損害估計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǔnhàigūjì]
損害估計 英文
assessment of damage
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 估 : 估構詞成分。
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 損害 : harm; damage; injure; damnify; [生物學] lesion; blight
  • 估計 : estimate; evaluate; take stock of; size up; calculate; appraise; reckon; estimation; forecast
  1. If the human resources are in good management, the effectiveness generated corresponds to geometric progression of resources put in, by contraries ; the company might suffer invaluable losses or irremediable damage

    人力資源管理得好，它所取得的效益是資源投入的幾何倍數，反之，它也是對公司效益無可估計的損失與難以彌補的損害。
  2. Following the research route of mend with study and development with creation, give the definition of risk and the methods of risk identifying, divide the risk attitude into risk loving, risk neutralism and risk avoiding, point out the importance of enhancing the risk consciousness for lightning hazard, and summarize the mechanisms of lightning hazard the theories and methods of risk assessment for lightning hazard. provide a set of risk assessment parameters for lightning hazard, which includes lightning times n, hazard probability p, hazard loss d, hazard risk r and protection efficiency e, and give the definition, decisive factor, value method and value scope of each parameter. establish a risk assessment model for lightning hazard which includes lightning hazard base module, lightning hazard probability module, lightning hazard loss module, lightning hazard accepted risk module, lightning protection cost module, correcting coefficient module, lightning hazard risk module, and lightning protection class and efficiency module

    遵循借鑒改造和發展創新的研究思路，給出了風險的定義和風險識別的方法，將風險態度分為風險喜好型、風險中庸型和風險逃避型，指出了提高雷電災害風險意識的重要性，總結了雷電災害的作用機制和雷電災害風險評估的理論與方法；提供了包括雷擊次數n 、雷災概率p 、雷災損失d 、雷災風險r和雷電防護級別與防護效率e等5類基本參數的雷電災害風險評估參數體系，並給出了各個參數的定義、參數的決定因素和取值方法以及取值范圍；設計了包括雷電災害基礎模塊、雷電災害概率評估模塊、雷電災害損失評估模塊、雷電災害允許風險評估模塊、雷電防護成本評估模塊、校正系數模塊、雷電災害風險評估模塊、雷電防護級別與效率分析模塊等8個模塊的雷電災害風險評估模型，評估模型以iec61662的評估模型為基本參考，以雷災損失d為中心，把雷災風險劃分為經濟雷災風險r _ e和人身雷災風險r _ l ，並對r _ e和r _ l分開單獨處理。
  3. At present, whereas so many reasons such as its using function changing from irrigation to city water supply, the increasing of importance, the original design standard on the low side, the damage and aging of structure, the demand for seismic fortify in strong earthquake region and offering data of technical alteration for adding flux aftertime, it is important for safety and seismic capability of this aqueduct bridge

    目前，該渡槽使用功能由灌溉輸水改為城市供水、實際重要性提高、鑒于原設計標準偏低、結構的病害和老化破損以及地處強震區對抗震設防的要求，為日後加大流量進行技術改造提供依據，因而急需對渡槽作較詳細的安全可靠性評估和抗震性能評估。本文針對該渡槽進行了原位現場檢測，並對其進行結構分析計算和結構的安全性能與抗震性能的評估等方面的工作。
  4. The main issues are the current status in study of economic loss caused by occupational injuries both domestic and abroad, methodology of investigation, statistics and analysis, method for estimating the economic loss caused by occupational injuries and its main regularties

    主要內容有：國內外職業傷害的經濟損失研究現狀；職業傷害的經濟損失的調查、統計與分析技術；工傷事故的經濟損失估算方法及其主要規律等。
  5. Study and application of railway bridges earthquake vulnerability assessment and loss estimation

    鐵路橋梁震害預測及損失估計方法的研究與應用
  6. As one content of the layout of earthquake - resistent and damage prevention of zhongzhou city, researches in damage prediction and correspond strategies of buildings have been carried through in two aspects as following : firstly, the domestic and aboard methods of damage prediction of buildings are compared and studied. the general methods, corresponding advantages and disadvantages as well as the scope of application for earthquake damage predicting of buildings are summarized. the main problems and solutions for earthquake damage predicting of buildings are submitted ; secondly, the current situations of buildings in the urban areas of zhangzhou city have been investigated

    作為漳州市抗震防災規劃的內容之一，本文就建築物震害預測及防禦對策著重開展了兩方面的研究工作：一是對國內外建築物震害預測方法的分析對比，總結了建築物震害預測的一般方法、優缺點及其適用范圍，並提出了目前建築物震害預測存在的主要問題及解決措施；二是開展了漳州市區建築物現狀調查，闡述了漳州市區主要建築類型的震害預測方法和步驟，給出了震害預測的計算實例，完成了漳州市區建築物震害預測、地震經濟損失、無家可歸和傷亡人員的估計，指出漳州市區建築物抗震防災的薄弱環節，並提出了相應的防禦對策。
  7. First the dissertation makes an analysis of the situation of liquid chemicals transportation in bulk, choosing the sensibility of natural resource and the range of damaged area as the research subject. then sorts liquid chemicals in bulk of ordinary ones by each character to be three types

    本文首先分析了目前散裝液體化學品（以下簡稱散化）運輸狀況，以及在運輸過程中出現的問題，針對散化事故的評估計算與索賠中的難點之一，確定以分析自然資源的敏感度和所損害范圍的確定為重點研究對象。
  8. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。
  9. Focused on assessment & compensation for oil pollution damage from ships in dalian bay, the dissertation first makes a deep analysis of the inflection factors to oil pollution damage and then evaluates respective mathematical model, such as measurement of oil property, general models for diffuse and volatilization of such substances according to the numerical simulation of the tidal dynamics in the water of dalian bay. based on the corresponding oil pollution regulations, the scope and judgment criteria of oil pollution compensation are laid out. respective compensation measurement methods are developed after those of more mature international practice

    文中剖析溢油事故可能造成損害程度大小的影響因素，包括建立石油化學數據庫並將油品特性進行量化及通過對大連灣潮流和潮位的計算，建立溢油擴散、揮發模型等；依據現行油污賠償法規，確定油污損害應予賠償的范圍和判定標準；吸收和借鑒國際上相對成熟的評估技術，建立各項損害的賠償計算方法；運用visualbasic6 . 0對損害評估部分進行了計算機編程實現。
  10. And concentratrate on floating dissolveing and sinking dissolving, offer each type with corresponding formula. together with each kind of the natural resource, wind and tide condition in dalian bay, an evaluating model was carried out. third developing a program in visual basic to fulfill the area calculation and compensation in computer

    根據大連灣實際的潮汐和風的情況在結合污染擴散公式的基礎上，提出散化損害評估方法及模型，並運用visualbasic獨立開發出一套散化評估和污染賠償的應用輔助軟體，計算出受損面積和污染濃度的范圍，並根據結果對自然資源的賠償做出大致估算。
  11. This part is divided into two small parts : the first small part is the research on the frame of system of targets assessment for drought economic losses of chongqing in 2001. according to the regional principle, the frame of system of targets assessment for drought economic losses of chongqing includes direct economic losses, indirect economic losses and disaster relief losses ; the second small part is the quantitative analysis of the mid - summer drought of chongqing in 2001. this part carries on a quantitative calculation separately in the light of direct economic losses, indirect economic losses and disaster relief losses of the mid - summer drought in chongqing under the frame of system of targets assessment for drought economic losses of chongqing in 2001

    這一部分又分為兩小部分：第一小部分為2001年重慶市伏旱經濟損失評估指標體系研究，根據區域性的原則，重慶市旱災經濟損失評估指標體系應包括直接經濟損失、間接經濟損失和災害救援損失;第二小部分為2001年重慶市伏早經濟損失定量分析，該部分在前一小部分的指標體系框架下，分別對2001年重慶市伏早直接經濟損失、間接經濟損失和災害救援損失進行定量化計算。
  12. On the basis of deficiency of study on regional drought and severi ty of droughts in chongqing, this article analyses the cause of formation of droughts, characteristic and distribution in chongqing, and puts forward to system of targets assessment main parameter and calculation technology for drought economic losses of chongqing directing against the blank of quantitative research of economic losses of the droughts in chongqing, moreover combining with qualitative methods and quantitative methods. at last, this article analyses the economic losses and impact on social economy of chongqing in an all - round way by an example of the mid - summer drought in 2001, in order to offer reference that quanti tat i ve research on droughts economic losses and disaster economic losses for chongqing even southwest

    本文基於區域旱災研究的不足和重慶市旱災的嚴重性，在分析重慶市旱災成因、特點和分佈的基礎上，針對重慶市旱災經濟損失定量研究的空白，將定性方法與定量方法相結合，提出了重慶市旱災經濟損失評估的指標體系、主要參數及計算方法，並以2001年重慶市伏旱為例，全面分析了重慶市伏旱經濟損失及其對社會經濟的影響，為重慶市乃至西南地區旱災經濟危害和災害經濟損失的定量化研究提供參考。
  13. In the course of assessing environmental pollution, a sensibility assessing method is introduced and limited dualism of fuzzy maths is applied to decide the proportion of respective sources, then educes a damage assessment formula. as to profits and gain losses, the model of remanent data discriminating of grey theory is applied to measure the anticipated interests. furthermore, a deep research and careful analysis are made about the legal matters of compensation for oil damage, and a general juristical criterion of whether compensation for respective losses should be made is defined

    筆者引入環境敏感度評價方法對環境損害進行評估，採用模糊數學的有限二元法理論確定各項資源權值，進而確定受污染區域環境綜合敏感度值；吸收華盛頓州損害評估思想，建立大連灣溢油對環境的損害評估公式；應用灰色理論中數據殘差辯識模型計算各受害人的期得利益；分析圍繞油污損害賠償的法律問題和界定各項損失應否予以賠償的一般標準。
  14. Please try to estimate the extent of the damage

    請估計一下（受）損害的程度吧。
  15. Translation in an article published in mid - february this year, a retired investment banker has commented that the investment returns stated in " a five - year investment performance review of the mpf system " released by the mandatory provident fund schemes authority " mpfa " might have been overestimated, and the high fees charged by mandatory provident fund " mpf " service providers have adversely affected the mpf investment performance

    一位已退休的投資銀行家在今年2月中旬發表文章，批評強制性公積金計劃管理局"積金局"于去年公布的強積金制度五年投資表現回顧內的投資回報有被高估之嫌，並指強制性公積金"強積金"服務提供者收費昂貴，損害強積金的投資效益。
  16. The whole system is a computer system for flood disaster mitigation decision and flood risk management which includes basic information management, flood risk calculation caused by dike broken, flood risk map making, flood risk information

    系統是一個包括基礎信息管理、堤防潰決洪水風險計算、堤防潰決洪水風險圖、堤防潰決洪水風險查詢、堤防潰決洪水災害損失評估、區域防洪減災對策等模塊的為防洪減災輔助決策和洪災風險管理服務的計算機系統。
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