runoff characteristic 中文意思是什麼
runoff characteristic
解釋
徑流特徵- runoff : 降雨徑流
- characteristic : adj 有特性的；表示…特性的，…特有的。 Japan s characteristic art 日本特有的藝術。n 特性，特徵，性...
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The paper also advances some opinion and measures based on runoff characteristic to improve the reservoir operation, and then analyses the corresponding results
針對流域徑流特點，按照增加水庫調節水量，提高供水效益，減緩水庫淤積發展的要求，提出了水庫運用方式的改進意見和措施，並對其效果進行了分析。 -
The task of the paper is analysis the cause and trend of reservoir sedimentation based on the study of runoff characteristic, operation mode and sediment status of xiazhai reservoir in xiji county, so as to offer a theory basis to confirm reasonable reservoir operation mode and to perfect the desig n of the works, and to provide a certain guidance to solve the practice problem of other water works
本課題以西吉縣夏寨水庫為研究對象，通過研究水庫徑流特徵和水庫運行方式及淤積狀況，分析了水庫淤積成因及變化趨勢，為合理確定水庫運行方式，進一步完善工程設計提供了理論基礎，對解決工程實際問題具有一定指導意義。 -
In the paper, we firstly acknowledge the characteristic of rainfall kinetic energy and runoff energy, current state and the development of erosion dynamic process by consulting a large number of domestic and foreign literature datum. on the basic, we systemically coordinated the eroded datum of runoff plots of soil and water conservation stations at xifeng, tianshui, suide, and chunhua et al
本文首先在查閱了大量國內外文獻資料，全面了解降雨動能與徑流能量的特性及侵蝕動力過程等方面的研究現狀及最新進展的基礎上，系統整理了西峰、天水、綏德及淳化泥河溝等水土保持試驗站的徑流場侵蝕資料。 -
3. through analyzing the erosion energy characteristic of different rainfall capacity, rainfall duration, and runoff depth classes, we draw that rainfall kinetic energy and runoff energy presented positive correlation with the rainfall duration. and presenting the fluctuation change with extension that rainfall duration ; runoff energy increase with increase of runoff depth
（ 3 ）通過分析不同降雨量、降雨歷時、徑流深量級中侵蝕能量特徵，得出降雨動能和徑流能量都與降雨量基本呈正相關；隨降雨歷時的延長呈波動性變化；徑流能量隨徑流深的增加而增加。 -
Based on the surface runoff and sediment load and changing characteristic of river boundary in different period in the lower yellow river, the regulating mechanism of cross section and riverbed withered and its influence to the flood propagation were researched systematically
基於不同歷史時期黃河下游水沙條件和河道邊界條件變化特點，系統研究了斷面調整機理及河道萎縮及對洪水演進特性的影響。 -
In order to explore harness scheme, layout, measurements and parameters concerned of the project, which are appropriate for the characteristic and the evolvement law of the watercourse of ningxia section of the yellow river, the study on the experiment of the scoured pit of the dam buttress and runoff of the root rock of ningxia section of the yellow river is of important theoretical meaning and practicable value
河道床質也不相同，仁存渡以上河段為沙卵石，以下河段為沙質。為了探索適宜黃河寧夏段河道特性和演變規律的整治方案、工程布局、工程措施及有關參數，開展黃河寧夏段河道壩垛沖刷坑和根石走失試驗研究，具有十分重要的理論意義和實用價值。 -
After the comprehensive research about watersheds runoff characteristic, artificial regulation condition and dam groundwater reservoir technology, 5 surface water works, 7 groundwater reservoir works and 13 potential groundwater reservoir zones have been proposed
結合流域徑流資源、區域人工控制特點分析，及有壩地下水庫技術研究，篩選設計出5項地表水利工程、 7項地下水庫工程及13處地下水庫潛力區。 -
The embed feature of ground water is flaw - water with the special trait of rock - conformation. sorted macro - ammount element in earthe ' s surface water and underground water with categorical - analyzed method, analyzed the trait of rare earth c - o isotop in water pattern and the runoff mode number of earth ' s surface ; with the dynamic variational characteristic of ground water, the text divided ground water system and build the hydrogeological model in dam - region
大崗山電站位於大渡河斷裂帶、磨西斷裂帶和龍門山斷裂帶的交匯部位，新生代以來構造活動、地震活動和水熱活動均較強烈。大崗山電站壩區巖體為花崗巖及輝綠巖脈，斷裂和裂隙相當發育；其特殊的巖性構造特徵決定壩區地下水埋藏特徵為裂隙水。 -
The characteristic of top soil will changed by splash erosion and surface erosion, accordingly to alert the route of runoff and seepage and work to unconsistenty of soil erosion
棄土場坡面地表土壤特性隨著降雨擊濺和徑流沖刷的作用而發生變化，從而影響區域內徑流和滲流途經，造成坡面產流的不一致性。 -
By reading papers on debris flow ' s triggering and confluence, we know that if we consider debris flow ' s triggering and confluence as a whole system, its whole process have many critical characteristic situation. such as, critical slope grade, critical thickness of earth source, critical precipitation, critical runoff and critical velocity of flow
本文通過對泥石流產匯流研究現狀的分析得知，泥石流的產匯流可作為一個系統來研究，泥石流產匯流過程具有一系列臨界特徵值，如：臨界坡度、土源臨界厚度、臨界雨量、臨界流量和臨界流速。 -
To decide the process and factors affected runoff and the characteristic of water erosion of large dump which produced during construction of railway engineering, study of natural rainfall for hezhuang dump in beitongpu railway rebuilding project is made during raining season
摘要以北同蒲增建二線改造工程河莊棄土場作為研究對象，在雨季進行了天然降雨試驗研究，確定了項目建設產生的棄土場區域內產流過程及影響因素和土壤侵蝕特徵。 -
The slope runoff fem analysis program is developed based on the saint - venant equations. the numerical solutions are compared with the analytical solutions and the experiment data and the characteristic line method solutions, the result validate of the program
編制了基於saint - venant控制方程的坡面徑流的有限元分析程序，利用解析解和試驗數據證明了程序的正確性。
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