relating cost 中文意思是什麼
relating cost
解釋
相關成本-
Based on former research relating to customer value, this article first proposes three new concepts, i. e. customer expecting value ( cev ), designed value ( dv ), decisive customer value ( dcv ). then expounds different implication of several fundamental concepts and distinguishes correlation one another such as, customer expecting value ( cev ), customer perceived value ( cpv ), customer perceived cost ( cpc ) and decisive customer value ( dcv )
在前人有關顧客價值研究的基礎上，本文補充提出顧客期望價值、設計價值和顧客決策價值三個新概念；進一步區別和闡釋顧客期望價值、設計價值和顧客感知價值等基本概念的涵義和相互關系，構建一個融合了cev 、 dv 、 cpv 、 cpc 、 p 、 c 、 ncv 、等多個變量的顧客價值動態分析模型；並概括其基本內涵和潛在意義。 -
Be in new start " five - year plan " in developing the strategy, have two serious content : it is collaboration of as strong as the world look forward to, produce chinese textile advantage and international brand advantage adequately, integrated industry catenary, promote additional cost ; 2 it is with courtyard the college cooperates, establish center of dress research and development, build system of design of perfect research and development, production, sale, service, with " the design leads vogue, production to make sure character, sale develops the market, service to gain reputation " develop new idea, new target for the enterprise, with " deal with concrete matters relating to work, dovish, innovation, surmount " for business concept, strive for become industry celebrity, establish image of company of the chinese nation hard, make international top - ranking famous brand
在新啟動的「五年計劃」發展戰略中，有兩項重要內容：一是與世界強企合作，充分發揮中國紡織品優勢與國際品牌優勢，整合產業鏈，提升附加值；二是與大院高校合作，設立服裝研發中心，建立完善的研發設計、生產、營銷、服務體系，以「設計引領時尚、生產保證品質、營銷開拓市場、服務贏得信譽」為企業發展新概念、新目標，以「務實、穩健、創新、超越」為企業理念，爭取成為行業翹楚，努力樹立中華民族企業形象，打造國際一流名牌。 -
You expressly understand and agree that accoona shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or exemplary damages, including but not limited to, damages for loss of profits, goodwill, use, data or other intangible losses even if accoona has been advised of the possibility of such damages, resulting from : the use or the inability to use the service ; the cost of procurement of substitute goods and services resulting from any goods, data, information or services purchased or obtained or messages received or transactions entered into through or from the service ; unauthorized access to or alteration of your transmissions or data ; statements or conduct of any third party on the service ; or any other matter relating to the service
您明確了解並同意，基於以下原因而造成之利潤、商譽、使用、資料損失或其他無形損失， accoona不承擔任何直接、間接、附帶、特別、衍生性或懲罰性賠償（即使accoona已被告知如前所述的賠償之可能性） （ i ）本服務之使用或無法使用， （ ii ）經由或透過本服務購買或取得之任何商品、資料、資訊或服務，或接收之訊息，或進行之交易所衍生之替代商品及服務之購買成本， （ iii ）您的傳輸或資料遭到未獲授權的存取或變造， （ iv ）本服務中任何第三人之聲明或行為，或（ v ）本服務其他相關事宜。 -
Where the cost includes an element of dividend declared or in ? terest accrued, that portion relating to the dividend and inte ? rest shall be accounted for as a temporary payment and dis - j closed under other receivable
實際支付的股利含有已宣告發放的股利或者應計利息的，應將這部分股利或者利息金額作為暫付款項，通過其他應收款帳戶核算。 -
The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。 -
The annual recurrent cost relating to the maintenance of hardware, software and on - going support services is about $ 600, 000
有關保養硬體、軟體及持續支援服務方面的每年經常費用約為60萬元。 -
At last, the profit of enterprise is affected. the logistics cost relating with logistics activities of enterprise and having " benefit deviation " have costs in the midst of selecting address, transport, store
與生產企業物流活動密切相關而又存在效益背反關系的物流成本主要有選址相關成本之間、運輸成本之間、庫存持有成本之間的物流成本。 -
This chapter primarily includes several aspects of optimization : the cost relating to the leasing period, the prevention maintenance cycle under minimum expenses and so on
本章主要包括租賃成本及租期優化以及最小費用下設備預防維修周期優化等幾個方面內容。 -
Nowadays there are many problems relating to the cost management, we should learn from the experience drawn by the western countries, " safety first, benefit second " is always the principle for the high - risk industry
當前國有企業在成本管理尤其是成本控制中存在許多問題，就是要求我們必須更新成本觀念。要學習西方先進的現金控制經驗， 「安全第一，收益第二」歷來是高風險行業財務行為準則。 -
The objective of this paper was to study suitable economic evaluation methods for urban transportation projects, to point out some shortcomings of traditional benefit - cost analysis which does not capture all the benefits or costs relating to urban transportation projects, then the paper proposes a economic evaluation methods system on the basis of cost - effectiveness analysis method for urban transportation projects, which contains analysis hierarchy process method
摘要為了研究合適的城市交通運輸項目經濟評價方法，通過指出傳統的費用效益分析法的不足效益或費用的估算不完全，提出了以費用效果分析為基礎，綜合層次分析法的城市交通運輸項目經濟評價體系。 -
Private sector companies participating in the survey are asked to provide information about changes in basic salaries on account of cost of living, general prosperity and company performance, general changes in market rates and in - scale increment as well as changes in cash payments ( e. g. merit pay, bonus ) other than those relating to fringe benefits for employees in those salary bands
參與調查的私人公司須就相應屬于這三個薪金級別的雇員提供下列資料：底薪因生活費用、整體經濟環境和公司業績而出現的變動； ?場薪酬及遞增薪額的一般變動；以及附帶福利以外的現金報酬 -
Private sector companies participating in the survey are asked to provide information about changes in basic salaries on account of cost of living, general prosperity and company performance, general changes in market rates and in - scale increment as well as changes in cash payments e. g. merit pay, bonus other than those relating to fringe benefits for employees in those salary bands
參與調查的私人公司須就相應屬于這三個薪金級別的雇員提供下列資料：底薪因生活費用整體經濟環境和公司業績而出現的變動?場薪酬及遞增薪額的一般變動以及附帶福利以外的現金報酬 -
In the absence of complete and accurate information relating to the ro s prc - source income, the prc tax authority normally adopts the cost plus method to ascertain the taxable income for practical reasons. the major category of tax includes business tax and income tax. business tax is imposed at a rate of 5 percent on the total gross amount of monthly overheads incurred by the representative office ( ro ). the business tax is filed at monthly intervals
此外，常駐代表機構接受中國境內企業（包括國有企業、集體企業、個體經濟和設立在中國境內的中外合資經營企業、中外合作經營企業以及外資企業）的委託，在中國境外從事代理推銷商品業務，其活動主要在中國境外進行的，所取得的收入，也可免予納稅。 -
Familiar with custing and welding technology, better with relating cost analysis experience
熟悉鑄造、焊接工藝並有相應成本分析經驗最佳。 -
Whether the two municipal councils have conducted value - for - money studies on the work relating to hawker control ; and whether the two municipal councils will carry out an overall review of the relevant legislation, so as to ensure that the hawker control work is cost - effective
有多少及兩個市政局有否對管理小販的工作進行衡工量值的評估又會否全面檢討有關的法例，以確保小販管理的工作具成本效益？ -
" the exemption mechanism serves to minimise inconvenience caused to the trade while maintaining an effective control for the protection of endangered species. " it allows the government to focus resources to enforce regulation relating to the protection of endangered species in the most cost - effective way, " he added
他補充說：透過豁免機制，可減低對業界造成的不便，同時維持有效的管制以保護瀕危物種，並能令政府集中資源，以最具成本效益的方法，執行保護瀕危物種的規定。 -
Abstract : in this paper, the nonlinear optimal control problem connected with the ordinary differential system is considered, two modifications to the standard gradient procedures are constructed. the presented methods are based on the qualitative approximations of the cost functional. for linear - quadratic problems, the modifications have the property of the nonlocal improvement in contrast to the standard gradient procedures. some results relating to the convergence of the new methods are proved
文摘:討論非線性最優控制問題構造的標準梯度方法的兩種改進方法.文中的方法是以罰函數的有效近似為基礎，與標準梯度方法相比，該方法對于非線性二次問題具有非局部的特點，同時給出相關收斂結果
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