tissue and cell 中文意思是什麼

tissue and cell 解釋
組織與細胞
  • tissue : n. 1. 薄絹,薄紗羅(等織物)。2. 薄紙,棉紙 (=tissue-paper)。3. (編造的謊話等的)一套,一連串。4. 【攝影】碳素印像紙。5. 【生物學】組織。
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • cell : n 1 小室,單室;隔間,艙;〈詩〉茅舍;(單個的)蜂窩,蜂房。2 〈詩〉墓穴,墓。3 (大修道院附屬的...
  1. This paper introduced the application of biotechnology in rice genetics and breeding, including tissue culture, cell mutants selection, protoplast fusion, apomixis, molecular mark assisted breeding and genic transformation

    簡要綜述了生物技術在水稻遺傳育種中的應用,主要包括組織培養、細胞突變體的篩選、原生質體融合、無融合生殖以及分子標記輔助育種和轉基因技術等方面。
  2. The protein nucleic acid complexes were identified by autoradiography for 48 h. the psg5heo and igfbp - 6 promoter pcat vectors were transfected into cos - 7 cells with iipofectamin2000 ; these cos - 7 cells where treated with 1 jxm e2, with lonm tcdd and with both lonm tcdd and 1 jxm e2, individually ; the cat protein was examined by cat - els a. results : the congenital skeletal defects in fetal rats were induced with 10 - 15ug / kg tcdd or with 100 - 140 mg / kg ra with dosage - dependence effect. the igfbp - 6 mrna in rat calvaria tissue and mc - 3t3 - el cells were increased with tcdd and ( or ) ra, whereas the cell proliferation and igf - 2 mrna in mc - 3t3 - el cells was decreased in the status of e2

    結果: tcdd在大鼠胚胎發育時期具有骨骼致畸作用,骨骼發育畸形包括:內翻足、脊柱裂、顱面骨發育缺陷、無尾畸形等;隨著tcdd濃度的升高( 10一15林擴kg ) ,致畸率明顯上升( 14 . 7 %一24 . 6 % ) ; tcdd和ra聯合用藥可以增強對大鼠骨骼發育的致畸效應; e :對成骨細胞內igf一2基因有正性調節作用,對igfbp一6基因有負性調節作用, tcdd可以抑制e :對細胞內xgf一2和igfbp一6的調節作用。
  3. Poly ( lactic acid ) ( pla ) has been widely used as scaffolds for tissue engineering because of its good processability, good biocompatibility and suitable mechanical properties. but its catabolite would often induce erythrophlogosis. the preparation and properties of the pdlla / ha compound fiber and cell culture on the pdlla / ha unwoven meshes had research researched in this paper

    聚乳酸( pla )因其良好的生物相容性、生物可降解性以及良好的可塑性而被廣泛地應用於組織工程支架材料的研究,但是單一的聚乳酸長期在培養液或機體內因降解而易導致局部炎性反應。
  4. There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared

    實驗研究的兩種菊科( compositae )植物(準噶爾沙蒿( artemisiasongaricaschrenk )和沙漠絹蒿( seriphidiumsantolinum ( schrenk ) poljak . ) ) ,形態解剖方面的變化表現為:隨日齡增加,根長/株高比值日益增大;根系逐漸發達;體積與葉面積比逐漸增大;表皮細胞體積變小;角質層增厚;根外部出現加厚的木栓層;氣孔下陷;葉、莖部的表皮毛密布,柵欄組織日益發達;而細胞間隙日漸變小;海綿組織逐漸消失;葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面;晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多;輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達;具有維管束鞘等等。
  5. The other is ferredoxin / thioredoxin system located in nonphotosynthetic tissue and cytosol of photosynthetic cell, which includes ferredoxin, ferredoxin dependent thioredoxin reductase, thioredoxin h. this two system constitutes important cellular redox regulatory system and can regulate the redox intercellular environment, metablism and signaling transduction

    另一個是nadp ( h ) -硫氧還蛋白系統,該系統是由h -型的硫氧還蛋白、 nadp ( h ) 、和依賴于nadp ( h )的硫氧還蛋白還原酶(一種黃素蛋白)組成。
  6. Under the stress of nacl lower than 100 mmol / l, the tissue structure of root had no distinct difference from the control. when the concentration of nacl was higher than 250 mmol / l, the stained color of safranine was deep but not even, and color in fibrovascular tissue and peripheral cortex cell were deeper than that around fibrovascular tissue. wild type arabidopsis thaliana and two salt - tolerance mutants were used for rapd analysis

    當nacl濃度小於100mmol l時,根組織結構與對照未表現出明顯的差異;但當nacl濃度達到250mmol l時,根組織結構對番紅染料的著色較深而且不均勻,維管組織和外圍皮層細胞著色較深,而維管組織周圍的細胞著色較淺。
  7. Using the hprt gene as a positive control, our result suggested that both the testis tissue and the male embryos from which sry transcription can be detected failed to yield any positive results of xist. female embryos at the pronucleus stage and 2 - cell failed to produce any positive result of sry and xist too. while since the 4 - cells period, xist is constantly transcribed until blastocyst stages

    然後利用實驗一確定的pcr條件,以hprt為陽性對照,用巢式rt - pcr對小鼠早期胚胎進行xist基因的轉錄分析,結果發現,轉錄sry基因的睪丸組織以及雄性胚胎,從受精卵發育到囊胚的過程中,基本上不轉錄xist基因;不轉錄sry基因的雌性卵母細胞和雌性胚胎,從出現原核開始,到發育至2 -細胞期的過程中, xist基因一直不轉錄,但是,從4 -細胞期開始,一直到孵化前囊胚階段,雌性胚胎都轉錄xist基因。
  8. Sclerenchyma is often found associated with vascular tissue and exists as two distinct types of cell : the long fiber and the shorter sclereid

    厚壁組織由兩種形式截然不同的細胞組成:較長的纖維和較短的石細胞。
  9. It still remains a question whether the rearrangements of igh come from h / rs cell or the background lymphocytes. in this study, we have detected the igh clonal correlation between the h / rs cells and the background cells, from a new aspect to study the clonality of h / rs cell and its relation with the background cells. the expression of b - cell - specific activator protein ( bsap ) was detected in hl. igh gene rearrangements were analysed by the methods including gene analysis in neoplasms tissue and micropicked cells from paraffin - embedded sections, sequencing to test the pcr product, and in situ pcr

    本研究將在以往研究的基礎上,在國內率先把b細胞核反式作用因子? b細胞特異性激活蛋白( b - cell - specificactivatorprotein , bsap )應用於hl的研究,檢測hl的bsap表達,並採用石蠟刮片組織和微切割單細胞的基因分析、測序分析和間接原位pcr等方法,同步觀察分析h rs和背景淋巴細胞的igh基因克隆相關性,從又一個新視角探究chl的腫瘤性h rs細胞克隆性及與背景淋巴細胞的關系。
  10. The env protein deduced from env gene encodes the hydrophilic surface protein ( su ) and the hydrophobic transmembrane domain ( tm ) that determine the specific interaction between virus particles and cell surface receptors during retroviral entry. the su of retroviruses is a highly variable genetic element, containing receptor binding sites and major antigenic determinants. exjsrv - specific dna probes were derived. by using these dna probes in tissue hybridization. we successfully identified jsrv mrna expression and proviruses dna in sheep lung tissues infected with jsrv and control group has no postive signals, validating the use of exogenous virus - specific dna probes in the analysis of oncogenic proviral integration sites and identification of integrated exogenous proviral sequences

    用地高辛隨機引物法標記exjsrv特異的env片段,制備探針,原位雜交檢測spa肺組織中的rna及前病毒dna ,結果表明spa患羊肺組織內有jsrvenv基因mrna的表達,同時也檢測到了前病毒dna ,而相應的陰性對照卻無陽性信號,證實外源性病毒特異的dna探針在致瘤性前病毒的整合位點和整合的外源性前病毒的檢測中具有可信度。
  11. In order to study the function of cycling2 in vitro culturing cell line, we used pires - g2 eukaryotic expression vector transfecting human gastric cell line sgc - 7901 and human embryo kidney hek - 293 cells by lipofectamine plus reagent, and studied the function of cycling2 expression on the cell proliferation in vitro, further investigated the regulation mechanism of cycling2. at the same time, we made a study on the expression level change of cycling2 in normal gastric tissue and different type and different stage of gastric carcinoma tissue. material and method 1 material : piresneo vector was purchased from clonetech, plasmid extraction and purification kit was purchased from qiagen company ; rpmi 1640, dmem fetal calf serum were obtained from gibco / brl ; lipofectamine plus and g418 were purchased from life technologies ; ultrasensitive ? s - p kit, mouse monoclonal antibody p21wafl ( in use ), dab staining kit were purchased from maixin company

    實驗材料與方法1 .實驗試劑高糖dmem 、 rpmll640和胎牛血清購自美國g山eo / brl公司; dmewf12 ( 1 : 1 )混合培養液購自美國hyclone公司;胰蛋白酶購自美國si目叮a公司; hepes由美國amersco公司分裝;脂質體轉染試劑( upofectalnineplusreageni )和以18為美國玩vitrogen公司產品; piresneo載體購自美國cloneteeh公司;質粒提取及純化試劑盒購自德國qiagen公司; ultresensitive翎s一p免疫組織化學試劑盒;鼠單克隆抗體戶3 ( do一7 )蛋白(即用型) ;鼠單克隆抗體p21waf , (即用型) ; dab染色試劑盒均購自福建邁新公司;鼠單克隆抗體pziwa曰(濃縮型) ;辣根過氧化酶標記羊抗鼠二抗購自北京中山公司; ecl試劑盒購自美國santacruze公司; dcproteinassay試劑盒購自bi 。
  12. The freezing and drying bone still seems a fitting substitute among them. nowadays, as a commodity, immunological rejection of freezing and drying bone has seldom seen and cell - based bong tissue engineering has emerged as a promising alternative for bone repair

    其中,基質材料尚無標準材料;活性因子,如骨形成蛋白等受多種因素的影響;血管化復合組織工程骨程序過于復雜和昂貴。
  13. Graft rejection reflects a cascade of eents ranging from inductie eents in lymphoid tissue through cell migration, tissue entry and then damage

    移植排斥表現為一系列級聯性反應事件,包括淋巴組織中細胞發生移行的誘發性事件,到進入組織,隨后產生傷害作用的反應。
  14. They are also more likely to develop in chronic ulcers and old scar tissue. squamous cell carcinoma starts as a small, firm painless lump most often found on the face, ear or back of the hand. this cancer enlarges fairly quickly and often ulcerates

    這種癌癥通常生於慢性潰瘍及結痂的組織上,初期為細小結實無痛的腫塊,最常出現于臉、耳及手背位置,生長得頗快,常會潰瘍
  15. Because ibd involves immune system destruction of cells in the intestine, stem cell therapy has the potential to help treat the disease by regenerating some of the destroyed tissue and / or favorably modulating the immune system so it is less prone to attacking the intestinal cells

    因為炎性腸病的發生於免疫系統對小腸內細胞的破壞有關,幹細胞治療被認為有助於該疾病的治療,幹細胞治療通過再生部分被破壞的組織或者對免疫系統進行調節,降低對小腸細胞的破壞性。
  16. Abstract : this is a review about regeneration of aseptic seedling of panaxquinquefolium l., methods of the tissue and cell cultures, factors effected on the growth of the cell and the synthesis of ginsenosides

    文摘:對西洋參試管苗的再生、組織細胞的幾種培養方法、細胞生長及人參皂苷合成的影響因素做了全面的綜述。
  17. The result shows that steep pulse can kill and wound malignant tumor cell effectively. it can restrain the growth of tumor tissue and prolong survival time of the mice obviously

    實驗結果表明,陡脈沖能有效地殺傷腫瘤細胞,明顯抑制腫瘤組織的生長,延長荷瘤小鼠的生存期。
  18. By learning students can master this course under different conditions caused by ionizing radiation in the body ; the law of tissue and cell damage and repair, the characteristics and mechanisms of tumor and radiation therapy foundation study , to master the biological effects of radiation basic operational skills

    通過對本課程的學習使學生掌握電離輻射在不同條件下所致機體、組織及細胞的損傷與修復規律、特點和機理以及腫瘤放射治療學基礎,掌握研究放射生物學效應的基本操作技能。
  19. Hypoxic preconditioning ( hpc ), a strategy of intrinsic cytoprotection developed in biological evolution, is designed to be motivated by repetitive exposure of organism, organ, tissue and cell to condition of hypoxia

    摘要缺氧預適應這一生物進化上的內源性細胞保護機制,可被機體、器官、組織和細胞的重復缺氧暴露所激發。
  20. Assessment of tissue and cell compatibility of orofacial prosthetic materials and devices

    口腔顏面修補材料和器械同細胞組織和細胞相容性的評定
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