soil protection 中文意思是什麼

soil protection 解釋
土地保護
  • soil : n 1 泥土,土壤;土質。2 土地,國土。3 滋生地,溫床。4 農業生活,務農。n 1 臟東西,污物,污穢,污...
  • protection : n 1 保護,保衛,防禦,掩護,包庇,照顧 (from; against)。2 保護者,防護物 (against); 〈美俚〉...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. On the basis of the government ' s policy of revitalizing the northeast old industrial base, preventing black earth from degeneration and strengthening protection of black soil in china, according to analysis of the distribution of black soil and the present research of black earth degeneration, the author summarized the main degradation type of black earth, revealed main reasons for its degradation, put forward some measures to prevent black earth from degrading and protecting black earth in addition, the author put forward the new and further direction to study the degradation of black earth on the basis of the existing study, and hope to play a role of inducing purpose in assuring sustainable utilization of black earth resource and furthering study

    在國家振興東北老工業基地和防止黑土退化及加強黑土保護之際,通過對黑土分佈狀況和黑土退化研究現狀的分析,總結出黑土退化方式,揭示了其退化的主要原因,提出了防止黑土地退化和保護黑土地的措施,在現有研究的基礎上提出黑土退化研究的新方向,希望能為黑土資源可持續利用和進一步研究起到拋磚引玉的作用。
  3. Roll over protective structure ( rops ) is a device which installs on out of construction vehicle. the main functions are : when the vehicle rolling over. rops can prevent the vehicle from rolling over further, and reduce the possibility of rolling vehicle injures operator ; when the vehicle traveling on freezing soil. concrete and rock, it has large resist continuous impact ability ; when the vehicle overturning rops can support the whole vehicle. arrangement of falling object protective structure ( fops ) can block objects ( such as trees, rocks ) so that supply protection for operator. this problem is that research rolling over and falling objects protective structure of bulldozer by learning research condition of rops / fops and relative lay down international standard. on the base of theory analysis. detrudes counting formula of rops / fops deformation through founding mechanics analysis model of rops / fops at the stage of elasticity and plastoelastic. and finds a set of feasible nonlinear finite element analysis counting. lt calculates rops / fops plastoelastic deforma variable of 320hp bulldozer, bulldozer has been carried out by optimizing design method

    其主要功能是:當車輛滾翻時, rops能刺入未凍土壤而阻止車輛的進一步滾翻,降低滾翻的車輛對系著安全帶司機軋傷的可能性;保證rops在碰撞和沖擊變形不大的地面(如凍土、混疑土上、巖石)時,能具有相當大的抗連續沖擊能力;當車輛已經處于顛覆狀態時,已經變形的rops應能支撐住整車。落物保護裝置(簡稱fops ) ,其構件的布置方式要能遮蔽墜落的物體(如,樹木、巖石等) ,以便對司機提供適當的保護。本課題主要通過了解國內外有關對rops fops的研究情況和有關國際標準的制定,對大型推土機傾翻和落物保護裝置進行研究,在理論分析的基礎上,通過建立rops fops的力學分析模型,推導彈性、彈塑性階段rops fops變形的計算公式,建立一套可行的rops fops的非線性有限元分析計算方法。
  4. The excellent features and multifunctional traits of jerusalem artichoke are not only essential qualification for the development of herbivores, but also important to water and soil conservation and environmental protection

    菊芋的許多優良特性和多功能特點,不但是發展草食畜禽的必要條件,而且對水土保持、環境保護有重要作用。
  5. The thesis starts with chinese desertification prevention and cure lav per se and the problems in the relationship of desertification prevention and cure law, water and soil maintenance law, grassland law, forest law, soil administration law and environment protection law, searching out the limitation of chinese desert prevention and cure jurisprudence

    本文針對我國《防沙治沙法》本身以及協調《防沙治沙法》和《水土保持法》 、 《草原法》 、 《森林法》 、 《土地管理法》 、 《環境保護法》等法的關系中存在的問題入手,尋找到我國防沙治沙法律體系中存在的缺陷。
  6. Radiation protection of mc - 3c nuclear soil density gauge

    治療的放射防護安全性評價
  7. With the guidance of foundation theory such as geotechnical engineering, garden vegetation, pedology, soil magnetism and environment engineering and the base of slope ecological protection, this paper studies ecological material protection techniques which is suitable for abrupt rock slope

    本文以巖土工程、園林植被學、土壤學、土壤磁學、環境工程基礎理論為指導,以邊坡生態護坡理論為基礎,研究了適宜巖質陡邊坡生態恢復的生態基材護坡方法。
  8. Article 2 " agro - techniques " mentioned in this law refer to the scientific research results and practical techniques to be applied to crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including techniques of breeding good strains, applying fertilizers, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, as well as plant cultivation and animal husbandry ; techniques of processing, preserving, storing and transporting products and by - products of agriculture ; techniques of agricultural machinery and agricultural aviation ; techniques of irrigation and water conservancy, soil improvement and water and soil conservation ; techniques of water supply and energy utilization in rural areas and agricultural environmental protection ; techniques of agricultural meteorology, and techniques of agricultural management and administration

    第二條本法所稱農業技術,是指應用於種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業的科研成果和實用技術,包括良種繁育、施用肥料、病蟲害防治、栽培和養殖技術,農副產品加工、保鮮、貯運技術,農業機械技術和農用航空技術,農田水利、土壤改良與水土保持技術,農村供水、農村能源利用和農業環境保護技術,農業氣象技術以及農業經營管理技術等。
  9. This paper gives a brief review of four stabilization mechanisms of soc : ( 1 ) recalcitrance of organic carbon compounds, ( 2 ) interactions with metal oxides and soil mineral surfaces, ( 3 ) spatial inaccessibility against decomposers because of micro - aggregate ' s physical protection, and ( 4 ) biological mechanisms, mainly the direct contributions of soil organisms themselves

    土壤有機碳的穩定機制主要包括: ( 1 )有機碳的難降解性; ( 2 )金屬氧化物和粘土礦物與有機碳的相互作用; ( 3 )土壤團聚體的物理保護導致的生物與有機碳空間隔離; ( 4 )土壤生物學機制,主要指土壤生物自身對有機碳穩定性的直接貢獻。
  10. Some particular measures to be taken are as the followings : ( 1 ) to establish a uniform harmony mechanism in the river basin in order to have a general plan for wetland protection and utilization ; ( 2 ) to combine the existing protection districts according to lake drainage area and species distribution, and to construct new wetland protection region in order to solve problems in management districts ; ( 3 ) to develop wetland restoration and reconstruction ; ( 4 ) to carry out reforesting in formerly cultivated land and to construct shelter forest of the yangtze river in order to control soil erosion and to preserve the water resource ; ( 5 ) to protect and utilize reasonably the wetland resources in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river ; ( 6 ) to strengthen the research of wetland science

    具體可採取以下措施:在流域內建立統一協調機制,對流域濕地進行保護與合理利用,合理布局,統一規劃;按湖泊流域和物種分佈整合現有保護區,建立新的濕地保護區,解決目前管理上的制約問題;大力開展濕地修復重建;推進退耕還林、長江防護林等工程建設,發揮森林治理水土流失、涵養水源的作用;在保護的前提下科學合理地利用長江中下游濕地資源,開拓新的生產力;同時加強濕地科學研究。
  11. Soil conservation effect of reformed low beneficial protection forest

    低效防護林改造的保土效益
  12. Due to the corrodibility of soil and roughness of corrosion protection presently, old fuel gas pipes in shen zhen suffer severe corrosion, confronting a great deal of accidents after more than ten years " running. therefore, protection to the old fuel gas pipes is indispensable

    由於深圳土壤的強腐蝕性和當初防腐工作的粗糙和不完善,深圳舊燃氣管道遭受嚴重的腐蝕,經過十多年的運行,腐蝕老化嚴重,已經到了事故多發階段,因此對舊燃氣管道進行防護勢在必行。
  13. This dissertation analyses corrodibility factors detailedly of soil circumstance in shen zhen, bonding research results of soil corrodibility in the world. based on mellowed electrochemistry theory, the author conduct exams to soil circumstance and pipe corrosion in shen zhen, opining that most of the old fuel gas pipes belong to electrochemistry corrosion. this is the firm theoretical basis for corrosion protection of old fuel gas pipes

    本論文結合國內外學者對土壤腐蝕性研究的成果,細致分析了深圳土壤環境的腐蝕性因素,指出了深圳土壤腐蝕性等級;在成熟的電化學理論基礎上,針對深圳具體的土壤環境和管道腐蝕的實地考察,認為深圳舊燃氣管道大多屬于電化學腐蝕,這為舊燃氣管道的防腐提供了堅實的理論基礎。
  14. Based on detecting old fuel gas pipe material, corrosion condition, soil corrodibility and corrosion mechanism, this dissertation posed coating protection method that polythene gummed tape preservation layer can be used to the old pipes and polythene interlayer preservation layer can be used to new pipes

    本論文在細致考察了舊燃氣管道材質、腐蝕狀況、土壤腐蝕性和腐蝕機理的基礎上,提出對于舊管道採用膠帶防腐層,新管道宜採用聚乙烯「夾克」防腐層的塗層防護措施。
  15. It decides the protective objectives for different ecological reserve area based on the study of channel wetlands and survey and analysis of top - grade species ( fishes ) of the yellow river : from the point of the basin, the main ecological protective objectives of the tipper stream are vegetation and forest for conservation of water supply ; soil and water conservation is the main in the middle reaches for vegetation protection and rehabilitation and ; the lower reaches takes types of wetlands protection and wetlands area maintenance as the main, protecting biodiversity and important birds resources

    在黃河河道濕地研究和黃河水體內頂級物種(魚類)的調查分析基礎上,確定了黃河不同類型生態保護區的生態保護目標:從流域角度而言,黃河上游的主要生態保護目標是植被和水源涵養林;中游應以水土保持為主,主要是恢復和保護植被;下游以保護濕地類型和維持濕地面積為重點,保護生物多樣性和重要鳥類資源。
  16. The structure of prestressed anchor - rope and groundsill is one of the most effective sheathing works, it is used wildly in some slop protection works. the structure is made up of prestressed anchor - rope and groundsill. the combined structure can utilize the latent energy of rock or soil mass

    預應力錨索地梁結構是一種極其有效且正推廣應用於各工程部門的支擋防護體系。該結構由預應力錨索和地梁共同組成。
  17. Such problems as desertification 、 soil erosion 、 debris flow 、 landslide 、 garbage disposal 、 changes in ecological and geological environment 、 dispose of radioactive nuke rubbish 、 protection of famous historic and cultural sites are researched in this field

    研究課題涉及到:沙漠化、水土流失、泥石流、滑坡、垃圾填埋處理、生態和地質環境的變遷、放射性核廢料的處理和名勝古跡的保護等。
  18. This article by the way which vertically and horizontally unifies, in on crosswise inquired into our country land criminal law should adopt legislation pattern, goal idea and function orientation, system research land criminal concept, characteristic, basic type, constitution, shape as well as punishment ; on longitudinal unified the entity question and the point of order, the criminal standard and the criminal policy, from aspect and so on constitution protection, civil protection and administrative protection has comprehensively analyzed soil protection each method and its the legislation flaw, performs the land criminal punishment as the systems engineering to clarify analyzes, and puts forward the legislation proposal for the land rules and regulations

    本文以縱橫結合的方式,在橫向上探究我國土地刑法應採取的立法模式、目的觀念和功能取向,系統研究土地犯罪的概念、特徵、基本類型、構成以及處罰,確定行政措施與刑事措施兩者的分界線不應拘泥於數量而應該重行為的過程;縱向上結合了實體問題與程序問題,刑事規范與刑事政策,從憲法保護、民事保護和行政保護等方面全面分析了土地保護的各種手段及其立法缺陷,將土地犯罪的懲治作為系統工程加以闡析,並為土地規制提出立法建議,提出了增設破壞土地質量罪、浪費土地資源罪及土地詐騙罪等三種罪名並對之分析辨別。
  19. From the aspects of planning the green land space, protecting ancient banyans, strengthening view forest land vegetation tending, expanding the vegetable species application, building the compounded layers of plant community, building the different type of garden view, considering the folk - custom culture plant development, paying attention to the surface soil protection and application of controlling the damage plants, it discussed the greening countermeasures of building fuzhou urban plant diversity, so as to provide the references for the further compilation of protecting and rebuilding urban biodiversity

    摘要從規劃綠地空間、保護古榕樹、加強風景林地植被撫育、擴大植物種群應用、構建復層植物群落、營造多樣的園林景觀、考慮民俗文化植物開發、重視表層土保護和控制危害性植物應用等方面,探討了構建福州城市植物多樣性綠化對策,從而為進一步實施保護和重建城市生物多樣性提供參考。
  20. The construction must suit measures to local conditions and also take measures suited to local problems, some tree species should be taken as the main bodies of this construction, then dispose shrub and grasses in order to increase the quality of afforestation effects as well as set up a steady long term urban eco - forest system. in accordance with the serious air pollution situation and so on in the city area, the protection tree walls around the parts of polluting source and the sand - break forest belts and water and soil protection forest belts etc. would be built

    綠化的核心是要因地制宜,因害設防,以喬木為主體,喬、灌、草、花相配置,提高「綠質」 ;建立和期穩定的綠地生態體系,針對市區污染狀況建立區域防護隔離林帶、防風固沙林帶、水土保持林帶等,形成城市綠化、園林公園、森林綠地所組成的生態格局。
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