剩餘生產能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèngyúshēngchǎnnénglì]
剩餘生產能力 英文
surplus capacity
  • 剩 : Ⅰ動詞（剩餘） be left over; remain Ⅱ形容詞（剩餘的） surplus; remnant
  • 餘 : Ⅰ同「余」Ⅰ-Ⅳ1. Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 剩餘 : overplus
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. But because the coal market supply exceeds demand for a long time of area of the northeast and the inner mongol east, in addition the influence of some small coal pit unfair competitions and restriction of railway transportation, production capacity of hcc for a long time remains seriously surplus. enterprise resource and cost advantage can not be given full play to

    但由於東北及內蒙古東部地區長期以來煤炭市場供大於求，加之一些小煤窯不公平競爭的影響和鐵路運力的制約，霍煤集團公司長期以來生產能力嚴重剩餘，企業資源和成本優勢沒有能夠得到充分發揮。
  2. Chapter n analyzes the present urban gas civil use in wisco, and points out that the major problems are miscalculation of fluctuating needs of users, rigid maximum production, excess reserve, and redundant pipe net transport. all these lead to the conclusion that urban gas which transcends the users needs has increased purification and transport cost

    第二章，分析了武鋼民用煤氣輸配系統的現狀，對用戶動態需求估計不準，按照最大能力組織生產，儲備能力過剩，管網輸送能力富餘；指出了現行生產工藝中存在的問題，超出用戶需求的煤氣增加了凈化成本和輸送成本。
  3. Because china can not sustain its population by its own oil - seed supply and its oil - seed processing out - reaches oil - seed supply, china will be taking the strategy that more oil - seed be imported to process oil to support the domestic market and even to export oil to the world market, which means that china will be importing more oil - seed after joining wto, but this is not necessary the case with the plant - oil importing

    由於國內油料產量不能夠滿足自身的需求、油脂行業存在較大的相對剩餘生產加工能力，所以在中長期內中國將採取「進口油料加工油」的策略：即油料的進口一定會繼續逐年增加，而油脂的進口將會徘徊在目前的水平或僅有小幅波動，以調節國內餘缺。
  4. Because the managers cannot own 100 % power of asking for surplus ( that is to say, sharing the firm ’ s profits and undertaking limited duty according to the proportion ), they are to run for extra consumer allowance instead of going all out to make full use of the firm ’ s resources like complete owners, so it leads to the agency costs of financing by equity

    因為管理者不能擁有100 %的剩餘索取權（即按比例地分享企業利潤和承擔有限責任） ，他們就會追求額外的消費津貼，而對企業資源的利用不會像完全所有者那樣竭盡全力，從而產生股權融資的代理成本。
  5. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  6. America used to make profit from the sells of big suvs and trucks, but they were not popular due to the high petrol price ; europe has a resting production power of 30 %, swedan saab is more fragile, and indian fiat faces big reorgnization, gm and ford ' s european branches may reduce the production scale, and the same thing happens to german vw

    美國一直靠大型suv和卡車保持盈利，但是這兩種車型受到高油價的威脅，而且現在已經不時髦了；歐洲目前的汽車生產能力有30 %的剩餘；瑞典的紳寶公司極為脆弱，義大利的菲亞特公司面臨大改組，通用公司和福特公司在歐洲的子公司都可能縮小生產規模，德國的大眾公司也一樣。
  7. Necessary support will be given by the state to agricultural products processing enterprises that meet the demands of the market and can upgrade their industries and help increase the incomes of thousand and one households ; resource - exploitation enterprises that will give full play to the resource advantages of the poor areas and improve their eco - environment ; labor - intensive enterprises that can provide employment for the surplus labor force in the poor areas ; and enterprises that can help the poor and needy solve the problem of market circulation

    對于適應市場需要，能夠提高產業層次、帶動千家萬戶增加收入的農產品加工企業，能夠發揮貧困地區資源優勢並改善生態環境的資源開發型企業，能夠安排貧困地區剩餘勞動力就業的勞動密集型企業，能夠幫助貧困群眾解決市場流通問題的企業，國家都給予必要的支持。
  8. Then they divide output growth, in individual sectors and in the market economy, into the contribution of various inputs : hours worked, the mix of skills in the labour force, it capital, other capital and “ multifactor productivity ” ( mfp ) ? in theory, the adroitness with which the other inputs are combined ; in practice, what is left over after changes in labour and capital are stripped away

    然後，對各個不同的工業，在考慮到市場經濟的影響下，把產量的增長歸因於不同的生產要素：如工作時間，勞動力的綜合技能， it資產，其它資產和「多因素生產力」 （ mfp ） -理論上解釋為，把其它因素綜合利用起來的熟練程度；實踐中是去除勞動力和資本因素影響后剩餘因素的總和。
  9. These are the measures which the government has adopted to restore order and alleviate your position ; but to attain that end, it is necessary that you should unite your efforts with them ; should forget, if possible, the misfortunes you have suffered ; should look hopefully at a fate that is not so cruel ; should believe that a shameful death inevitably awaits those guilty of violence against your persons or your deserted property, and consequently leaves no doubt that they will be preserved, since such is the will of the greatest and most just of monarchs

    這就是政府為了恢復秩序和改善你們的處境所採取的措施但是，若要達到這個目的，要緊的是，你們必須和他們聯合起來共同努力，如果可能的話，忘掉你們所遭受的不幸，寄希望于較好的命運，應當相信，凡是侵犯你們的身體和你們剩餘財產的人，一定逃脫不了可恥的死刑，最後，你們不應當懷疑，你們的生命財產一定會得到保障，因為，這是最偉大最公正的君主的旨意。
  10. Secondly the economy model is presented to study the variety factors " contribution or contribution rate to the growth of farm ' s income, such as agriculture production ability, non - agricultural employment, the produce price and rural infrastructure investment, etc. technological, innovation and institution development are also analyzed by theory model. thirdly the author studies the income distribution through gini coefficient and theil coefficient

    其次通過構建計量經濟模型定量研究了農業生產能力、農村剩餘勞動力轉移、農產品價格、農業基本建設投資對農民收入的影響及貢獻，同時測算了農民收入各組成部分對總收入的貢獻；考慮到科技創新、制度進步難以量化的問題，作者運用理論模型定性分析了它們對農民收入的作用，以作為定量分析的補充。
  11. So, we should develop the workforce resources in the countryside of our country and improve the rural laborers " quality and technical ability by the rural vocational and technical education before we can improve the laborers " ability to accept the modern agricultural production technology to fit in with the needs of agricultural industrialization development, promote the rational transformation of the surplus rural labor force, and the sustainable development of the rural economy

    農村人口眾多、人力資源豐富，但勞動力素質低下，無法適應農村現代化和農村經濟健康持續發展的需要。因此，只有通過農村職業技術教育去開發我國農村的勞動力資源，提高農村勞動力素質和職業技能，才能提高勞動者接受現代農業生產技術的能力，適應農業產業化發展的需要，促進農村剩餘勞動力的合理轉移，促進農村經濟的可持續發展。
  12. The reason is that, the current laws and regulations about corporate governance structure mostly from traditional property right side, the basic is property right, but which only be ignored is that senior labor has became a lack resource of the market, so remnant production, organization and assignment must be transferred to labor capacity, that also accord with socialistic “ distribution according to work ” theory, and have a new meaning under the new period

    究其原因，當前對公司治理結構的法律規制主要從傳統的財產權出發，建立在所有權的基礎之上，卻恰恰忽略了高級勞動力已成為市場的稀缺資源，剩餘的生產、組織和分配必須轉移到勞動能力權上來，這也符合社會主義理論從「按資分配」到「按勞分配」的發展過程，並有新的解讀。
  13. On the condition of the present increasing level in the food production, population and the per capita consumption and the sustainable decrease of the cultivated land, through optimizing the planting structure, increasing up the investment of technology and capital, enhancing the cultivated land fertility, the total food yield in henan province can completely satisfy the need of the economic and social development and have some surplus as well

    在糧食產量、人口及人均消費保持現有增長水平及耕地數量持續減少的情況下，通過農業結構調整，加大科技和資金投入，提高耕地地力等，河南省糧食生產總量完全能夠滿足社會經濟發展需求，並有一定剩餘。
  14. Finally, on the status of the production and utilization of shanxi province, researching the utilization of potential cleaner energy, we suggest that we should make the best of remained gas in the coke stove and the gas of coal bed in shanxi province, and develop the cleaner energy such as waterpower, solar energy and the biological energy, thus we can change radically ah * pollution, and keep economical sustainable development in shanxi province

    最後根據山西能源生產和利用的實際情況，對山西的清潔能源的利用潛力進行了研究，提出要充分利用山西的剩餘焦爐煤氣和煤層氣，同時大力發展水力、太陽能、生物能等清潔能源，從根本上改變山西的空氣污染，使山西的經濟得以可持續的發展。
  15. Being the base of great city, they provide all kinds of industrial elements. on the other hand, they connect the central districts and outskirts towns of chengdu. with good basic conditions, the towns are the very effience areas for the central districts " expanding and they may become the hearts of the rural areas, which will absorb the residual labour force

    一方面，它是大都市發展的基地，為大都市發展提供各類生產要素支撐，接受中心城區的產業擴散；另一方面，它是成都市域連接中心城區與遠郊鄉鎮的經濟紐帶，由於其基礎條件較好、優勢明顯，所以是中心城區擴展的有效區域，對遠郊區域發展仍然起集聚、擴散作用，承擔農村地區中心功能，為農村服務，接納農村剩餘勞動力。
  16. In the third part, in accordance with the limitations and by making good use of the advantages of agricultural development in wuhua county, the paper proposes strategies and concrete measures, which includes : to increase the agricultural investment by improving the agricultural investment mechanism ; to adjust agricultural property structure according to market orientation and the principle of priority ; to adopt measures to promote agriculture by applying scientific and technological advances so as to increase the science and technology content of agricultural products ; to divert the surplus agricultural labor force so as to ease the contradiction between a big population and the deficient land ; to synthesize the regulation and exploitation of mountain, water conservancy, forestry, farmland and roads and to promote coordinative development of agricultural ecosystem, economy and society, etc

    辯識出五華縣農業可持續發展的主要限制因子有：農業投入落後、結構優化度不高、科技提升能力不強、人地矛盾突出、農村工業化水平低。文章第三部分針對五華縣農業可持續發展的主要限制因子，結合五華縣農業發展的優勢，提出今後五華縣農業發展的對策和具體措施。主要包括：通過完善農業投入機制，增加農業投入；依據比較優勢原理，以市場為導向，調整農業結構；落實科技興農措施，提高農產品科技含量；轉移農業剩餘勞動力，緩解人多地少的矛盾；搞好山水林田路綜合治理開發，促進農業生態、經濟、社會協調發展等。
  17. On the basis of detailed investigation concerning the constant changes and the characteristic of farmers " incomes of ningxia from the year 1978 to 2002, as well as a deep analysis of reasons about slowly - growth of farmers " income and the facts which effect the increasing of farmers " income by using the date and regression analysis, this thesis holds a view that there are many facts that cause the difficult growth of farmers " incomes, we must give prominence to the principal contradiction, for examples, adjusting agricultural structure, transferring surplus labor forces in rural areas, developing second and third industry, improving farmers " quality, reducing farmers " burdens, and so on. this paper consists of five sectors : section one : describing the feature of farmers " income change of ningxia

    第四部分，在分析寧夏農民收入變化的基本特徵以及影響農民收入增長的主要因素的基礎上，提出了當前農民增收面臨的主要矛盾，即：糧食等主要農產品的供求矛盾、小生產與大市場的矛盾、勞動力的充分供給與就業能力不足的矛盾、城鄉二元經濟結構的矛盾；農產品價格的提高對增加農民收入的作用越來越小、農業生產結構調整滯後於食品消費結構的變化，農民增產不增收、農村滯留的勞動力越來越多，難以實現規模經營、鄉鎮企業吸納農村剩餘勞動力的能力下降，使農民非農業收入減少。
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