process disturbance 中文意思是什麼

process disturbance 解釋
過程擾動
  • process : n 1 進行，經過；過程，歷程；作用。 2 處置，方法，步驟；加工處理，工藝程序，工序；製作法。3 【攝影...
  • disturbance : n. 1. 動亂，變亂，騷亂。2. 煩悶；（心情）紛亂；（身心）失調。3. 【無線電】干擾；【氣象學】擾動；【地質學；地理學】（地殼的）局部運動。4. 【法律】侵犯（權利），妨害（治安）。
  1. Because it is impossible to adjust the air bearing absolutely balance, the difference between mass center and rotation center must lead to a notable gravity disturbance torque. in the process of identification, modeling and identification of gravity disturbance torque is considered, and an extended kalman filter is educed for identifying air bearing inertia matrix and gravity disturbance torque, and then the algorithm is validated

    由於氣浮臺平衡調試方法和手段的限制，實驗過程中氣浮臺質心與轉動中心有一定的位置偏差，必將導致較大的重力干擾力矩，在辨識演算法的推導過程中，重點考慮了重力干擾力矩的建模和參數辨識問題，推導了氣浮臺的轉動慣量和重力干擾力矩辨識的擴展卡爾曼濾波演算法，並對演算法進行了數學模擬和全物理模擬驗證。
  2. The atomization process is more sensitive to disturbance than vaporization.

    霧化過程比汽化過程對擾動更為敏感。
  3. By using the yearly data of water - sand that is gotten by a couple of adjacent hydrologic station in yellow river lower reaches, this paper makes use of kinds of math methods looking for the nonlinear disturbance among all of the factors, and introduces the thinking of analysis, logic, conclusion, inference, and random to nonlinear hydrologic forecasting. it realizes the valid approximation of the water level process in erodible - bed channel

    本文選擇黃河下游兩對相鄰水文站多年水沙資料，藉助多種數學方法尋找其中的非線性擾動項，將隨機數學中分析、邏輯、歸納、演繹、隨機的思考問題方式引入到非線性水文預報中，實現沖淤河道相應水位過程的有效擬合。
  4. Among the three methods used in the experiment of dna extraction, only ctab, adding pvp in the dna isolation step, had effectively reduced the disturbance from fiber or other plastids and extracted suitable genomic dna as template for rapd process. pcr amplifications were performed in a final volume of 25 mm3 containing 0. 5 units taq polymerase, 2

    通過在抽提緩沖液加入2的pvp 、並用異丙醇和乙醇沉澱基因組dna等改良措施， ctab法能避開大量纖維、多糖的影響，有效地從不同屬種的棕櫚科植物的幼嫩葉片中提取並純化了適合rapd的基因組dna 。
  5. Wet and dry numerical simulation tests for explosive cyclone over western pacific were performed. by contrast the results show that : tropopause and constant temperature surface were raised by latent heat release in upper level and disturbance trough was produced because air flow ascended and became cold. owing to this process adaption, inertial instability emergenced

    對氣旋強烈爆發的過程進行干濕對比數值模擬試驗，得出：潛熱釋放使對流層項和等溫面抬高，氣流在高層的上升冷卻形成擾動槽，其適應過程使高層出現慣性不穩定。
  6. For real complex industrial process plants with long time delay, nonlinear, multi - disturbance, and strong coupling, it is hard to develop practical mathematical models, and the complex plants are difficult to control automatically

    摘要連續碳酸化分解的生產過程式控制制復雜，具有長流程、大滯后、非線性、強干擾、強耦合的特性，對其難以建立精確描述的數學模型。
  7. The fluid molecular clusters near the interface crack to form smaller fluid molecular clusters through collision, and then fall into the aqueous phase. the smaller fluid molecular clusters continue breaking through disturbance, collisions and attraction by the neighboring molecular clusters. the process continues until a single fluid molecule is formed

    溶解不是以單個分子的形式擴散進入水相中，而是相界面的流體分子簇通過碰撞、裂解成小規模分子簇后落入水相，在水相中繼續受周圍分子簇的持續擾動、碰撞和吸引作用解體，最終成為單個流體分子。
  8. 2. the cement rotary kiln is a complex process, which has nonlinear and time - varying characteristic and exist strong and frequent disturbance, so global model is hard to establish. based on analysis of the characteristics of the decomposing furnace in hangzhou cement rotary kiln plant, a new fuzzy predictive control method with multi - model structure is proposed

    根據水泥生產線系統復雜、干擾頻繁、全局模型建立困難的實際情況，通過對回轉窯燒成工藝和分解爐過程特性的分析，提出一種基於t - s模型的多模結構的預測控制演算法，並在dcs系統中開發了實時控制的軟體。
  9. Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running

    本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。
  10. Setw : the decision of hplb is to do the minimum disturbance to the harbour by rearranging the project process so that they are only doing the dredging work

    局長：現在做甚麼事也要十分小心，要考慮社會的接受力，要一步一步慢慢做，我不希望會引起社會的不安。
  11. According to characteristics of the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface, this paper is started from solving the static correction problem and reasonable eliminating all kinds of disturbance in the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface. through the whole process of seismic data processing which includes a series of processing methods that are suitable for the low snr region, namely, from the choosing of the floating base - level, the static correction in the field and indoors, the eliminating of all kinds of noise before and after stacking, the velocity analysis with high - resolution, the reasonable techniques of deconvolution before stacking and wavelet processing after stacking, to the method choosing of the high - resolution stacking and the reasonable and accurate offset imaging, a set of the complete and effective flow for processing seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface are finally formed, which can meet the need of explo

    本文針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的特點，以解決復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料靜校正問題及合理剔除各類干擾為出發點，在整個地震資料處理過程中，從浮動基準面的選取、野外及室內靜校正、疊前疊后各類噪音的去除、高精度速度分析、合理的疊前反褶積及疊后子波處理技術、到選用高精度的疊加技術及合理準確的偏移成像方法等一系列適合於復雜地表低信噪比地區的處理方法，最終形成一套較完整且有效的針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的處理流程。
  12. On the basis of microcosmic and qualitative analysis of stimulation - reaction process and assembled human - car unit in car - following fleet, the inscrutability, inseparability and regularity that were necessary conditions of coming into being chaotic behavior were discussed. then, the two mathematic simulation experimentations with speed disturbance were designed, and liapunov exponents of car - following fleet were calculated

    並據此制定了詳盡的數據採集方案，採集了大量真實反映我國城市快速道路交通條件特性的車輛跟馳數據，經過數據的有效性檢驗，為真實反映我國城市快速道路交通條件特性的車輛跟馳模型的研究提供堅實的數據支持。
  13. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  14. The oil - dehydration process is a complex, mimo, variable coupling seriously, disturbance vnying frequently manufacturing process, which practically has less measurable information

    聯合站油水分離過程是復雜的、多輸入多輸出的、變量之間耦合嚴重、干擾變化頻繁、實際可測信息很少的生產過程。
  15. In operating process of systems, besides the external randoml disturbance from the, also influence also comes from inside as parameter changing, in order to cope with this two kinds of uncertainties, a minimization variance control strategy based on innovations is proposed rind the analytic solution of this suboptimal control is obtained in this paper

    摘要系統在運行過程中，除了受到來自外界的隨機干擾外，還受到了諸如內部參數引起的不確定性的影響，為對付這兩種不確定性，採用雙態控制方法，提出了基於新息的最小方差控制策略，獲得了該次優控制律的解析解。
  16. The result shows that the new control system has convenient parameter modification, perfect controlling flexibility, rapid dynamic response speed, stable welding procedure ; the das of welding parameters has strong ability of anti - disturbance and the data is reliable. the control effect and practicability of the diagnosis system judging the welding quality are both good by using the characteristic values of welding process such as the percentage of the flashing time. gray - spots flaw in flash welding joints of rail is the least when the pole moves to and fro at the same velocity and the speed is slow

    結果表明：新型控制系統參數設置修改方便，控制柔性好，動態響應速度快，焊接過程穩定；焊接參數採集系統抗干擾能力強、數據可靠；以閃光時間百分比等焊接過程特徵量為判據診斷焊接質量效果好，實用性強；當動立柱的前進、後退速度相同且為低速時，鋼軌接頭中灰斑缺陷數量最少。
  17. Through teat of relative vibration, center - line and center orbit of the shaft during starting - up and carrying load process, the abrasion mechanism, radial disturbance, loading status, and self - centering capability etc. of the the failured bearing have been analysed, and measures for preventing damage of bearing shoes being put forward

    摘要通過對機組起動及帶負荷過程中軸的相對振動、軸中心線、軸心軌跡的測試，對失效軸承的磨損機理、徑向擾動、承載狀況和軸承自調心能力等進行分析，提出了預防軸瓦損傷的措施。
  18. Specifically, this thesis includes the following work : the basic theory of speech processing and noise in speech reduce. we study the short interval character of speech signal and short interval process technology, and classify the noise and disturbance in wireless receiver terminal into 3 categories and present corresponding schemes

    本文針對高質量無線語音傳輸的需求，對語音處理及語音降噪的基礎理論、關鍵技術及降噪設備的實現方法展開研究，在此基礎上設計實現了無線語音通信降噪器實驗系統，並對實驗系統的降噪效果進行了測試。
  19. For each gray image wavelet transform based on histogram modification is used to eliminate the disturbance of background. threshold, edge extraction, mathematics morphology methods are also used to process gray image

    對于單幅灰度圖，首先在直方圖修正的基礎上採用小波變換去噪技術，排除了背景圖像噪聲的干擾。
  20. So the motion of ship is a coupling, non - linear process with large disturbance. the paper designs a rudder / fin joint control system based on the non - linear motion model of ship, which has nice performance on attenuating the rolling as well as controlling the direction of the ship

    可見船舶的運動本質上是耦合非線性、大幹擾的過程，本文基於船舶的非線性運動模型進行舵鰭聯合控制系統的設計，在控制航向的同時，達到較高的減搖效果。
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