positive reward 中文意思是什麼
positive reward
解釋
正獎賞-
Reward yourself for all the little positive steps you take and for consistently striving forward
為自己採取的所有雖小但是正確的步驟，為自己一直都在堅持，犒勞自己。 -
Create positive incentives : all parties - providers, patients, insurance plans, and payers - should participate in arrangements that reward both those who offer and those who purchase high - quality, comptetitively - priced health care
促進正面激勵：提供者、患者、保險計劃和付費者等各方應參與到這樣的制度安排之中，鼓勵那些提供和追求高品質、競爭性價格的醫療。 -
One side represented by slavin stated reward was necessary for cooperative learning. but methods do not use reward also result in positive outcomes
以slavin為代表的認為獎賞是合作學習所必需的，但許多實驗表明在沒有獎賞情況下的合作學習也產生了積極的效果。 -
Although an individual may have an upright code of ethics, she can still be made to act unethically if her company ' s reward system gives positive reinforcement to bad behavior
盡管個人可能會有自己的一套道德規范，但如果他所在機構的獎勵體系對于不道德行為給予正面反饋的話，這個人也依然有可能採取不道德行為。 -
The results indicate : 1. children waited much longer for a preferred reward when they were distracted from the rewards by an external activity or positive cognitive distraction than when they attended to them directly. 2. if children ' s attention was manipulated to a negative cognitive activity, it would make the children feel additional frustration and shorten the length of voluntary delay. 3. children ' s ability of gratification develops gradually
結果表明：兒童在等待大獎賞過程中，將其注意力從等待獎賞的挫折感上轉移到某項外部活動或積極的內部活動時，有助於延長兒童的等待時間；如果將兒童的注意力從等待獎賞的挫折感上轉移到某項消極的認知活動上時，會使兒童產生額外的挫折感和悲傷情緒，從而加快延遲行為的終止；兒童的自發的延遲滿足能力隨年齡增長而增長；男女兒童在該項能力上沒有顯著差異。
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