step-limiting 中文意思是什麼

step-limiting 解釋
限步的
  • step : vi （ pp ）1 走；跨步。2 踩，踏上 （on）。3 跳舞，輕快地走，合著步調走。4 跨入，踏進。5 走上。vt ...
  • limiting : adj. 限制（性）的，有限制力的，起限定作用的〈不涉及性質的各種定語如： several, four 等〉。
  1. Translocation from endocytic compartments to the cytosol is the essential and rate - limiting step in the intoxication process of most toxins such as ricin, diphtheria toxin, shiga toxin and pseudomonas exotoxin ( pe ). a number of these toxins are transported to trans - golgi network ( tgn ), and in many cases such transport to the tgn is required for the translocation and cytotoxicity. in deed, 5 % of the ricin endocytosed by cells has been shown to reach the tgn

    蓖麻毒素進入細胞的機理不甚明了，一般認為是rtb先與細胞膜受體結合，主要經過受體介導的內吞作用進入吞噬體，然後沿著內體、高爾基體、內質網等逆向分泌途徑，有序地運輸到內質網，最後從內質網轉位進入細胞漿，在胞漿內攻擊核糖體，從而抑制蛋白質的合成，導致細胞死亡。
  2. Thermistors - directly heated positive step - function temperature coefficient - blank detail specification - current limiting application - assessment level ez

    熱敏電阻.直接加熱的無源分級功能溫度系數.空白詳細規范.控制電流應用. ez評定級
  3. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  4. Thermistors - directly heated positive step - function temperature coefficient - part 1 - 1 : blank detail specification ; current limiting application ; assessment level ez iec 60738 - 1 - 1 : 1998 ; german version en 60738 - 1 - 1 : 1999

    熱敏電阻.直熱式正階躍函數溫度系數.第1 - 1部分:空白
  5. 6 ), the process that h20 is adsorbed on the electrode surface and the hydroxyl group is formed to oxidize the co may be the rate - determining step ; in the region iil ( logi > l. 6 ), all of the tafel curves show a curvature until the current densities reach the peak value, indicative of a possible limiting current. the effect of rare earth elements on methanol electro - oxidation has not been reported in literatures

    在低極化區（ logi 1 . 3 ） ，甲醇發生脫氫反應並形成反應中間體，其中co成為未被氧化的毒物，此過程成為速率限制步驟；在更高的極化區（ 1 . 3 logi 1 . 6 ） ， h _ 2o吸附在電極表面並解離生成[ oh ] ，促進了co的氧化，此為此階段速率控制步驟：在第3個極化區（ 10gi 1 . 6 ） ， tafel曲線發生彎曲，電流密度也最終達到峰值。
  6. By using the method of reducing shear stiffness by step, that is, reducing shear stiffness during 3d nonlinear finite element analysis, it can simulate the stability of slope when its materials intension become strength from weak. when the slope is limiting equilibrium, we can define the safety factor on this parameter

    應用逐步降低抗剪強度法，即在三維非線性有限元計算過程中逐步降低材料的抗剪強度，可以模擬材料由強減弱的過程時邊坡的穩定性態，繼而由邊坡在極限平衡時的參數確定邊坡的安全系數。
  7. A rate - limiting step to long - term survival in heart transplant patients is coronary arteriopathy, which is marked intimal proliferation with lumenal narrowing of the small epicardial and intramyocardial coronary artery branches, leading to ischemic changes

    冠狀動脈影響到心臟移植病人能否長期存活，它的特徵有內膜增生伴有心外膜以及心肌內的冠狀動脈分支管腔狹窄，從而導致缺血性改變。
  8. The organic fraction of municipal solid waste ( ofmsw ) is composed of various substance and its limiting step of anaerobic digestion resulting in reducing biogas production and process stabilization, this paper reviews the pretreatment of organic solid waste for improving ofmsw characteristics eliminating anaerobic limiting - step

    摘要由於城市有機生活垃圾成分的復雜性和厭氧消化的限速步驟的影響，導致厭氧發酵的速度比較緩慢、產氣量較少和工藝不穩定等問題。
  9. Polymeric thermistors - directly heated positive step function temperature coefficient - part 1 - 1 : blank detail specification - current limiting application

    聚合熱敏電阻.直接加熱的陽極階躍函數溫度系數.第1 - 1部分:空白詳細規范.限流應用
  10. Polymeric thermistors - directly heated positive step function temperature coefficient - part 1 - 1 : blank detail specification - current limiting application iec 62319 - 1 - 1 : 2005 ; german version en 62319 - 1 - 1 : 2005

    聚合熱敏電阻.直接加熱的陽極階躍函數溫度系數.第1 - 1
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