victimology 中文意思是什麼
victimology
解釋
n. 名詞 受害者研究〈研究受害者在罪案中的作用〉。-
The relationship between victimology and criminology is a longstanding issue within the academic realm
摘要被害入學與犯罪學之間的關系問題是學界的一個宿疑。 -
As well, many related basic theories among criminology, criminal law science, criminal policy, victimology and so on, are commented through the research. in the introduction, considering on the common ideas in the circles and the needs to theoretical development, some fundamental concepts are re - defined : criminal facts is not equal to crime, criminal counter - measures is not equal to penalty. instead, crime and penalty are included
在緒論中，基於學界現有的認識和理論發展的內在需要，筆者對論文中涉及的幾個基礎概念進行了界定:刑事不等於犯罪，也不等於刑罰，而是包含兩個基本方面:刑事事實（包含犯罪事實）和刑事對策（包含刑罰對策） ;另外，筆者還對本文的基本思路、基本內容和理論價值作了初步說明。 -
In near half century after victimology appeared, theory of crime prevention based on victimization and the victim had been further enriched and considered. the unilateralism of crime prevention strategy was broken. crime prevention and victim prevention are properly positioned according to their functions in this new prevention strategy system
傳統的犯罪防治策略的單一格局應當被打破，在新的犯罪防治策略系統中，犯罪預防與犯罪被害預防二者同等重要，各居其位，各盡其職，絕對不能漠視或誇大任何一方的效應而造成策略的誤導。 -
Then the key clue, the main contents as well as the value of the research are briefly stated. in the first part, basing on the knowledge and ideas from the outcome and development of victimology with the re - consideration of the “ crime - center - ism ”, the research is led to the fundamental theory of the whole criminal disciplines. then through logical deducing, the idea of trinity structure of criminal disciplines is proposed
然後，以梳理所得認識（犯罪中心主義的不足、被害學和犯罪學的學科對應關系論、被害行為論和刑事事件論等）為的生發點，將問題向刑事學科基礎理論的深度導引和開拓，從而提出犯罪-被害關系模式以及刑事三元結構的理念。
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