toft中文意思是什麼

toft 的中文意思

toft 例句

1. The result indicates : modify dynamic period relates to the sort of ground, toft structure. 1 > 1, 2 > 1 indicates the common burying depth, 2 < 1 indicates burying depth is deep
   _ 1是個大於1的系數； _ 2是個不定的系數，常規情況下大於1 ，當埋深較大時小於1 。
2. According to theory of bent structure, the paper applies the moment balance and potential energy theory, and works out the modified modulus 1 and 2 for the depth of burying foundation and toft transmutation, which effect buildings dynamic period
   根據排架結構分析理論，應用力矩平衡及勢能原理分別推導出地基變形及基礎埋深對結構自振周期的修正系數_ 1和_ 2 。
3. The essay combines " code for seismic design of buildings " ( gb50011 - 2001 ), analyzing and discussing bent structure of one - story industry buildings tinder the interaction of the seismic, ground - structure, and works out calculation model for bent structure ' s dynamic period about the depth of burying foundation and toft transmutation ; the model is employed expediently, adapts to actual engineer construction design at present
   本文結合我國《建築抗震設計規范》 （ gb50011 - 2001 ） ，對單層工業廠房排架結構在地震作用下土?結構共同作用問題進行了分析討論，給出了考慮基礎埋深與地基變形影響時排架結構自振周期的計算模型；這?模型應用方便，適合目前實際工程結構設計使用。
4. Follow as joining the wto and developing of finance market, china ’ s financial institution will need to upgrade the ability of quantitatively measuring and managing the credit risk urgently. the author hopes that this paper ’ s research on the structural models of credit risk can give some consultation to chinese financial institution to defend and manage the credit risk. so this paper deeply reviews the method of modeling the structural model of credit risk, than does an empirical study in china based on the leland - toft models, it is a
   因此，本文對信用風險結構模型的建模方法進行了深入的考察，並將leland - toft模型應用於我國的實證研究，進行了有益的探索，本文的研究成果和創新工作主要表現在以下三個方面:第一，本文比較全面系統的闡述了merton模型， longstaff - schwartz模型和leland - toft模型三個最具代表性的信用風險結構模型的構建思路，對這三個模型的區別和特點進行了深入的考察，並給出各模型計算預期違約率的數學公式和方法。
5. Deep and thick soft soil is extensively distributed along the river and wreath lake and etc. when introduced general pile foundation without thinked the toft power under the foundation board, piles needs so many that the structure of soft soil is destroyed and possibly crushed soil problem be caused
   在沿江、環湖和沿海地區，廣泛分佈著深厚軟土。採用常規樁基礎時，不考慮基礎底板下地基土的地基承載力，布樁密度往往較大，軟土的結構性遭到破壞，同時可能會產生嚴重的擠土問題，使環境受到影響。

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