microorganism of soil 中文意思是什麼

microorganism of soil 解釋
土壤微生物
  • microorganism : n. 微生物。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • soil : n 1 泥土，土壤；土質。2 土地，國土。3 滋生地，溫床。4 農業生活，務農。n 1 臟東西，污物，污穢，污...
  1. But so far, there have not report about forest soil microbe and soil enzymatic activity in westen sichuan. the study ' s object is bitch forest. spruce forest, fir forest, chrysanthemum alp, willow community and two couch grass, so the research of the soil microorganisma, soil enzymatic activity in the subalpine coniferous forests in western sichuan is significant to china. the result shows that : 1. in the soil, the relativity of the soil microbial puantity is very prominence, the relation with the quantity of the soil microorganism is that : bacillus > actinomyceto > fungi ; the amount of the microorganism of physiological group sequence ranging from high to low is : aminate > bacteriumazotobacter > denitrify bacterium > nitrobacteria > cellulose decomposing bacteria. under the different vegetable community, the microbial quantity is that : s5 > s7 > s6 > s1 > s2 > s4 > s3

    其中，各群落中土壤微生物總數以白樺純林（ s5 ）群落最多，每克干土中的含菌量達66 . 13 10 ~ 6個；其次是冷杉針葉林（ s7 ）群落，每克干土中的含菌量達43 . 41 10 ~ 6個：第三是雲杉針葉林（ s6 ）群落，每克干土中的含菌量達42 . 85 10 ~ 6個；第四是繡線菊-茅草群落（ s1 ） ，每克干土中的含菌量達33 . 83 10 ~ 6個；第五是高山柳群落（ s2 ） 、茅草（ s4 ）群落，每克干土中的含菌量分別為33 . 33 10 ~ 6個和33 . 08 10 ~ 6個；第六是茅草群落（ s3 ） ，土壤微生物數量最少每克干土中的含菌量僅為23 . 12 10 ~ 6個。
  2. The nutrients content, the number of microorganism and activity of edaphon in soil of gutongling 4 - year - old, 10 - year - old and 16 - year - old organic tea garden were measured

    摘要對湖南湘陰縣蘭嶺茶廠古桐嶺不同種植年限的4年生、 10年生、 16年生有機茶園，分別進行了土壤養分含量、微生物類群數量及活性測定。
  3. Dynamic change and environmental effects of soil microorganism in marsh soils from carex meyeriana wetlands in changbai mountain

    長白山溝谷濕地烏拉苔草沼澤濕地土壤微生物動態及環境效應研究
  4. It suggests that there exits a close relationship between microorganism resources and the sustainable development of agriculture ; microorganisms play important roles on the improvement and sustainability of soil fertility, the transformation of nutrient elements, the conservation of environment and ecosystem balance

    認為微生物作為一種寶貴的資源，它與農業可持續發展的關系十分密切，它在土壤肥力的提高與保持、營養元素的轉化、環境凈化與生態系統的平衡等方面起著極其重要的作用。
  5. This paper first reports the difference of soil algae community makeup, microorganism amount, and soil phosphate activity between leanness soils and richness soils

    本篇論文首先進行了貧瘠土壤與肥沃土壤表層土中土壤藻類種群結構、微生物數量以及土壤中三種磷酸酶活性的對比研究。
  6. All the indexes of the second generation in the soil microorganism quantity, biomass, biochemistry activity and the change of soil enzyme activity of p. massoniana under the same condition are higher than those of the first generation

    結果表明，二代馬尾松林土壤微生物數量、微生物生物量碳強度、呼吸作用強度、硝化作用強度、蔗糖酶以及過氧化氫酶活性均高於一代馬尾松林。
  7. The work on seasonal dynamics of litter input and decomposition and the relationship between them and environmental factors was studied through the method of harvest and weight loss. soil respiration rate was measured by alkali - absorption method and the contribution from soil microorganism respiration and from root respiration was determined through trendline method of linear regression between soil respiration rate and belowground biomass. mathematical models were established between the seasonal dynamics of main components of soil total respiration including soil respiration, root respiration, soil microorganism respiration, litter respiration and environmental factors

    應用收獲法和重量損失法對枯枝落葉輸入與分解的季節動態及其與環境因子的關系進行了研究；應用靜態氣室法測定了土壤總呼吸和凋落物呼吸，應用土壤呼吸量與地下生物量線性回歸趨勢線法測定了土壤微生物呼吸及根呼吸的貢獻量，運用相關分析法建立了土壤總呼吸、根呼吸、土壤微生物呼吸及其凋落物呼吸季節動態與環境因子之間的數學模型；應用灰色分析比較了兩群落土壤呼吸季節動態產生差異的原因；應用干重換演算法對土壤微生物能量積累量的季節動態進行了測定，建立了土壤微生物能量積累量與環境因子的數學模型；應用系統分析方法，利用分室模型，對兩群落枯枝落葉與微生物之間的能量流動進行了定量測定和穩定性分析。
  8. The urban ecosystem is a complex of society, economy and nature that consists of urban population and many natural factors that include urban bio - community of plant, animal and microorganism, urban geology and landform, urban hydrology and water resource, soil resource. the urban ecosystem have not only the ecological process and function that is homologous with natural ecosystem but also characteristic and other opening, complex and unstable character

    城市生態系統是是由植物、動物、微生物等城市生物群落、城市氣候、城市地質地貌、城市水文與水資源、土地資源等自然要素，以及城市人口等組成的社會、經濟、自然的復合體，既具有與自然生態系統相應的生態過程和生態功能，更具有自己的特性，具有開放性、復合性和不穩定性等特點。
  9. Influence of sludge and bacterial sludge on microorganism system in farmland soil

    菌泥對農田土壤微生物區系的影響研究
  10. In the first step, quantitative and qualitative characteristic of soils influenced by soil microalgal were studied in this step. in this study, four different algal ( chroococcus, chlorococcum, navicula and chalmydomonas ) and one algal mixture, which were formed by the above four algal species, were cultivated in two different mediums ( soil and double distilled water ), under regular illumination or dark condition respectively. we estimated the environmental ph, the microorganism biomass ( not including algal ), and the organic matter content very 20 culture days and estimated the available phosphorus after 60 culture days. we got the results by making graphs and extreme - difference analysis after 0, 20

    實驗以土壤（經過高溫燒制除去微生物和土壤有機質的影響）和水（重蒸水）為兩種不同的基質，在基質中接種五種相同重量的土壤微藻藻液（立方色球藻、土生綠球藻、舟形藻、沙角衣藻以及由四種藻種形成的混合藻液） ，分別進行見光和和黑暗培養，在0天、 20天、 40天和60天時，測定環境ph值、微生物量（不包括藻類） 、有機質含量，進行極差分析和圖形比較。
  11. The research soil samples are from maoxian and from sichuan university especially. the results show that the two kinds of soils differ greatly in soil algae population, microorganism number and soil phosphate activity

    研究結果顯示貧瘠土壤與肥沃土壤之間的土壤藻類種群結構（土壤藻類的數量和土壤藻類的優勢種群） 、微生物數量和土壤磷酸酶活性均有很大的差別。
  12. The summary of reciprocity between phenolic acids and soil microorganism

    淺論酚酸與土壤微生物之間的相互作用
  13. Not only the subalpine coniferous forests are the importance material woods. but also they are principal part of natural protection projection in southwesten china and important ecological screen to the upper reaches of yangtze river. there is importent significance to study the distributing characteristic of soil microbal quantity, the amount of the microorganism of physiologicaland the distributing character of enzymatic activity to the study of the soil ecological process

    因此，開展對川西地域中獨特的生態環境中土壤微生物群落、以及與碳氮循環有關的土壤功能微生物數量和酶活性等的分佈特徵研究，進一步揭示川西亞高山植物群落的生態學過程已成為一項重要的研究課題。
  14. In this paper, bioremediation technology of contaminated soil with organic pollutants was summarized, which were technologies of the microorganism remediation, the phytoremediation and the mycorrhiza remediation for contaminated soil, the future developments of these bioremidation technologies were prospected as follows : when the efficient surfactants was used to enhance phytoremediation systems, its optimum doses should be considered ; studying on the important role of the rhizosphere exudates in the phytoremediation, seeking the best matching partners between plant and microorganism and the best mycorrhizal funguses to improve pollution degradation

    摘要綜述了有機污染土壤生物修復的三種技術，即微生物修復技術、植物修復技術、菌根生物修復技術及其研究現狀，並展望了這三種生物修復技術今後的研究方向，如利用表面活性劑提高植物修復效率時，應考慮其最佳使用量；加強研究根分泌物在植物修復土壤污染中的作用；進行植物微生物聯合體篩選技術研究；篩選促進污染物降解的優良菌根菌種等。
  15. The content of this research include : screening the microorganism that can produce bioflocculant from the microorganism sample, select the best microorganism to optimize its culture condition that can increase the flocculating activity to the utmost ; in order to see about his flocculating activity, then using the bioflocculant flocculate the kaolin suspension and compare the flocculating results with the pac hpam ; on the basis of the bioflocculant has excellence flocculating activity, distill and purify the bioflocculant from the culture mediunu give qualitative analysis of its ingredient and reach its flocculating mechanism. the studies include the enrichment culture of the microorganisms that can produce bioflocculant and their screening suggest that they are broad exist in the soil and active sludge

    本課題的研究內容包括：從微生物樣品來源中篩選出微生物絮凝劑；從中挑選具有優良絮凝活性的微生物絮凝劑產生菌，對其產微生物絮凝劑的培養條件進行優化以提高其產絮凝劑的絮凝活性；用該絮凝劑絮凝高嶺土懸液，並與聚合鋁（ pac ）和水解聚丙烯酰胺（ hpam ）進行比較，以考察其對廢水的絮凝效果；在具有優良絮凝活性的基礎上，將該絮凝劑提取和純化，對其進行分析研究，並對其絮凝機理進行探討。
  16. The study of seeding stage plant on the heavy metal absorption of soil by the effect of microorganism

    苗期植物對土壤中重金屬吸附的研究
  17. The results are as follows : the differences of microorganism quantity among different type of soil is the significant, so are the enzyme activity and soil nutrient

    與健康林相比，出現生長衰退林地土壤樣品的養分指標、微生物和酶活性均有顯著程度的降低，表明土壤地力已出現嚴重衰退。
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