monetary area 中文意思是什麼
monetary area
解釋
貨幣區（如英鎊區, 美元區等）-
Abstract : after its birth, euro will challenge the heart status of euro - dollar, make the transation in emm more active, promote the union of internation financial markets in europe, stimulate the development of amm, mean while it will also aggravate the competition in emm. whether euro can operate successfully, as people have expected, is restricted by many factiors, such as the coherence and integration of monetary and financial policy, the good situation of economy in euro area, people " s confidence in euro and so on
文摘:歐元誕生后，會挑戰歐洲美元的核心地位，會活躍歐洲貨幣市場的交易，促進歐洲地區國際金融市場的聯合，刺激亞洲貨幣市場的發展，同時也會加劇歐洲貨幣市場的競爭.歐元是否真能如人們所預期的那樣成功，還要受許多因素的制約，如歐元區貨幣政策、財政政策的連續性、統一性，歐元區經濟狀況良好，人們對歐元的信心等因素 -
The thesis is made up of three parts : first part, the euro pattern of single currency union. the author starts from " a theory of optimum currency areas " and a cost - income analysis of joining optimum currency area, providing a theoretical background for the euro pattern. then with the practice of european monetary integration, the paper fazes on the innovation of euro pattern to international monetary system
首先闡述歐元模式的理論基礎：蒙代爾等人的最優貨幣區理論以及90年代以來對加入貨幣區的成本和收益的分析；然後，結合歐洲貨幣一體化的實踐，文章重點分析歐元模式對國際貨幣制度的創新之處。 -
Aside from the necessary preparations made before our troops enter an area, they can requisition or borrow grain and impose monetary levies after their entry, which should be as rational as possible ; that is, they should pursue a financial policy of reasonably distributing burdens
除了在部隊進入之前應作必要的準備之外，可以實行征借糧食和派款的辦法，並盡可能地使之合理，亦即是實行合理負擔的財政政策。 -
Foreign exchange reserve is the core of the international monetary system and of vital importance in the area of international financial research. it concerns the governments " ability of adjusting balance of payment and stabilizing exchange rate, and all financial authorities keep close watch on its development
外匯儲備是國際貨幣體系的核心，也是國際金融領域的重要問題，它關繫到各國調節國際收支和穩定貨幣匯率的能力，一直受到國際金融機構和各國政府的普遍關注。 -
Robert a. mundell, the 1999 winner of nobel prize of economics, madeinnovative contributions to international macro - economics. his originality lies in the following areas : ( 1 ) setting up the mundell flemming model which pointed out for the first time that the efficiency of various policies aimed at stability of economy depends on the flow of international capital ; ( 2 ) designing a framework for dynamic analysis of currency flow based on hume ' s theory in quantity of classical currency ; ( 3 ) putting forward a theory of “ optimum currency area ”, which lays a theoretical foundation for establishing the european monetary system
1999年諾貝爾經濟學獎得主羅伯特?芒德爾在國際宏觀經濟學方面做出了開創性貢獻，主要是: （ 1 ）創立了芒德爾一弗萊明模型，第一次較為系統地指出了各種經濟穩定政策的效率依賴于國際資本流動的程度; （ 2 ）通過發展休謨的古典貨幣數量論，建立了一套貨幣動態學分析體系； （ 3 ）開創性地提出了「最優貨幣區理論」 ，為歐盟建立共同貨幣提供了核心的理論基礎。 -
These contradictions seriously affect stability of the monetary policy in euro area and the successful development of emu
這些矛盾嚴重影響了歐元區統一貨幣政策的有效性和歐洲經貨聯盟的順利運行。 -
The mountainous area realize the industrialization strategy by the agriculture and the resources project impetusing industrial project, advancesing the urbanization and develops the non - public economy, deepening the monetary system reform and the transformation government function
山區要實現工業立縣戰略，一是以農業和資源項目帶動工業項目，二是推進城鎮化和發展非公有經濟，三是深化金融體制改革和轉變政府職能。 -
Locale information is language, monetary, time and other information specific for a geographical area
本地信息可以是指定的某個區域的語言、貨幣、時間以及其它的信息。 -
There are other factors on our radar screen, but none as challenging as these two for maintaining monetary and financial stability, which is an important area of our responsibility. but i certainly hope the risks i have identified will not materialise
雖然除了這兩項因素以外，還有其他因素要加以注視，但它們對維持貨幣及金融穩定金管局其中一項主要職責帶來的挑戰，都不如以上兩點那樣重大。 -
An area which supplies an abundance of examples of such distractions is the conduct of monetary affairs
若要舉出這種政策轉向的例子，貨幣管理環節可說比比皆是。 -
Apart from panels and exhibits on these subjects - and an enormous timeline focusing on hong kong s monetary and banking history - the exhibition area also contains a section on topical subjects : currently, the topics include deposit protection and e - banking, but topics will change every few months to take into account new issues of concern and new initiatives
除了這些課題的展板及實物，以及展覽館墻身所展出的香港貨幣及銀行發展歷史長廊巨幅外，展覽館亦設有專題展出的部分。現時的專題包括存款保障及電子銀行業，專題內容會每隔幾個月更換一次，以介紹公眾當前最關注的課題及金管局新推出的計劃。 -
Rual finance : is the accommodation of monetary fund in rural area, that is the process of organization, allocation, dispensing and operation of rural credit funds
農村金融：農村金融就是農村中貨幣資金的融通，即組織、分配、調劑、營運農村信貸資金的過程。 -
On the single monetary policy in the euro area
歐元區單一貨幣政策淺析 -
In both instances the nobel prize or the olympic gold, much could be made about the role of the country ' s population, political system and monetary reward for excellence in this area
得諾貝爾獎贏奧運金牌，雖和一個國家的人民政治體系金錢上的回報有密切的關系，但得獎贏金牌最終是個人的努力。
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