憲法論者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànfǎlúnzhě]
憲法論者 英文
constitutionalist
  • 憲 : 名詞1. （法令） statute2. （憲法） constitution 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 憲法 : constitutioncharter
  1. 35 robert c. ellickson, controlling chronicmisconduct in city spaces : of panhandlers, skid rows, and public - space zoning, 105 yale law journal 1165, at 1219 - 26

    37關于中國憲政和世界其它國家憲政之間的可比性，參見筆者的《憲法學導論? ?原理與應用》 ，法律出版社2004年版，序言第4 - 5頁。
  2. With reference to latest theoretical and practical results in judicial reform, the author puts forward following allegation : reconstructing court organization in china with the aim of judicial independence ; and legislative resetting the significance, function and organization, furthermore, the author contends that amendment and complement of actual constitutionm, court organization law, judge law and related criminal, civil and administrative law is necessary, only based on which can former contentions turn into reality

    本文在參考我國司法改革的最新理論與實踐的成果基礎上，提出下述主張：以司法獨立為目標或基礎，重新建構我國法院組織機構；應當從立法上對基層法院的意義、作用及組織機構進行重新定位。作為實現上述主張的基礎條件，作者認為，必須對現行憲法和法院組織法、法官法以及刑事、民事、行政訴訟法等相關法律進行修改和完善。
  3. In the united states, international treaties present at least four distinctive forms, and article vi, section ii of the us constitution adopts them wholesale as the supreme law of the land ; nevertheless, since 1829 the courts have come to distinguish the self - executing and non - self - executing treaties, but a large volume of cases and commentaries have controversy and confusion on the differential criteria, which has fallen into four categories in this article : intent, constitutionality, justiciability and private right of action

    首先， 《美國憲法》第六條第二款將在國內至少表現為四種不同形式的國際條約作為整體一攬子采納為全國最高的法律；但自從1829年，其司法實踐中開始區分自動執行與非自動執行兩種類型的條約，前者無須進一步採取立法或行政上的措施就能直接適用，後者反之。大量的案例和評論對於二者的區分標準充滿了爭論與困惑，本文將其分為意圖、合憲性、司法性和私人訴權四類並加以分析和評價。
  4. In the law, we can find the ground from charter and criminal law and conclude that unit attempted crime is completely coincident with relative regulation

    同時筆者認為單位犯罪未遂也有其存在的法律根據，並從憲法層次和刑法層次兩個角度出發，得出單位犯罪未遂的存在完全符合憲法和刑法的相關條文的結論。
  5. After the elaborate discussion about the four major forms, such as the denial and whitewash of japan ' s history of invasion, the amendment of the peace constitution, the attempt to establish a militarily powerful nation and a step toward building a politically powerful nation, we made a comparison between the neo - conservatism after the cold war and the one within the war and find out that the neo - conservatism, a copy of japan ' s neo - nationalism, tends to be more right - deviationist

    作者在詳盡分析否定美化侵略歷史、修改和平憲法、建立軍事大國及向政治大國邁進等新保守主義的四大表現形態后，與冷戰時期日本的保守主義進行了對比，指出冷戰后的日本新保守主義更加右傾，是日本新民族主義和新國家主義的翻版。第四章主要是在對日本新保守主義歷史與現狀進行研究的基礎上，論述新保守主義的發展所造成的內外影響。
  6. In the second part, the author discusses the doctrine of state action which solve the problem of the effect of american constitution in the private realm. firstly, the author retrospect the origin of the doctrine of state action, then, explains the three instances that can apply the doctrine of state action. theses instances involve the performance of “ public functions ”, judicial enforcement of private discrimination, and the significant state involvement

    第二部分，重點探討美國理論中，解決憲法基本權利條款適用於私人關系問題的理論，即國家行為理論。在此部分里，首先說明國家行為理論的起源，隨后探討了該理論適用的三種情況，即私人履行公共職能，對私人行為的司法強制執行，及國家介入私人間的行為，最後，筆者指出了國家行為理論存在的一些問題。
  7. This thesis try to make a systematic and profound research on the constitution private property rights by applying the study approaches of the comparative constitution and the sociological jurisprudence. the present thesis falls into four parts. the first part proposes the study subject, its significance and methods

    為了克服這一局限性，本文作者在國家-社會的關系框架之下，嘗試著採用比較憲法和法律社會學的方法構建了一個比較完善的理論體系，對憲法私人財產權問題進行了深入的分析和研究。
  8. The legislative bases are as follows : the first, enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule should accord with the reality of one ’ s own country ; the second, the legislation of enterprise - combining rule gives closer contact to social economic developing level at that time and changes of times than traditional laws such as civil law, criminal law and constitution ; the third, enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule and law should be means of economic analysis. in the third part, the author puts forward the theory of competition tort, which is regarded as the essence of enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule, namely, enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule is needed precisely because of avoiding the happening of competition tort. in the fourth part, combining with chinese reality and directed by legislative bases and essence theory of enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule, the author analyzes the maintenance standard of enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule

    本文第一部分對企業合併反壟斷規制的基礎理論的若干概念進行明晰並闡述筆者對這些概念的理解;第二部分對西方發達國家立法和實踐進行比較，得出企業合併反壟斷法的立法依據，即: 1 、企業合併反壟斷規制必須要符合本國的實際情況， 2 、企業合併的規制立法較之傳統的法律（如民法、刑法，憲法等）與當時社會經濟發展水平和時代的變遷有著更為緊密的聯系， 3 、企業合併反壟斷規制和立法應當注重經濟分析的方法;第三部分提出了競爭侵權這一理論，並認為競爭侵權是企業合併反壟斷規制的實質:即正是為了防止競爭侵權的發生，才需要企業合併的反壟斷規制;第四部分是在企業合併反壟斷規制立法依據和實質理論的指導下，並結合我國的實際情況對企業合併反壟斷規制的認定標準進行分析。
  9. Therefore commentators very pessimistically viewed it as the death sentence for eu political integration when eu top student netherlands, in the wake of the french referendum, rejected the european constitution with a high share of no votes

    因此，當歐盟里的優等生荷蘭繼法國之後，以更高的比例對歐盟憲法投下否決票之後，就有評論者以非常悲觀的語調宣判了歐盟政治整合的死刑。
  10. I think our country ’ s property expropriation should cover the traditional expropriation theory, the theory that involves tax and administrative charge, expropriation theory in constitutional norms and the special public law obligation in citizens ` property right

    筆者認為我國的財產徵收理論應該涵蓋傳統意義上的行政徵收? ?征稅和收費和憲法規范中的徵收以及對公民財產權課以特別公法義務的行為。
  11. The direct purpose of this paper is to give suggestions on legislation, that ecological crime, a definitely new type of crime, should be included in our criminal law. this is rather useful in the prevention and infliction of serious destruction on ecological environment, protection of ecological safety, promotion of the harmonious relationship between human and nature. to be honest, the definition of ecological crime is a relatively new concept, which implicates the legislative conception of ‘ ecological - centered doctrine ’, and never appears in legislation

    筆者以全球性的生態危機使人類面臨生態困境的現實為進路，結合生態學、環境學、哲學、倫理學、環境法學、刑法學等學科知識，依循憲法和立法法的相關規范和「嚴而不厲」的刑事政策，提出並論證了: 「人類為了生存與發展，必須保護生態環境? ?善待自然、而設立生態犯罪? ?將嚴重破壞生態環境的行為納入刑法規范、以刑事法律支撐生態環境保護，是我國目前保護生態環境更為有效的選擇」這一論點。
  12. The writer tries to study and analyse the history that how the foreign procuratorates started the legal proceedings of the civil lawsuits, and tries to introduce the practical research on it, in the recent years in our country. the writer also tries to emphasize the necessary and reality to set up again the system of the above item. at the sametime, the writer tries to study about the theoretical basis, the constitution basis and practical necessary

    本文通過分析各國檢察機關提起民事訴訟的歷史沿革，結合我國檢察機關近年來逐步開展的對部分民事案件提起訴訟的做法，闡述重新確立我國檢察機關提起民事訴訟制度的現實必要性；同時，探尋檢察機關提起民事訴訟的理論依據、客觀需要和憲法基礎；並就檢察機關提起民事訴訟需遵循的原則、民事案件的受案范圍和法律地位等實現檢察機關提起民事訴訟的關鍵問題，筆者不揣淺陋，試圖就上述問題作些粗淺的探討。
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