switching cycle 中文意思是什麼
switching cycle
解釋
開關操作循環-
In this thesis, one cycle controlled switching power amplifier is analyzed detailed in theory and researched in simulation and experiment. main work and conclusion are described below. first, the basic structure and operational principle of one cycle controlled half - bridge and bridge circuit are analyzed, and control equation are deduced
主要工作和結論如下：首先，對單周控制的半橋和全橋開關功率放大器的基本結構和工作原理進行了分析，推導了具體的控制方程，建立了單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器的小信號模型。 -
Second, the results of theory analysis and simulation research show that the output of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier have dc offset because of the nonideal characteristic of reset signal. the magnitude of output dc offset voltage is proportional to width of reset pulse. a voltage compensation technique is used to solve this question, and the computation formula of compensation voltage is gived. the circuit compensated and not are researched through simulation and experiment, which results show that compensated circuit solve the output dc offset effectively
其次，理論分析和模擬研究結果表明，由於復位脈沖的非理想特性，單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器輸出端存在直流偏置問題，其大小與復位脈沖的寬度成正比。針對輸出直流偏置問題，提出了電壓補償的改進方案，給出了補償電壓的具體計算公式。對補償前和補償后的方案進行了對比模擬研究和實驗研究。 -
At last, control circuit of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier is improved with the basic idea of one cycle control. the simulation results show that the amplifier of improved control circuit not only solve the question of output dc offset, but also keep the voltage gain lowered by voltage compensation technique
最後，根據單周控制的基本思路，改進了單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器的控制電路。模擬結果表明，改進控制電路后的系統不但解決了輸出直流偏置問題，而且解決了電壓補償方法所造成的放大器增益下降問題。 -
High - frequency link power converters are receiving increasing attention. when the input frequency of ac - ac converter is quite high, such as 20khz or above, in order to make sure the converter switching action is restricted to the zero crossing point of the link voltage, the switching cycle becomes discrete pulse spectrums, however, the conventional pwm converters are ruled out because they would fail either to the efficiency or the low - distortion criteria
當交-交變頻器的輸入頻率非常高，通常為20khz時，為了在零電壓條件下實現逆變器開關管的通斷，變換器的開關時刻必須選擇在高頻交流電壓脈沖為零時，這意味著變換器開關時刻在時間軸上成為不連續的點，而常規的硬開關pwm變換器是將開關時刻選擇在任意時刻。 -
By compared with the simulation results and the experiment results, we come to the conclusions that : ( 1 ) circuit with assistant network can widen soft - switching extent in lagging arm, reduces duty - cycle loss on the secondary, diminishes switching dissipation of inverter spot - welding power source. ( 2 ) the range of resonant capacitor, the important factor to soft - switching process, not only affects zero - voltage turn - off of power switches, but also affects the range of zero - voltage turn - on of power switches. so resonant capacitors must be considered according to many aspects ; ( 3 ) it easily fulfils soft - switching condition in lagging arm as leakage inductance of power transformer increases, but bigger leakage inductance of power transformer increases opening dissipation of transformer and decreases efficiency of soft - switching inverter power source
通過模擬結果與軟開關點焊逆變器試驗結果的對比分析，得到了如下主要結論：採用輔助網路可以完全拓寬全橋軟開關逆變器的滯后橋臂軟開關范圍，減小了次級占空比丟失，降低了逆變電阻點焊電源的開關損耗；諧振電容是影響軟開關工作狀態的重要因素，其大小不僅影響開關管的零電壓關斷，同時也影響開關管的零電壓開通范圍，因此，諧振電容應該綜合考慮；功率變壓器漏感越大，越容易滿足滯后橋臂的軟開關條件，但是大的漏感也使變壓器的通態損耗增加，降低了軟開關逆變器的效率。 -
Regimes switching in china ' s business cycle and analysis of the properties of regimes
中國經濟周期波動的區制轉移模型及區制狀態 -
The clamping diodes conduct only once in a switching period, and the resonant inductance current is smaller in zero state, leading to a higher efficiency and reduced duty cycle loss. the operation principle of the improved converter and the comparison with the original converter are analyzed in this paper. the effect of the blocking capacitor in series with the transformer or resonant inductance is discussed, and a best scheme is determined
本文將諧振電感和變壓器交換位置，使變壓器與滯后橋臂相連，這樣箝位二極體在一個開關周期中只導通一次，同時零狀態時諧振電感電流較小，有利於提高變換效率和減小占空比丟失，本文分析改進后變換器的工作原理，並與改進前的變換器進行對比，討論隔直電容在不同位置對變換器工作的影響，確定一種最佳工程方案。 -
The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyses. by using the state - space averaging approach, the converter ' s averaging model is presented, the output characteristic curve and design criterion of key circuit parameters such as output voltage, filtering inductance, common conduction time, uni - polarity spwm waveform ' s duty cycle etc are given
詳細分析了這類變換器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路。採用狀態空間平均法建立了變換器平均模型，獲得了輸出電壓、濾波電感電流、共同導通時間、單極性spwm波占空比等關鍵電路參數的設計準則和變換器的外特性曲線。 -
For ballasts with rest mode facility changeover from rest mode to normal mode shall occur automatically at greater than 0. 9 times the off cycle extended to 3 s and the ballast put into the rest mode after 2 s of the off periods in the 500 switching cycles
帶有休止狀態裝置的自容式應急燈具，從休止向正常狀態的轉換應在不大於0 . 9倍額定電壓下自動運行3秒，在500次開關周期結束切斷電源的2秒時間內應使自容式燈具進入休止狀態。 -
Based on the research on one - cycle control theory, one - cycle control is applied to three - phase four - wire apf with four - leg in this paper. analysis for the average model of the apf in switching period is performed and the control equation is derived
本文在研究單周控制理論的基礎上，將單周控制用於四橋臂三相四線制有源電力濾波器，通過分析其開關周期平均模型，推導出它的控制方程。 -
Zero - voltage - switching three - level dc / dc converter in the thesis is developed and manufactured, and the basic operation principle and its control strategies of three - level zero - soft - switch pwm dc converter are discussed. hardware design of main system and control system is accomplished by circuit design software protel99se. the difference of leading switches and lagging switches to realize the zero - voltage switching and the reason of duty - cycle loss is emphatically argued
本課題通過三電平零電壓開關直流變換器（ zero - voltage - switchingthree - leveldc / dcconverter ）的研製，探討了三電平軟開關pwm直流變換器的基本工作原理及其控制策略，利用電路設計軟體protel99se完成了控制系統及主系統的硬體設計。 -
A topology of asymmetrical half bridge soft switching is researched in this thesis, which has inherent zero voltage switching ( zvs ) capability and thus potentially higher efficiency by its resonating of the leakage of power transformer with the parasitic capacitances of the power mosft switches, whereas it does n ' t raise the expense of the converter these studies in the thesis have been done as follows : ( 1 ) the topology of asymmetrical half bridge is introduced, and its principle and the relation of duty cycle and input voltage and output voltage discussed, the method of eliminating the deflection magnetism is also brought forward
雖然，軟開關技術能夠實現功率變換器的小型化、模塊化等，但是，電路變得更加復雜，使得中小功率的變換器的成本增加，往往不利於商業競爭。本文研究了一種零電壓的不對稱半橋拓撲結構，它可以在不增加電路成本的基礎上，利用電路自身的特點，實現軟開關。本文所做的主要工作如下： （ 1 ）對不對稱半橋主電路工作原理進行分析，給出了占空比與輸出電壓、輸入電壓的關系以及消除變壓器偏磁的方法。 -
Serial - parallel combined two - transistor forward converter is presented for high input voltage and high power application, and the operation principle of the topology is analyzed in this paper. all switches are turned off with zero voltage switching, and the two switches of them are turned on with zero current and zero voltage switching. the difference of input capacitances, conducting voltage drop of switches, duty cycle and windings of the transformer of the combined converter influences the voltage balance of the input capacitors
本文介紹了雙管正激變換器的兩種穩定工作狀態，詳細分析了帶lcd無損箝位網路的並?並組合式雙管正激變換器的工作原理，該組合式變換器中的開關管實現了零電壓關斷，並介紹了該電路拓撲的特點和lcd網路參數設計，採用pspice軟體進行了模擬和分析，最後，研製出一臺2 . 3kw樣機。 -
Small signal model of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier is established. the theory research results of one cycle controlled switching power amplifier show that the output signal follow the input signal linearly, and the control performance is decided by output filter
理論分析結果表明，單周控制開關功率放大器的輸出信號與輸入信號成線性變化關系，其控制性能由輸出濾波器決定。 -
The basic design index was : maximum output power 9w, no load consumption < 50 mw, switching frequency 132khz, maximum duty cycle 65 %, thermal shutdown temperature 135. simulation is very important to analog ic design
該變換器電路的主要設計指標為:最大輸出功率9w ，空載時晶元的功耗低於50mw ，開關頻率為132khz ，最大占空比為65 % ，熱保護溫度135 。
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