punitive damage 中文意思是什麼

punitive damage 解釋
懲罰性損害
  • punitive : adj 刑罰的,懲罰的。 a punitive expedition 征伐,討伐。 punitive actions against 討伐…的戰爭。 a ...
  • damage : n 1 損害,損傷;〈口語〉傷害,毀壞。2 〈口語〉費用,代價。3 〈pl 〉 【法律】 賠償損失;賠償金。vt...
  1. Punitive compensation is different from fines in nature is also different from civil sanction measures, mental damage compensation, responsibility insurance and other relative civil legal systems

    懲罰性賠償與刑事罰金有本質區別,也不同於民事制裁措施、精神損害賠償、責任保險等相關民事法律制度。
  2. The punitive damage system, which is opposed to the compensatory damage system, is one of controversial legal systems. as a sort of damage system, it always exists in common law and produces some effect on the civil law

    作為與補償性賠償制度相對的懲罰性損害賠償制度,在英美法中一直處于受爭議的狀態中,但其卻能始終存在於民事損害賠償制度中,並且對大陸法也產生了影響。
  3. The author hold the view that punitive damage can replenish the traditional method of compensation to pay full compen sation to the right holder, and compared with administrative fine, punitive damages can do more effective deterrence on the infringement

    筆者認為懲罰性賠償制度可以彌補我國傳統損害賬方法之不足,充分剩償受害人,與行政罰款相比較,懲罰性賠償能夠更有效地遏制侵階為的發生。
  4. Here and now, face to the embarrassment of our country ’ s environment pirate relief question, due to the result of the environment pirate of charter, the author thought offer the punitive damages to the hostile, serious environmental torts. in this way can correct interests to be damaged to compensate the uneven phenomenon with interests in a certain degree. making inflictors undertake punitive damages, can not only recover the damage of the victim ' s material, spirit, but also let the hostile inflictor undertake to resume cost of the ecological environment, raise it infringe cost, weaken its economic base of infringing

    環境侵權救濟中引入懲罰性賠償,在具體制度建構上應當以有故意或重大過失為主觀要件,以侵權人造成損害作為客觀要件;對環境侵權懲罰性的權利人、賠償義務人和具體賠償范圍加以界定;在懲罰性賠償金數額的確定上,以受害人所受的人身、財產、精神損失、環境權益的損失等為基礎,結合加害人主觀惡性大小、法律所期望產生的威懾力等因素加以判決;同時也有必要對懲罰性賠償制定相應的最高限額,並建立專門基金的方式對懲罰性賠償制度加以補充,以期更好地保護受害人的利益、恢復生態環境。
  5. Research on the adoption of punitive damage system in china

    我國導入懲罰性賠償制度的法學思考
  6. Chapter ii : the punitive damage system in some countries

    第二章:一些國家(地區)的懲罰性賠償制度。
  7. Chapter iii : the function and the significance of punitive damage system

    第三章:懲罰性賠償制度的功能與意義。
  8. Though the idea of punitive damage existed in the ancient law, the punitive damage system was established in 1700 ' s

    在中外古代法律中都有懲罰性損害賠償的思想,但直到18世紀,英國才真正的建立了懲罰性損害賠償制度。
  9. This part introduces the definition, the legal features and the history of punitive damage system, as well as the differences between it and other related legal terms, such as the differences between it and compensatory damage, the differences between it and penal sum as well as amerce, and also the differences between it and spiritual damage

    本章介紹了懲罰性賠償制度的概念、法律特徵和歷史淵源,以及它與一些相關概念的區別和聯系,如懲罰性賠償與補償性賠償的區別,懲罰性賠償與罰金和罰款、懲罰性賠償與精神損害賠償的區別與聯系等。
  10. In respect of damage compensation range, compared with u. s. and other countries our country ' s product liability cases " damage compensation amound is quite small and our country has not stipulated compensation amount ' s restriction and the punitive compensation ' s stipulation is not perfect yet

    在損害賠償范圍方面,與美國等國家相比,我國產品責任案件的損害賠償數額偏低,沒有規定賠償額的限制,懲罰性賠償規定的不夠完備。
  11. Punitive damage is a kind of system of damage which corresponds to the compensatory damage system. it has the function of punishment, precaution and education

    懲罰性賠償制度是與補償性賠償制度相對應的賠償制度,具有懲罰、預防和教育功能。
  12. The punitive compensation system is take the traditional compensatory damage compensate as the foundation, in compensates under the premise which the victim loses, it has punishes party causing an injury ' s mistake behavior and the deterrent illegal man multiple function. current our country is occupying the social reforming time, because the law, the laws and regulations are not perfect, has had many illegal violations behaviors. but traditional civil law damage compensate, because it does not have the punitive compensation system

    本文認為,適當地加大懲罰性賠償的適用范圍,使之適用於侵權責任、違約責任和產品責任等領域,並以侵權行為人或違約方的「故意」或「重大過失」作為適用之基本條件,全面保護受損害方的合法權益;充分發揮懲罰性賠償的懲罰、威懾等功能,減少違法行為的發生,促進社會主義市場經濟的健康有序運行。
  13. 2 the supreme court ruled that the jury ' s award to his widow had overstepped the mark by punishing the cigarette - maker for harm done to others, but it failed to set any limits on future punitive - damage awards and sent the case back to oregon ' s state supreme court for a new hearing

    高等法院裁決認為陪審團判決其遺孀勝訴,並作出對于煙草製造商因對他人造成傷害的懲罰決定超越了其權限,且陪審團作出的判決未能就將來的懲罰性賠償設定數額限制,於是將此案發回俄勒岡州高等法院重新舉行聽證會。
  14. Punitive compensation system is one corresponding with compensative cinpensative system, it has many functions such as punish, prevent illegal behaviors and encourage marketing trades. it is damage compensation system adopted in britain and american law, especially in american law and it is one of the disputed legal systems in britain and american law

    懲罰性賠償制度是與補償性賠償制度相對應的賠償制度,具有懲罰、預防不法行為和鼓勵市場交易多種功能,它主要是英美法特別是美國法中採用的損害賠償制度,同時也是英美法中頗具爭議的法律制度之一。
  15. Part ii. the author analyzes the legal values and functions of the punitive damage system in this part

    第二部分,這部分重點是對懲罰性損害賠償制度的法律價值和功能進行分析。
  16. The thesis is purported to discuss the existence basis, development reasons and fields of its functions of punitive damage in the following four parts

    本文就分四個部分探討懲罰性損害賠償的存在基礎、發展原因及適用范圍等問題。
  17. Punitive damage system has been pratised in anglo - american law system countries since a long time ago, and in recent years, it has also been absorbed and used by continental law system countries

    英美法國家多年以來在多個領域中適用該制度,近年來,該制度也被大陸法系的一些國家吸收和借鑒。
  18. Although the punitive damage system comes from anglo - american law, we can also find the trace of it in continental law countries. this chapter introduces some ideas about the application, the development and the current situation of punitive damage system both in anglo - american law countries and continental law countries

    雖然懲罰性賠償作為一項民事賠償制度,發端于英美法國家,但它在大陸法系國家也有存在的痕跡,並得到了一定程度的發展。本章內容介紹了英美法系和大陸法系一些國家和地區的懲罰性賠償制度。
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