observed quantity 中文意思是什麼
observed quantity
解釋
觀測量-
Effects of different calcium concentration on ca2 + in ca2 * - sequester ing organelles of photoreceptor cell in penaeus monodon fabriciu by the combined oxalate - pyroantimonate technique, we observed the subcellular distribution of calcium in the photoreceptor cells of penaeus monodon fabricius, by changing the extracellular calcium concentration. the result showed that, in vitro, in presence of 50mmol / l, the quantity of calcium antimonate deposit in the multivesicular bodies, pigment and lamellar body were more than that of photoreceptor incubated in lower calcium solution, which contained 50mmol / l egta. in higher calcium solution, we ecu id not f i nd the depos i t in the mitochondr ia, but in lower calcium solution, there was a little deposit in the mitochondria
學位論義小同ca卜濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器的形響3 .外界不同鈣離子濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器細胞內所儲存的鈣離子的影響應用草酸一焦銻酸鹽結合的沉澱技術研究斑節對蝦光感受器細胞在不同ca之『濃度條件下胞內儲存的ca2 +變化，其電鏡觀察表明:在高鈣溶液培育后，細胞內的多囊體、色素顆粒、板膜體中都存在大量的焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒，線粒體中未發現沉澱;在生理溶液培育后，線粒體中出現沉澱，而其他caz +儲存器中焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒大量減少。 -
Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。 -
After the sample is turned out, its internal and external structures are observed and its bulk density is measured in order to determine how the sintering temperature, the time of thermal preservation, and the quantity of admixture affect the performance of lytag
通過對試樣內、外部結構觀察和容重的測定，研究燒成溫度、保溫時間及外加劑摻量對粉煤灰陶粒性能的影響。 -
The diameter of pn of lermulsion increases with the increasing of sapomn and it is observed through tem that the water phase drop also becomes bndr. ( 2ap uvmi absorption of formulsion changes when the quanty of cosum and the quantity of normal hexanl changes, wtheh indicatcs tha the changes influence the electron clound of benzene and thexyl
（ 2 ）紫外光譜的分析表明，隨hhophg皂化度和助表面活性劑正己醇用量的改變，微乳液中hhophg紫外吸收峰的位置和強度發生變化，表明在微乳液的形成過程中， hhophg的苯環和竣基上的電子云密度發生了變化。 -
The real value of all the different component parts of price, it must be observed, is measured by the quantity of labour which they can, each of them, purchase or command
「這三個組成部分各自的真實價值，由各自所能購買或所能支配的勞動量來衡量。 -
The distribution of physical quantity of 3 - d scalar field of casting surface can be observed visually using the technique to display the 3 - d scalar field
採用該技術來顯示鑄件各部位在凝固過程中各時刻的三維標量場，可以直觀地觀察鑄件表面三維標量場物理量的分佈情況。 -
( 4 ) both multi regression model and generalized tank model have high precision in calibration stage, but sharply decrease in verification. beside that, the quantity of observed data is vital for these two models. so it is suggest that the models be not adopted when data sequence is less than 12 years
西安理工大學碩士學位論文（ 4 ）多元回歸模型和概化的水箱模型，在建模時精度較高，檢驗時下滑，而且對資料系列長度的要求比其它模型要多得多，在資料不足12年的情況，建議不要使用這兩個模型。 -
Selecting the image elements of earth and moon centers as observed quantity, measurement noise model and observed equations of autonomous navigation system are built up. the spacecraft orbit is determined by using the recursive weighted least square based on ud factorization
在奔選取地心和月心像素作為觀測量，建立了符合實際情況的量測噪聲模型和自主導航系統的觀測方程，並利用基於ud分解的遞推加權最小二乘演算法估計了奔月探測器的軌道參數。 -
The results of cytochemical localization of silicon demonstrated that there were fan - shaped silica bodies and cyliner shape silica deposit, and high activity of pod were observed in fan - shaped silica bodies. the base of trichomes consisted of large quantity of cells. the number of cell increased with the age of leaves
黃瓜表皮毛基部細胞因葉齡不同發育程度不? ，即葉齡長，硅分佈高，其表皮毛細胞組成數量多，在此硅的分佈與表皮毛的位置一致，而同時pod活性與硅分布圖吻合。 -
The egfr expression in human trophoblast cells of dififferent pregnancy phases were shown by immunohistochemical method ( abc ) and western blot, and the related quantity of egfrmrna was analyzed by rt - pcr method. 2. the ultrastructure of the placental tissue was observed under electron microscope
應用免疫組織化學及westernblot方法對不同孕期滋養層細胞的egfr蛋白的表達進行分析，應用逆轉錄一聚合酣反應（ rt一pcr ）技術對egfxillrtria進行定量分析，探討egfr在滋養層細胞分化發育中的作用。 -
Methods : according to ( the drugs are not clinical to study the quantity management norm ) ( glp ), ( the drugs clinical trial management norm ) ( gcp ), ( the chinese herbal medicine new medicine clinic research guideline ), ( the chinese herbal medicine assigns name to the principle request ) and ( the medical treatment organization product registers to manage the way ) ( try the line ) of request, experiment to the new medicine a quantity standard, pharmacology of chinese herbal medicine to observed to experiment the method to carry on the system research with clinic
方法：根據《藥品非臨床研究質量管理規范》 （ glp ） 、 《藥品臨床試驗管理規范》 （ gcp ） 、 《中藥新藥臨床研究指導原則》 、 《中藥命名原則要求》和《醫療機構制劑注冊管理辦法》 （試行）的要求，對中藥新藥新制劑質量標準、藥理實驗和臨床觀察實驗方法進行了系統研究。 -
According to the test results of 15 large size specimens of sfrc four - pile caps, crack status, the midpoint flexibility of pile caps bottom, concrete strain side and steel strain bottom are observed, and primary influencing factors of sfrc four - pile caps are analyzed by changing bulk factor, effective thickness, quantity of distributed steel and steel laying mode
依據15個大尺度鋼纖維混凝土四樁承臺試件的試驗情況，通過改變鋼纖維體積率、承臺有效厚度、配筋量及配筋方式，觀察和記錄了樁承臺裂縫開展與分佈、承臺底部中點撓度、側邊混凝土應變和底部受拉鋼筋應變，分析了影響鋼纖維混凝土四樁承臺承載能力的主要參量。 -
Abstract : according to the test results of 15 large size specimens of sfrc four - pile caps, crack status, the midpoint flexibility of pile caps bottom, concrete strain side and steel strain bottom are observed, and primary influencing factors of sfrc four - pile caps are analyzed by changing bulk factor, effective thickness, quantity of distributed steel and steel laying mode
文摘:依據15個大尺度鋼纖維混凝土四樁承臺試件的試驗情況，通過改變鋼纖維體積率、承臺有效厚度、配筋量及配筋方式，觀察和記錄了樁承臺裂縫開展與分佈、承臺底部中點撓度、側邊混凝土應變和底部受拉鋼筋應變，分析了影響鋼纖維混凝土四樁承臺承載能力的主要參量。 -
When this quantity exceeds 2. 2 theory indicates the existence of a sharp pressure peak which has not been observed experimentally.
當這個量超過22時，理論表明存在陡急的壓力尖峰，而這壓力尖峰尚未在實驗中觀察到。 -
When this quantity exceeds 2. 2 theory indicates the existence of a sharp pressure peak which has not been observed experimentally
當這個量超過2 2時，理論表明存在陡急的壓力尖峰，而這壓力尖峰尚未在實驗中觀察到。 -
The observed quantity of the sins / od is the velocity ' s differences between sins and od, and the sins / od also adopts a closed kalman filter to estimate and correct the errors
用捷聯慣導系統解算出的速度量和里程計所測量的速度量之差作為組合導航系統卡爾曼濾波器的觀測量，利用閉環卡爾曼濾波技術進行誤差估計與校正，並給出了系統模擬結果。 -
In addition to the statistical advantage gained by combining same - source data ( e. g., obtaining an improved estimate of a physical phenomena via redundant observations ), the use of multiple types of sensors may increase the accuracy with which a quantity can be observed and characterized
除了同源數據的簡單組合（如：通過冗餘的觀測數據可以獲得物理現象的更精確的估計）外，應用不同種類的多傳感器也可以提高某些可觀測量和可描述量的估計精度
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