petroleum formation 中文意思是什麼
petroleum formation
解釋
石油生成-
Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc
研究表明，查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣，大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的主要因素；泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型，砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統，地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素；凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。 -
Comprehensive study indicates the dark, 50 - 300 m thick upper permian series, which is rich in the organic material ( om ) and biota, is beneficial to formation and protection of petroleum and natural gas. moreover the stratigraphy possess with better reservoir ability. the reservoir distributed in shallow glacis along beichuan tongkou - guangyuan changjianggou, he 12 well - she 1 well - jiange - cangxi yongningpu - long 4 well - bian 1 well in wujiaping stage and in platform edge beach along beichuan tongkou - jiangyou shuigentou - jiange - cangxi yongningpu - nanjiang
綜合以上，本文認為研究區上二疊統地層厚50 ? 300m ，顏色較深、生物含量多、富含有機質，並且該套地層自形成后，大多直接進入埋藏成巖環境，是一套十分有利於油氣的形成與保存的地層；同時該套地層的局部層段具有一定的儲集性能，在吳家坪期儲層主要分佈在北川通口?廣元長江溝、河12井?射1井?劍閣?蒼溪永寧鋪?龍4井?扁1井一帶，在長興期儲層主要分佈在北川通口?江油水根頭?劍閣?蒼溪永寧鋪?南江一線。 -
The formation of lukeqin structure belts oil reservoirs have two periods at least ; the first is late triassic to lias which is important period for petroleum migration and accumulation, and the latter is late cretaceous period
魯克沁構造帶三疊系油藏烴類注入至少有兩期，早期為晚三疊世早侏羅世，晚期是晚白堊世，並以早期注入為主。 -
This article is directed by the conformation - geology, petroleum - geology, formality stratum, logging and sedimental theory. it uses many research methods such as geology digging, logging and production data to evaluate the huan - 23 oil trap of the west sag in liaohe. it also researched the formation, sediment, production - zone of huan - 23. it provides the well - location after the comprehensive trap evaluation
本文以構造地質學、石油地質學、層序地層學、測井地質學、沉積學等理論為指導，綜合地質、鉆井、測井、地震及試油、試采等資料，採用多學科、多種技術相結合的綜合研究方法對遼河西部凹陷歡喜嶺油田歡23井區進行了圈閉綜合評價；詳細研究了歡23井區杜家臺油層構造、沉積、儲層及圈閉特徵，在圈閉綜合評價基礎上提出了井位部署建議。 -
On the basis of previous research works, new exploration wells, new appraisal wells and 3d seismic material are added to new research work in which rock and mineral, sedimentary facies and oil bearing characters are studied deeply by employing the methods of petroleum geology, sedimentary geology and reservoir geology. the results of reservoir prediction on fluvial sandbody in the upper of formation of guantao group obtained by using coherent analysis and acoustical impedance inversion bring good effect to the exploration and development of chengdao oilfield
本文在以往工作的基礎上，補充新鉆探井、評價井和三維地震資料，運用石油地質學、沉積地質學、儲層地質學等原理方法，對埕島油田主力含油層系館上段地層的巖礦、沉積相及油氣富集特徵進行了深入的研究，對館上段河流相砂體進行了以測井約束地震反演為主的儲層預測研究，研究成果為繼續開展埕島油田的勘探開發提供了重要依據。 -
It is studied that the formation mechanism of taylor bubble and its control method in gas - liquid two - phase flow, which affects the pressure balance and mechanical driving efficiency in the flow of petroleum engineering. experiments show that the formation of taylor bubble in gas - liquid two - phase flow is due to the intensive congregation and amalgamation of small bubbles driven by void fraction waves and that the highly turbulent flow is able to restrain this formation. thus, the flow regime transition may be checked by increasing the flow turbulence and controlling the disturbed frequency
對大管徑氣-液兩相流動中嚴重影響壓力平衡與機械驅動效率的段塞流生成機制和控制方法進行了研究，實驗證明段塞流的形成是由於空隙率波的大幅度增長使氣泡高度集中，並形成聚並所致。強湍流運動可以抑制taylor泡的形成。因此，通過強化湍流或控制擾動頻率可以對氣泡聚並起明顯的抑制作用。 -
On the base of fully utilizing the available data about tectonic maps and structural elements, the present paper has made synthesized research that used the ways of stratigraphic sequence edge unconformity analysis and stratigraphic thickness correlation analysis, and combined seismic - data interpretation, review of paleo - structure and ancient landform and research of tectonic evolution and petroleum system, and combined region and location, plane and profile and time and spatial. by the synthesis analysis on tectonic evolution of hetian paleo - uplift in tarim basin, the results indicate that : ( 1 ) hetian paleo - uplift is a sedimental and erosional paleo - uplift. the formation and evolution of the hetian paleo - uplift experienced three stages, that is, the uplifting and eroding stage of the caledonian period, the depositional stage of the hercynian period and the destroying stage of the himalayan period, and evolved from paleo - lift to inclining strap at last
本文採用地質和地球物理相結合的研究思路，運用多種技術手段和方法；在充分利用已有構造圖資料和構造要素資料的基礎上，運用地層層序邊界不整合分析法、地層厚度對比分析法，結合地震資料的精細解釋、古構造和古地貌的恢復、構造演化史研究、含油氣系統的研究，和區域和局部、平面和剖面、時間和空間的結合研究，對塔里木盆地和田古隆起構造演化及油氣關系進行了綜合分析，認為： （ 1 ）和田古隆起為一沉積?剝蝕性古隆起；形成於志留-泥盆紀；其構造演化可分為三個階段，即加里東期的抬升剝蝕階段、海西期的沉積階段和喜山期的破壞階段，最終由古隆起演變為一斜坡帶。 -
The main principle problems in the study area include, the diagenetic history, the type of sandstone, the source of the sandstone type, the source of cement, the source rocks for generation petroleum, the formation of secondary porosity, the oil migration, and reservoir quality
論文在成油體系分析的基本思路指導下，探討東營凹陷南部斜坡帶孔店組儲集砂巖的礦物組成、物源方向、膠結作用、成巖作用動力學過程，以及次生孔隙發育與油氣生成聚集的關系。 -
From the dongying formation ( ed ) to neogene, the shahejie formation was located in the late diagenetic stage a1 ~ a2 ; the oil and gas pools formed in a wide scale. at present the lower e2s3, with overmatured source rocks and low porosity reservoir rocks, gets into the late diagenetic stage b - c in the northern qibei sag where is not favorable for petroleum accumulation, but the others of the shahejie formation are locate still in the late diagenetic stage a1 - a2 and propitious to form oil and gas pools based on the diagenetic numerical modeling under the condition of overpressure, we build a multiple unit cubic equation model for porosity prediction, as the result of the application of qibei sag, the prediction error is less than 2 %, and the precision excess that of foreign same model
歧北凹陷的模擬結果表明，在沙河街組沉積末沙河街組三段就進入晚成巖階段a _ 1期，油氣藏開始形成；在東營組沉積時期晚第三紀，沙河街組大部分地層處于晚成巖階段a _ 1 a _ 2期，生、儲、蓋層發育，是其主要成藏期；現今在歧北凹陷北部沙三段下部進入晚成巖階段b c期，儲層物性較差、不利於成藏，其他層段仍處于晚成巖階段a _ 1 a _ 2期，有利於油氣藏的形成。 -
Analysis of petroleum geology, reservoir types and distribution in lujiapu depression indicates that : the forming and distribution of reservoirs had been controlled by source area, source - reservoir relationship, petrophysical characteristics, sedimentary facies and secondary structure, and oil is most abundant in reservoirs around hydrocarbon kitchen ; the upper member of jiufutang formation which was entrained or embedded in the main oil source layer has well developed reservoir and good petrophysical property and is the principle oil - bearing interval ; the mid - fan and fan delta front of nearshore submarine fan is the most favorite facies ; the steep slope of the depression mainly consists of structural reservoirs, the slope belt mainly consists of structural - lithologic and updip pinchout reservoirs, the depressed belt mainly consists of lenticular lithologic reservoirs
摘要對陸家堡凹陷油藏形成的石油地質條件、已知油藏類型及分佈的分析認為：生油區、生儲配置關系、儲集物性、沉積相帶和二級構造帶控制了油藏的形成和展布，其中圍繞生油窪陷的油藏含油最豐富；夾持或嵌入主要生油層中，儲層發育、儲集物性又相對較好的九佛堂組上段是主要含油層段；近岸水下扇的扇中和扇三角洲前緣是最有利的相帶：凹陷的陡坡帶以構造油藏為主，斜坡帶以構造巖性及儲層上傾尖滅油藏為主，深陷帶主要為透鏡狀巖性油藏。 -
Seismic exploration data processing is a course that aims at field data processing by means of digital computer in order to obtain the information of subsurface structure and formation, which can be used for searching for petroleum and natural gas effectively
地震勘探數據處理是研究如何對地震勘探野外資料利用數字計算機進行處理，以獲得有關地下構造和地層性質的信息，以便有效的尋找石油和天然氣等礦藏的一門學科。 -
The cutting logging technology is an important drilling - log method, which can identify some formation lithologies, physical properties and oil - bearing strata during petroleum drilling
摘要巖屑錄井技術是石油鉆井過程中直接鑒別地層巖性、物性和含油性的重要鉆井錄井方法。 -
Based on the comparative study of yingen - ejinaqi basin and erlian basin from the aspects of mesozoic strata, regional structures, magmatic activity, source rocks, reservoir, oil and gas reservoir formation characteristics, oil and gas distribution, and deep crustal structure, it shows that these two basins are similar to each other in regional geology amid petroleum geological features
摘要通過對銀根額濟納旗盆地與二連盆地的中生代地層、區域地質構造、巖漿活動、烴源巖、儲層、油氣成藏特徵、油氣分佈規律及深部地殼構造等的研究，表明兩盆地的區域地質及石油地質特徵具有相似性。 -
This study used some techniques such as organic geochemistry bulk composition combined with molecular geochemistry, source rock analysis and evaluation of organic petrology, carbon isotopes of organic matter, petroleum geology inference etc. the emphasis is mainly concentrated on the source rocks belong to the shahejie formation of pal eocene, including the source rock evaluation of denan region, geochemistry of the source rock, biomarkers of immature oils and source rocks. then the ancient geological environment was established and immature oil formation mechanism was proposed. following results have been tentatively proposed in this thesis : 1 ) based on the organic petrology studies, most of source rocks in this region is belong to immature source rock
本項研究以德南窪陷重點烴源巖- - -下第三系沙河街組為對象，應用有機地球化學理論與方法對其有機質類型和豐度、成熟度、生烴潛量等進行研究；通過特徵生物標志化合物的分析，闡明研究區未熟-低熟烴源巖母質構成、沉積環境和成熟演化；通過油源對比和生烴條件綜合分析，提出本區烴源巖生烴機制，建立未熟-低熟烴源巖有機質生烴模式。 -
There have been many questions about the petroleum pool formation conditions and models for this area since the first well was drilled in 1988, which has had an great influence on the further petroleum exploration and development. in this study, a method with the combination of petroleum geology, sequence stratigrapy, organic geochemistry and geophysics, based on drilled core analysis data, well data and seismic sections, has been applied to investigate the petroleum pool formation conditions and models in this area, and the following results and recognition have been obtained : ( 1 ). the lower tertiary strata are subdivided into two sequences and seven systems
本研究以鉆井取心分析資料、測井數據、地震資料為基礎，綜合利用沉積學、層序地層學、石油地質學、地球物理學、有機地球化學等多門學科的有關理論和研究方法，通過對埕島東斜坡區油氣藏形成條件和模式研究，主要取得了以下幾個方面成果和認識： （ 1 ）埕島東斜坡地區下第三系共劃分兩個層序、七個體系域，其中沙一段至東三段中下部沉積為層序，東三段上部至東一段為層序。 -
The main direction and position of petroleum secondary migration is up to potential distribution of fluid. by the simulation computation of the developing profile of palaeofluid potential and the six main conducting path plans of lulehe formation ( period of nowadays, n23, n22, n n e3 ), discovered that eboliang, yahu. lenghumahai structure belts are low potential area in long stage which are petroleum migrating direction area
流體勢分佈決定了油氣二次運移的主要方向和聚集部位，通過模擬計算古流體勢發展剖面圖和主要輸導層路樂河組地層現今、 n _ 2 ~ 3 、 n _ 2 ~ 2 、 n _ 2 ~ 1 、 n _ 1 、 e _ 3等6個時期流體勢平面圖，發現鄂博梁、鴨湖構造帶、冷湖-馬海構造帶為長期低勢區，是油氣運移的指向區。 -
When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。 -
According to the burial history of this area, it has been deduced the petroleum pools formed after 2. 5 my. ( 6 ) three petroleum pool formation models have been established and three important targetting areas have been evaluated, with total petroleum resources of 1200 x 104 ton
（ 6 ）建立起了以巖性尖滅、不整合遮擋和超覆尖滅等巖性油氣藏為主的成藏模式，預測重點目標區三個，總資源量為1200x10 ~ 4噸。 -
Basin - formation evolution and its effect on petroleum formation in the southern and northern margins of bogda
北緣成盆過程演化及其對油氣形成影響 -
Present modeling experiments for petroleum formation and accumulation are focus on microcosmic mechanisms and future study direction would be accumulation dynamics, model, main control factors, quantitative research, physical simulation experiment, distribution forecasting and so on
成藏動力學、成藏模式及主控因素、定量研究、物理模擬實驗、數值模擬及分佈預測等將是今後發展的方向。
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