target in kind 中文意思是什麼
target in kind
解釋
實物指標-
This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee
樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。 -
This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the
本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。 -
By reviewing the sorts of the possessing crime, the author concludes the essential features of this kind of crime : controlling in reality, presentative state, target specified, and illegal possessors. the author is convinced that structural components of the possessing crime
文章介紹了持有型犯罪的一般分類，對持有型犯罪的本質特徵作出歸納總結：事實支配或控制性、行為表象的狀態性、針對對象的特定性、行為主體的非法性。 -
First of all, we bring forward the basic project of tadil, which adapts to combined operations. it is suggested to use tdma ( the abbreviation of time division multiple access ) as the working pattern and utilize the concept of mobile ad hoc network to construct the data link network. aiming at the impact of time delay on data link and the characteristic of cooperative combat under the command of director aircraft, this thesis applies a kind of kalman filtering algorithm in polar coordinates to compensate the error of time delay, and then does the transformation of target motion parameters to obtain the current information of target
本文結合空軍裝備部某「十五」預研課題，圍繞著戰術數據鏈、多機協同多目標攻擊、超機動攻擊、空對地攻擊這四個方面展開了一系列的研究工作:本文首先給出了適應三軍聯合作戰的戰術數據鏈系統的基本方案，建議採用時分多址的工作模式，並利用移動自組織網路的概念構建數據鏈網路，同時針對數據鏈傳輸信息的時間延遲特性和指揮機指揮下的多機協同作戰特點，應用一種極坐標系下的卡爾曼濾波演算法對該傳輸延遲誤差進行補償，並在此基礎上進行目標運動參數的轉換，以獲得目標相對于某無人機的當前運動信息，且利用模擬驗證了方法的有效性。 -
Laser terminal guided projectile, a kind of artillery precisely guided shell, which combines laser technology with electronics and flying control technologies, can guide the shell by laser signal in the terminal stage of the trajectory to track and attack the point target accurately
激光末制導炮彈是炮兵用於遠戰的一種精確制導炮彈。它集激光技術、電子技術、飛行控制技術於一體，在飛行彈道末段依靠激光信號引導，能準確地跟蹤並攻擊點狀目標。 -
The method of ahp ( analytic hierarchy process ) was adopted for the target selection, the optimization theory of the number theoretic method was inducted in the process of optimum aiming - points selection, and one kind of the optimal scheme of firepower distributing based on ga ( genetic algorithm ) was proposed
採用改進的層次分析法進行目標選擇，將數論優化理論引入到瞄準點選優過程中，並提出了一種基於遺傳演算法的火力最優分配方案。 -
The kind dimension and quantity of knots are important detecting indexes in classifying log. so we choose knots as our research target in the thesis
節子的類型、大小和多少是原木分等時的一項重要檢測指標，所以本文以原木節子的檢測作為研究對象。 -
In order to complete the research on optimal control regular for coal - fired boiler inflammation system. in this paper, a type of coal - fired boiler inflammation system is regarded as the research target, after separately analyzed steam pressure loop and economical inflammation loop, we obtained the relevant control scheme, and designed a kind of fuzzy - pi compound controller on based of genetic algorithm to control two loops, and using genetic algorithm tool kit below the matlab progressed system simulation research
為了完成對燃煤鍋爐燃燒系統的最優控制規律的研究，本文以某型燃煤鍋爐的燃燒系統作為研究對象，分別對其蒸汽壓力迴路和經濟燃燒迴路進行系統分析，得到了相應的控制方案，設計了一種基於遺傳演算法的模糊- pi復合控制器對該系統進行控制，並用matlab下的遺傳演算法工具箱進行了系統模擬研究。 -
In the aspects of choice that make the price method, because of canning compare the company analysis method with can compare the bargain analysis method must have the prosperous capital market, more case example, lack domestic current the bargain of the state - owned property to say, very much the enough case example props up. and buy the market multiple analysis method analyze first public of and buy the market bargain multiple, and usually is trading the scale to ascend to take into the restrict with the industry category, for example, can be provided as analytic bargain a bargain for being limited by this front in six months, target company in the electric power profession, the scale limit in 50, 000, 000 dollars including, this kind of method and ca n ' t provide the help of high times. but the dividends usuallies convert into cash to analyze the method to get the analysis of the bonus from the target company to the value that get the target company. the above method exsits current state - owned property make price very much the localization of the different degree, the past a text tries to use value analysis method as to lends support to the method, the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze method ( the method of dcf ) as the main method, the certain state - owned property procures the price. among them, use the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze the method makes sure the income is after procuring, value analysis the method gets of result the conduct and actions manages with state - owned property the section to make the basis of the price for the state - owned property, two kinds of methods is mutually combinative, make sure the state - owned property procure the price
以上方法對于目前國有資產的作價都存在不同程度的局限，故本文嘗試用賬面價值分析法為輔助方法，現金流量折現分析法（ dcf法）為主要方法，確定國有資產收購價格。其中，用現金流量折現分析法確定收購之後的收益，賬面價值分析法得到的結果作為與國有資產管理部門就國有資產作價的依據，兩種方法相互結合，來確定國有資產收購價格。同時論文對國有企業收購整合的模式作了積極的探索，地方電力公司投資新的水利發電項目往往同時有一部份是排灌、防洪等非經營性的，或稱為公益性的無收益項目，論文對新建項目的經營性資產與非經營性資產合理比例作了深入的探討，重慶大學碩士學位論文並建立了分析模型，對于新項目的投入資金結構進行了較為深入的分析，並建立了相應的項目融資模型。 -
Methods of this kind of transformation in cluster context are to reposition corporate behavior target, to adjust corporate development strategy, to advance firm competitiveness
產業集群背景下促進企業競爭行為轉型的途徑是：進行企業行為目標的重新定位，進行企業發展戰略的調整，提高企業的競爭優勢。 -
However, the practice of this specific pattern also has some problems for the current press industry of the target market being ambiguous, the service offered not enough or considerate, the fund needed huge, the obtaining of readers " data difficult and etc. this thesis does not only make a comprehensive analysis and speculation of the membership pattern of distribution at the burgeoning stage, but illustrates the point that this kind of distribution mode is playing an increasingly more important part in the press industry, which means much theoretically and practically
因會員制營銷具有的以雙向為原則進行溝通交流、以互利互惠為目標及較強信息控制功能的特性，報業會員制發行模式具有資格限制、促進編讀互動，適應讀者需求、調整讀者結構、培養讀者忠誠度、提高報社工作效率、增加報社廣告效益、與報社無形資產良性互動等特點和優勢，但由於目前報業會員制實施尚處「初級階段」 ，故而存在著目標市場不明確、服務深度不夠、宣傳力度較小、所需資金數額較大、客戶資料較難獲取等問題。 -
In this paper, the main problem is to detect the position and velocity of moving target by fractional fourier transform which could be concluded by three parts, the echo model establishment of moving target, the realization of fractional fourier transform and parameters estimation of moving target, detailed contents are as follows. firstly, the paper analyses the echo model of sar static target and introduces a kind of sar imaging algorithm, range - doppler ( r - d ) algorithm
本文的主要內容包括三個部分，即動目標回波模型建立、分數階傅立葉變換的實現和動目標參數估計，具體來說，其內容如下:首先，本文研究分析了合成孔徑雷達靜止點目標的回波模型並介紹了一種基本的合成孔徑雷達成像演算法? ?距離-多普勒（ r - d ）演算法。 -
Studies show that spatial metaphors are a kind of schema in which the source domain is the spatial concepts and the target domains are abstract and non - spatial therefore, a word with spatial meaning may get some other meanings indicating abstract and non - spatial concepts through spatial metaphors
因此，一個表示空間概念的詞語其詞義往往在原型意義空間意義的基礎上經隱喻拓展而獲得許多新的抽象的意義。 -
Relation marketing in reference to enterprise in winning the ground wok of the benefit, create, maintain and facilitate with the relation between shopper and other allies, with the target that the realize participates the everyone, become long - term relation that a kind looks after both sides everyone avail
客戶資源是一個企業最終實現交易並獲得現金流入的唯一入口，是實現企業利潤的唯一來源。企業如果沒有客戶資源，其產品就不能實現交換，那麼企業的一切活動都將是無效活動。 -
Flier - plates with graded wave impedance can be regarded as a new kind of functionally graded material ( fgm ), which has come to show great potential for the application in dynamic high - pressure technology. by using such fgms, quasi - isentropic loading to target materials can be created
波阻抗梯度飛片作為一類新型的功能梯度材料，因其對靶具有準等熵壓縮特性，可以看作是梯度材料在動高壓物理研究領域中的功能拓展。 -
The emphasis of this paper is placed on the research for the producing, the development and the planning and constructing methods in the new urban district. unit 2 analyzes the urbanizing procedure and feature in the pearl river delta, and the urbanizing target in town - villages as well. base on the system research, unit 3 debates respectively the meaning, the procedure and the space spread of the new town - villages district, in order that we can have a comprehensive master and conclude useful experiences o unit 4 is tried to discuss what kind of principles that we should be obeyed under the market economic mode
其中第二章分析了珠江三角洲地區的城鎮化進程和特點，以及發展鄉鎮城市化的目標；接下來在系統調查研究的基礎上，第三章分別從鄉鎮新區的內涵、演進過程、空間分佈三個方面去論證，以期對珠江三角洲地區的鄉鎮新區規劃狀況有較全面的了解，總結新區建設的經驗；第四章嘗試從城市設計的角度出發，探討在市場經濟的模式下，新區規劃設計中應遵循的原則。 -
Target costing is a kind of cost management model in lean production
目標成本規劃是精益生產方式下的成本管理模式。 -
Therefore, according to the consumer angle and guided by the target - consumer, it is naturally profound to research on the brand of interactive dissemination 。 based on the review of the theory on the process and characteristic of the brand of interactive dissemination 、 the element system of brand formation and the choose of media, this article attempts to establish one kind of effective interaction communication pattern to solve the problem in the brand and consumer ' s interaction dissemination
本文在分析品牌互動傳播的過程、特點、品牌形成的要素體系、媒介的選擇等品牌基礎理論的回顧的基礎上，試圖建立一種有效的互動溝通模式來解決品牌與消費者之間的互動傳播問題。即通過建立一種及時準確的信息傳達反饋渠道，迅速調整品牌傳播中與消費者沖突以及難以認知部分，做到品牌收益最大化。 -
To answer this question, a bispecific, trifunctional antibody constructs which can not only target block virus incorporated rca, but also can induce complement activation by it ' s fc fragment were designed and constructed and iv the role of this kind of bispecific antibody in virus neutralization was studied. 1. to test our idea, human immunodeficient virus ( hiv ) and enveloped extracellular virus ( eev ) of vaccinia virus ( vv ) were selected in our study because of their complex immune evasion stratiges, their threaten to humans, and because both these two kinds of virus can escape complement attack by incorporating host rca into their envelope
以嚴重危害人類健康，且具有復雜免疫逃避機制的有包膜的hiv病毒及痘苗病毒的eev病毒為研究對象，首先對它們逃避補體攻擊的現象進行了驗證，探討了宿主膜補體調節蛋白cd55 、 cd59與hiv病毒及eev病毒免疫逃避的關系，評價了病毒結合的這兩種補體調節蛋白作為本研究提出的，通過消除病毒逃避補體攻擊的機制來恢復病毒對補體攻擊的敏感性，提高補體抗病毒效率這一抗病毒策略的靶點的可能性。 -
In a sort of instances, the stock - options only to be executed when they reach a certain financial target ( this kind of options is called performance options )
在有些情況下，只有達到一定的財務目標，股票期權才能執行（這類期權有時被稱為「業績期權」 ） 。
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