water and soil conservation 中文意思是什麼

water and soil conservation 解釋
水土保持與荒漠化防治
  • water : n 1 水;雨水;露;〈常作 pl 〉 礦泉,溫泉;藥水。2 〈常 pl 〉水體;水域;水道;海;湖;河;海域;...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • soil : n 1 泥土,土壤;土質。2 土地,國土。3 滋生地,溫床。4 農業生活,務農。n 1 臟東西,污物,污穢,污...
  • conservation : n. 1. 保存,維持(健康),保守;保護;保護森林[河道](等)。2. 【物理學】守恆,不滅。adj. -al
  1. Water and soil conservation in ecology and dry farming agriculture play important role in shuangcheng city

    水土保持在雙城市生態和旱作農業建設中的作用
  2. Article 24 the local people ' s governments at various levels sha1l organize agricultura1 collective economic organizations and farmers to manage in a planned way the cultivated land with a slope of above 5 degrees but under the reclamation - forbidden degrees, by taking in line with different conditions such water and soil conservation measures as regulating drainage systems, building terraced fields, and practicing a method of cultivation conducive to water and soi1 conservation

    第二十四條各級地方人民政府應當組織農業集體經濟組織和農民,有計劃地對禁止開墾坡度以下、五度以上的耕地進行治理,根據不同情況,採取整治排水系統、修建梯田、蓄水保土耕作等水土保持措施。
  3. In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1

    本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境,從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手,在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上,用定性和定量相結合的方法,以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 (簡稱林草立體種植,下同) 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究,從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應,並對其機理進行了初步探討,主要研究結果如下: 1
  4. It was considered that the hydro ? ecological function of litter was finally embodied by the effect of water and soil conservation and the conservation of headwaters

    結果表明,枯枝落葉層的水文生態功能最終體現在水土保持和水源涵養效能上。
  5. The excellent features and multifunctional traits of jerusalem artichoke are not only essential qualification for the development of herbivores, but also important to water and soil conservation and environmental protection

    菊芋的許多優良特性和多功能特點,不但是發展草食畜禽的必要條件,而且對水土保持、環境保護有重要作用。
  6. Article 2 " agro - techniques " mentioned in this law refer to the scientific research results and practical techniques to be applied to crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including techniques of breeding good strains, applying fertilizers, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, as well as plant cultivation and animal husbandry ; techniques of processing, preserving, storing and transporting products and by - products of agriculture ; techniques of agricultural machinery and agricultural aviation ; techniques of irrigation and water conservancy, soil improvement and water and soil conservation ; techniques of water supply and energy utilization in rural areas and agricultural environmental protection ; techniques of agricultural meteorology, and techniques of agricultural management and administration

    第二條本法所稱農業技術,是指應用於種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業的科研成果和實用技術,包括良種繁育、施用肥料、病蟲害防治、栽培和養殖技術,農副產品加工、保鮮、貯運技術,農業機械技術和農用航空技術,農田水利、土壤改良與水土保持技術,農村供水、農村能源利用和農業環境保護技術,農業氣象技術以及農業經營管理技術等。
  7. Water and soil conservation and balancing environment and development

    水土保持與生態環境建設
  8. Article 17 water and soil conservation measures must be adopted to prevent soil erosion when preparations for afforestation, tending of young growth, and cultivation of commodity trees such as oil - tea camellia and tung tree are done on hillsides with a slope of above 5 degrees

    第十七條在五度以上坡地上整地造林,撫育幼林,墾復油茶、油桐等經濟林木,必須採取水土保持措施,防止水土流失。
  9. Moreover, hedgerow ecosystems were effective in controlling water and soil loss in june and august. under simulated rainfall, hemercoallis citrina baroni and p. rotation flligg hedgerow ecosystems had a significant effect on reducing water and soil loss in their later stages of plant growth, and there was a significant positive correlation between the effect on reducing water and soil loss and the rain intensities. moreover, hedgerow ecosystems decreased more soil loss than runoff, and the initial time of runoff incidences could well represent the water and soil conservation effects of hedgerow ecosystems

    Rotatumflligg )植物籬笆生態系統年徑流量、年侵蝕量分別減少10 . 14 11 . 56倍和135 . 34 165 . 84倍;植物籬笆生態系統和大豆單作處理的徑流量、侵蝕量、可產生侵蝕的降雨量之間呈極顯著正相關,建立了相應的降雨產流、降雨產沙、徑流侵蝕模型,通過侵蝕雨量可以了解水土流失的發生特徵; 6月和8月份(多短時暴雨)水土保持能力較明顯。
  10. Study of engineering measures for water and soil conservation of water conservancy and hydroelectric projects disposal areas

    水利水電工程棄渣場水土保持工程措施研究
  11. Article 7 to assist existing enterprises that have already developed hot spring utilization in hot spring areas to comply with the provisions of the law concerning land and building use, the municipal or county ( city ) government with due jurisdiction may first draw up an assistance program setting out the scope, targets, conditions, implementation period, and other relevant matters of the assistance, and after submitting it for review by the ministry of transportation and communications and other authorities in charge of land use, buildings, environmental protection, water and soil conservation, agriculture, water resources, and so on, submit it to the executive yuan for approval

    為輔導溫泉區內現有已開發供溫泉使用事業使用之土地、建築物符合法令規定,直轄市、縣(市)政府得先就輔導?圍、對象、條件、辦理時程及相關事項,研擬輔導方案,報請交通部會同土地使用、建築、環境保護、水土保持、農業、水利等主管機關審查后,轉陳行政院核定。
  12. Proceeding with the analysis of water resource peculiarity of jilin province, the authors bring forward that effective gathering and using of rainwater can supplement the gross amount of rainwater in valley, probe into rainwater resources use in jilin province : first is to make rainwater resources use plan in valley program, secondly is to construct gully dam system according to water and soil conservation project, to strengthen sloping field collection rain ' s project and forest - grass construction, to increase storage space, thirdly is to fully utilize field project and water conservancy project to gather rain water, intercept rainfall on the spot so as to restore water environment

    摘要從吉林省水資源特點分析入手,提出了雨水資源的有效集蓄利用是補充流域水資源總量不足的重要因素,探討了在吉林省雨水資源主要利用途徑是首先在小流域規劃中作好雨水資源利用規劃;其次是建設以水土保持治溝骨幹工程為主的溝道壩系,強化坡面集雨工程和林草植被建設,增大貯水空間;第三是充分利用田間工程和水利工程集雨蓄水,使降雨就地就近被攔蓄,最終使水環境得以修復。
  13. In this work the chinese government has formulated a sequence of national, trans - provincial and key - regional territorial control plans, such as the national program for overall land use planning, the national program for afforestation, the national plan for marine development, the national program for water and soil conservation, the comprehensive plan for china ' s seven major river valleys, the plan for economic development in the three gorges area, the economic plan for the yangtze river delta and areas along the river, key points of the economic plan for northwestern areas, and the resources development and environment protection plan for the juncture of shanxi, shaanxi and inner mongolia

    在國土整治規劃工作中,中國政府制定了一批全國及跨省區或重點地區的國土整治規劃,如《全國土地利用總體規劃綱要》 、 《全國造林綠化規劃綱要》 、 《全國海洋開發規劃》 、 《全國水土保持規劃綱要》 、 《中國七大江河流域綜合規劃》 、 《三峽地區經濟發展規劃》 、 《長江三角洲及長江沿江地區經濟規劃》 、 《西北地區經濟規劃要點》 、 《晉陜蒙接壤地區資源開發與環境保護規劃》等。
  14. Through the water and soil conservation, may establish the ecological environment, the water resources and the soil cultivation protection system, achieves sets up defenses in depth, control the water and soil loss, promotes the countryside ecological environment to transform to the positive cycle, enable the water and soil resources get effective protection, and creates the condition for the agricultural development

    通過水土保持,可以建立生態環境、水資源和土壤耕作保護體系,做到層層設防,節節攔蓄,控制水土流失,促進農村生態環境向良性循環轉化,使水土資源得到有效保護,並為農業發展創造條件。
  15. The re - structuring of government in the early 2002 united the various agencies such as agriculture, machinery, forestry, economic management, animal husbandry and fishery, water and soil conservation, etc. at the township level into the integrated agricultural service center that became an institute with full budget allocated from the government above level and administrated by the township government in the aspects of personnel, funds and physical materials

    廣西基層農業推廣體系在機構改革前的管理是條塊結合,以條為主。即鄉鎮農技部門是縣農業部門的下設機構,人財物歸縣農業主管部門管理。 2002年初機構改革,把鄉鎮農技站、農機站、林業站、農經站、畜牧水產站、水土資源保護站合併精減,成立鄉鎮農業服務中心,成為人財物歸鄉鎮政府管理的全額撥款事業單位。
  16. With respect to protective forests such as those for water supply conservation, water and soil conservation, windbreak and sand - - fixation, felling shall only be permitted for tending and regeneration of forests

    對水源涵養林、水土保持林、防風固沙林等防護林只準進行撫育和更新性質的採伐。
  17. The field of taiyangmiao nuresry of trees and grass is an important ecology protecting area in inner monogolia. all of projects in the field, including the water and soil conservation trees, the windbreat of returning farmland to treeland and grassland, are playing a very important role in preventing and decreasing vegetation deterioration, land desertification and sandstorm weather

    星月太陽廟林木種苗培育基地和農業種植基地是內蒙古重要的生態功能保護區,基地內的水土保持林、防風固沙林、速生豐產林、退耕還林還草等林草工程,對防止植被退化、土地沙化、減緩沙塵天氣的發生起到不可忽視的作用。
  18. There was a highly significant correlation between the highest rain intensity in 30 minutes ( abbreviated as i30 ) and rv, and no significant correlation between rainfall capacity and 130. the soil conservation effects were better than the water conservation effects. the order of importance for water and soil conservation effects in different treatments was eragrostis curvula, kummerowia atriata, ixeris denticulata, with the most significantly positive correlation between each runoff and soil loss

    與裸坡相比,嚴重侵蝕地上植物籬笆的保土效果比保水效果更明顯,其中畫眉草( eragrostiscurvula )水土保持能力最強,雞眼草( kummerowiaatriata )次之,苦蕒菜( ixerisdenticulata )只具有保土作用;同時每次降雨產生徑流量與侵蝕量之間為極顯著相關關系。
  19. As important forage crops, legumes of the genus chamaecrista play an important role on soil improvement, water and soil conservation, etc

    摘要決明屬牧草既是重要的飼料作物,又在土壤改良、水土保持等多方面發揮著積極作用。
  20. The water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field is excellent

    因此,紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草的確具有較好的水土流失防治效應。
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