short-term interest rates 中文意思是什麼

short-term interest rates 解釋
短期利率
  • short : n 蕭特〈姓氏〉。adj 1 短的；短暫的。 （opp long）。2 矮的；低的 （opp tall）。3 短期的。4 簡短的...
  • term : n 1 期限，期間。2 學期，任期；（支付）結算期；【法律】開庭期，（權利的）有效期間；定期租借（地產...
  • interest : n 1 利害關系，利害；〈常pl 〉 利益。2 趣味；感興趣的事。3 興趣，關注；愛好。4 重要性；勢力；影響...
  • rates : 地方稅
  1. While changes in reserve requirements can affect short - term interest rates by changing banks demand for reserves, these actions can have disruptive effects on banks since banks need time to adjust their portfolios to accommodate the changed requirements, especially if the financial markets are not fully developed and the distribution of excess reserves among banks is uneven

    調整儲備要求盡管可以改變銀行對儲備資金的需求，從而影響短期利率，但同時亦可能為銀行帶來不良的影響。這是由於銀行需要時間調整其資產組合以符合新的儲備要求。如果有關地區的金融市場尚未全面發展，或銀行之間的過剩儲備資金分佈不均，影響則可能更甚。
  2. Arbitrage between bonds of different maturates implies that the price of a bond is the present value of the payments on the bond, discounted using current and expected short - term interest rates

    不同到期債券的套匯是該證券支付的現值，利用當期或預期短期利率折現的。
  3. Other things being equal, a reduction in short - term interest rates should bump up asset values, because their stream of future earnings is discounted by a smaller factor

    類似的，由於資產的未來收益決定於貼現率，通過減低短期利率可以提高資產價格。
  4. It should therefore not be difficult for receiving banks to organise the recycling of funds without causing undue tightness in the interbank market and volatility in short - term interest rates

    目前銀行體系固然資金充裕，收款銀行在協調資金迴流時，應很容易避免造成銀行同業市場資金緊絀及短期利率波動。
  5. Depending on the circumstances, this cycle of outflow, fall in aggregate balance, higher short - term interest rates, compensating inflow, rise in aggregate balance and lower short - term interest rates took on average about a week or two to complete

    視乎不同情況而定，這樣資金流出總結餘減少短息上升吸引資金迴流總結餘增加，以至短息回落的周期，平均在一兩個星期內完成。
  6. Readers may have noticed the frequent references lately by some in the financial community to what alan greenspan recently called the " conundrum " the decline in interest rates of long - term bonds at a time of rising short - term interest rates

    讀者可能都有留意到近日金融界經常論及格林斯潘最近指出的謎題，即短期利率上升的同時，長期債券利率卻下降。
  7. The slope of the yield curve ( equivalently, the term structure ) tells us what financial markets expect to happen to short - term interest rates in the future

    收益曲線的斜率（等於期間結構） ，這表明：金融市場在短期利率方面將會發生怎麼樣的變化。
  8. Last month the central bank cut short - term interest rates by half a point

    上個月央行降低了短期利率0 . 5個百分點。
  9. But the recent flare - up in inflation should prove temporary, greenspan said, adding that the fed still expects to raise short - term interest rates only gradually in coming months

    他還稱，近期出現的通脹現象只是臨時性的。聯儲預計未來數月升息的方式仍將為漸進式。
  10. The us yield curve flattened as short - term interest rates rose while long - term rates traded within a narrow band

    由於短期利率上升，及長期利率在窄幅上落，美元收益率曲線變得平坦。
  11. In july, short - term interest rates in russia shot to 100 percent

    在七月份，俄羅斯的短期利率達到了100 % 。
  12. To cure inflation, the fed simply raises short - term interest rates

    為了抑制通脹，美聯儲簡單地提高了短期利率水平。
  13. Thus, higher current or expected short - term interest rates lead to lower bond prices

    因此，較高的當期或預期短期利率會引起較低的債權價格。
  14. The fed has cut short - term interest rates by 0. 75 percentage points in the past two months

    在過去的兩個月里，美聯儲已經削減了短期利率0 . 75個基點。
  15. Instead of trying to meet monetary targets, they use their own money to determine short - term interest rates

    他們使用自己所持有的貨幣來決定短期利率，而不再去試圖實現貨幣目標。
  16. These gloomy statistics suggested that the economy was weakening well before the credit turmoil hit, and all but sealed the case for a cut in short - term interest rates on september 18th, certainly of a quarter point, perhaps by as much as half a percentage point

    那些持悲觀觀點的統計學家預計經濟在信貸危機前就已經走弱，而這些都表明9月18日聯儲會將削減利率0 . 25 % ，也可能是0 . 5 % 。
  17. The third factor is that short - term interest rates are headed higher in the us, although not, mr davidson believes, in the uk

    第三個因素是美國短期利率在上升，盡管戴維森先生相信，英國利率不會上升。
  18. For example, the federal reserve of the united states determines a fed funds target rate, through the deliberations of its federal open market committee, and conducts open market operations to ensure that at least the short - term interest rates in the money market remain close to the target and leaves the banks to perform their role of credit allocation

    舉例來說，美國的聯邦儲備局是先透過舉行聯邦公開市場委員會會議來釐定聯邦基金目標利率，然後再進行公開市場操作，以確保至少貨幣市場的短期利率貼近有關目標，至於信貸分配這項工作則由銀行來負責。
  19. The tools at its disposal include modifying benchmark interest rates ( such as the fed funds target and the discount rate in the us ), conducting money market operations ( which influence short - term interest rates ), and changing banks ' reserve requirements

    可用的手段包括調整基準刊率（如美國的美聯儲基金目標利率和貼現率） ，指導公開市場業務操作（貨幣市場的運作可影響短期利率） ，修改銀行的準備金要求。
  20. A cut in short - term interest rates that is not matched by falls in long - term interest rates will produce a steeper yield curve

    如果在下調短期利率時，沒有長期利率下跌與之相匹配，就會導致收益率曲線變陡。
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