探尿道 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tànniàodào]
探尿道
英文
sounding of urethra-
Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系This paper reviews the pharmacologic agents available to the urologist in the expulsive therapy of ureteral stones without infection
本文旨在回顧探討泌尿科醫師對于無泌尿道感染並發癥的輸尿管結石，于採取排出療法時可使用藥物之療效。To dress the question if other virulence gene were present in this kind of strains, 152 of 436 irp2 - hybridized strains were re - confirmed and selected for this study. the virulence genes or putative virulence genes detected by pcr or hybridization include heat stable toxin ( st ) & heat labile toxin ( lt ) for enterotoxigenic e. coli ( etec ), invasive plasmid antigen b ( ipab ) for enteroinvasive e. coli ( eiec ), epec adherence factor ( eaf ), epec secretion protein c ( espc ) for enteropathogenic e. coli ( epec ), hemolysin ( hlya ) and shiga toxins ( sltl and slt2 ) for enterohaemorrhagic e. coli ( ehec ) and eaggec probe for entero - aggregative e. coli ( eaggec ). the prra and yc73 genes of pathogenicity associated island ( pai ) of urepathogenic e. coli ( upec ) and " o " island 28 ( rtx 615 ) gene was also detected, the later was a newly discovered putative pathogenicity island in e. coli o157 : h7
為探討攜帶小腸結腸炎耶爾森氏菌的hpi毒力島的大腸桿菌是否具有其他已知的毒力基因，選取82株由原位雜交和pcr方法初篩irp2陽性的大腸桿菌菌株，進行在致瀉性大腸桿菌的25個毒力基因的檢測，包括腸產毒性大腸桿菌的熱穩定毒素st和熱不穩定毒素lt ，腸侵襲性大腸桿菌的侵襲蛋白b基因ipab ，腸致病性大腸桿菌的eaf 、 espc基因，腸出血性大腸桿菌的溶血素hly 、志賀毒素1 （ slt1 ） 、志賀毒素2 （ slt2 ）基因，腸集聚性大腸桿菌的eaggec探針，以及在泌尿道致病性大腸桿菌和o157 ： h7大腸桿菌中新發現的毒力島基因。The procedure inoles inserting the pencil - thin tip of a probe through the urethra, up to the bladder to detect the cause of the problem
這一檢查過程涉及到把鋼筆尖細樣的探針穿過尿道，到達膀胱來檢測病癥。Methods thirteen patients with stress incontinence after the operation of urethral stricture underwent sonourethrography. membranous closure function and its surrounding structure were detected carefully
方法尿道超聲探測13個術后壓力性尿失禁病例，重點觀察尿道膜部的括約功能和形態結構及其周圍情況。Grooved urethrotomy staff
尿道切開有槽探桿The market derives such a name because the consumers are invariably with grey hair. this report examines the market conditions and distribution channels of a number of products including clothing, hearing aids, reading glasses, walking sticks, elderly - care beds, wheelchairs and paper diapers
本報告旨在探討老人產品在日本的發展趨勢及前景；並剖析多種產品，包括服裝、助聽器、老花眼鏡、拐杖、老人保健床、輪椅及紙尿片的市場情況和分銷渠道。Objective : to study the efficacy of operation in female patients with female urethral syndrome
摘要目的：探討女性尿道綜合徵手術療效。Biomineralization is a complicate process, which is difficult to study in the original situation inside the organism. to prophyl axis and cure of urinary stones, imitating the biomineralization out of the organism and studying the formation mechanism of urinary stone are very important to the health of human beings
由於生物礦化是一個復雜的過程，很難在體內原位對其進行模擬，利用體外模擬的方式探討尿結石的形成機理，不僅對預防尿結石有重要意義，也更為無創治療尿結石開辟了一條道路。Medical instruments ; urethral bougies and dilating sounds type dittel
醫療器械迪特耳氏尿道擴張探條和擴張器Objective to evaluate the effect of silicon and latex urinary catheters on urinary mucosa
摘要目的探討不同材料導尿管留置導尿對尿道黏膜的影響，以其指導臨床合理選擇導尿管。Objective : to explore the diagnosis and treatment of meatal - hymenounion
摘要目的：探討尿道處女膜融合征的治療。The discovery health channel will show it on sunday. type ii diabetes used to appear mostly in adults, but now more and more children have it
健康探索頻道將在周日播出此電影。二型糖尿病過去常常在成年人身上，但是現在越來越多的孩子患上這種病。Although an association between alcohol use and reduced diabetes risk has been observed previously, much exploration of this topic has centered on men and few studies have involved older women, dr. michiel l. bots of university medical center utrecht and colleagues note in the journal diabetes care. because diabetes increases with age and most type 2 diabetic patients are women, they investigated the relationship between alcohol and diabetes onset in older women
據路透社12月29日報道，荷蘭烏得勒支大學醫學中心的米歇爾波茨博士在新一期糖尿病護理雜志中指出，盡管此前的研究已經發現，飲酒和降低人們患糖尿病的危險，這兩者間具有聯系但人們對這一主題的深入探索大多都集中在男性身上，很少有研究涉及到上了年紀的女性。分享友人