擇法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zháifǎ]
擇法 英文
wisdom
  • 擇 : 擇動詞（挑選） select; pick; choose
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  1. Finally, delivery of cargo without original bills of lading promote the development of shipping in a way in practice, it has reasonability in existence. chapter three is writer ' s study for 10 leading cases of chinese maritime court and court of cassation concerning delivery of cargo without original bills of lading, writer conclude as follows : chinese courts are inclined to regard it as breach of contract but not in tort in judicial practice ; chinese courts allow the plaintiff to choose to sue in tort or of breach ; chinese courts have abandoned the viewpoint of " who holder the bills who must have the right to sue " or " who holder the bills who must win the case " ; and in many cases concerning delivery of cargo without original bills of lading, the court ignored plaintiff ' s actions against the carrier, it proved that carrier can escape reasonability of delivery of cargo without original bills of lading in some cases

    第三章論述我國海事法院及其上級法院就無單放貨案件審理的司法審判實踐研究，通過對十個法院判例的分析、歸納，筆者認為，在司法實踐中，法院越來越傾向于將無單放貨糾紛視為運輸合同糾紛處理，而不認定為侵權行為糾紛；法院允許原告起訴時以侵權起訴或違約起訴作出選擇；法院對提單持有人的訴權認定，已經不採用「誰持有提單誰就有訴權」與「誰持有提單就能保證勝訴」的觀點；有諸多的無單放貨的訴訟案例以被法院駁回起訴為結局，證明了無單放貨在特定情況下的合理性以及承運人有避免承擔責任的可能性。
  2. On chinese civil litigant ' s justification of choosing the judge

    論民事訴訟當事人選擇法官之正當性
  3. Combining the basic laws of psychophysics and signal detection theory, we use two - alternative forced - choice ( 2afc ) to study the threshold change of human electric sense under different noise levels

    在心理物理實驗中，結合心理物理學和信號檢測論的基本原理，採用了二間隔的強迫選擇法（ 2afc ）作為實驗方法，研究不同噪聲量級情況下人體電感覺閾值的變化。
  4. Applying the ameliorated rumania selection method to the picking up and transport program of out - of - gauge goods wagons

    改進的羅馬尼亞選擇法在鐵路超限貨車掛運方案中的應用
  5. They may reach the french version of the wwis by clicking the " wwis " icon and then choose the " franais " icon there

    的訪客，可點擊世界天氣信息服務網站的圖示，然後選擇法文franais標記進入。
  6. In order to select male nucleo - sterile new genotype, a tentative idea was put forward for the nucleo - male sterility to attach a tps ( thermo - photoperiod sensitivity ) and a selection strategy of combination of selection and identification, at the same time, the spring and summer sowing method were used to provide different environment conditions of appraising sterility and tps. the results indicated that ( 1 ) sterility could be appraised under the spring sowing environment and tps could be appraised under summer sowing environment. ( 2 ) under spring sowing environment, sterility could be selected, but not maintained. thereby, lines selected could only be selected as recorded selection method in the experiment. ( 3 ) and then, selection was carried out from spring sowing line selected into summer sowing in same line with tps to select plants. these plants through the intercrossing selection had been combined with sterility and tps. in this way, a new selection protocol for selection sterile line with tps was formed. it mainly involves the spring and summer sowing method, recorded selection method and the intercrossing selection method

    為了選育新類型玉米雄性核不育系，提出了為玉米核不育性添加溫光敏感性的設想和選擇與鑒定相結合的策略，同時應用分期播種的方法為作物提供不同的生長和發育的環境條件，以鑒定玉米雄穗的育性變化和對不同環境條件溫光的反應.研究結果表明，春播環境下可鑒定和選擇玉米的不育性，夏播環境下可鑒定和選擇其溫光敏感性.針對玉米核不育性難以找到保持系的特性，結合兩種播期選擇兩種性狀.但春播環境下選擇的不育性群體難以通過選擇單株來保持其不育性，為記錄性群體選擇.通過從春播入選的雜合不育性優良株系群體轉移到其對應的夏播溫光敏感性入選的同一優良群體中進行優良單株選擇，能逐漸使不育性和溫光敏感性相結合而選育出純合溫光敏不育系.這種新的選擇程序主要包括應用分期播種法、記錄性選擇法和春夏兩季交叉式選擇法，使含有不育基因的可育株系逐步累積不育基因並增加了溫光敏感性而育成玉米溫光敏不育系
  7. Writer ' s view of point is that delivery of cargo without original bills of lading has the character of breaching of the contract, because releasing cargo against original bills of lading is carrier ' s legal liability in carrying out the carriage of goods by sea. also it has the character of action in tort, as if the actions violate the civil law of liability in tort, the doer shall take on the liability of compensation. however when actions are both of breach and in tort, the chinese law gives the victim the rights to choose to sue in tort or of breach, but some limitations in applying substantive law

    第二章論述無單放貨的法律性質，筆者認為，無單放貨具有違約性，因為保證憑正本提單交付貨物是承運人在履行海上貨物運輸合同中的一項法定義務；無單放貨具有侵權性，只要無單放貨行為構成承擔侵權行為民事責任的要件，無單放貨行為人就必須承擔賠償責任；同時，無單放貨的違約性和侵權性可能構成責任競合時，我國法律允許受害人可以選擇一個訴因行使其請求權，但對實體法請求權的選擇，法律作出了一定范圍的限制；最後，無單放貨在某種程度上促進了航運業的發展，我們不能一概加以否定，無單放貨在特定情況下具有一定的合理性。
  8. Also from waveform polynomials of sequential circuits, a precise clocking method based on multiple - period sensitization is presented. a novel noise estimation method based on boolean process is first presented in this paper, using transition numbers to describe noise effects. then combined with the selection method of long sensitization paths based on waveform sensitization, a test generation approach that could generate the noisiest sensitization waveforms for long sensitizatizable paths is presented

    為了適應超深亞微米電路測試的要求，本文建立了一種新的基於布爾過哈爾濱工程大學博士學位論文程論的邏輯級噪聲預測模型，用波形多項式描述的同時發生的跳變數來預測l卜足聲大小，並生成能產生最大跳變數目的輸入波形;然後同基於波形敏化的長敏化通路選擇法相結合，形成一種能產生最大噪聲效應的敏化測試波形生成新方法。
  9. A novel fast motion estimation method based on genetic algorithm

    閾限測量強迫選擇法
  10. Firstly, we introduced the main idea, the formalized description, and the basic flow of co - evolution algorithm. then, from the point of pattern analyzation, we established the mathematics model of the multi - population co - evolution algorithm based on pattern replicator equation of the single population genetic algorithm, and made the theoretical analysis and compare for the method of best choice and the method of random choice of the co - evolution algorithm. we put forward a new method for the individual fitness evaluation, and validated the performance of the new method by the simulation experiment

    首先，在介紹了協進化演算法的核心思想、形式化描述和基本演算法流程的基礎上，從模式分析角度出發，建立了基於模式復制方程的多群體協進化演算法數學模型，對協進化演算法中的最優選擇法和隨機選擇法進行了理論分析與比較，提出了一種新的個體適應度評價方法，並通過模擬實驗驗證了新方法的效率。
  11. So such kind of diseases can be forecasted through qst. first, the physiological basis of vpt is introduced. then the thesis discusses in detail the psychophysical knowledge of the threshold detecting method, especially the transformed - rule up and down method and forced - choice method

    本文首先介紹了定量振動感覺測試系統的生理學基礎，接著對閾值檢出演算法的心理物理學基礎進行了詳細的敘述，著重介紹了系統採用的變形階梯法同強迫選擇法相結合的演算法。
  12. General rules for ion selective electrode method

    離子電極選擇法總則
  13. Secondly, to counter contour curve for large sole of rubber overshoes, the way of linear circle arc spline of two dimensions curve fitting has been raised in this paper and autocad has meanwhile been applied in cad / cam integeration system of rubber overshoes mould, and also a whole set of software and hardware technique developed, and the selecting way for optimizing tool path worked out. this way may make nc machining free running minimun

    其次，針對膠鞋大底的輪廓曲線，對圓弧樣條進行了深入研究，提出了二維曲線擬合的線性化圓弧樣條方法；同時將autocad應用於膠鞋模具cad / cam一體化系統中，成功地開發了一整套相應的軟硬體應用技術，提出了刀具軌跡優化的動態選擇法，以便使nc加工的空行程相對極小化。
  14. Based on the darwinian principle of survival of the fittest, genetic programming uses mutation and replication to produce algorithms for creating ever - improving computer programs

    遺傳編程建立在達爾文最適者生存的自然選擇法則的基礎之上，利用變異和復制來生成演算法，該演算法可創建不斷改進的計算機程序。
  15. After the entry of wto, it is more and more important for applying a preferable law, while facing the conflicts of jurisdiction right, and from the view of maritime action, china is facing a more severe challenge on the r

    入世以後，面臨法律選擇，法律適用的地位日趨顯要，就海事訴訟而言，管轄權理念與司法實踐的變革正面臨著更為嚴峻的挑戰。伴隨著世界經濟一體化趨勢的加強，海事訴訟管轄在各國國內領域的日益強化是必然的。
  16. Since 1990 ' s, a variety of methods, such as geometrical optical method, mode - conversion method, optical holographic method, computer - generated holography method, transverse - mode selection method, hollow fiber method and nonlinear optical method, have been used to generate the dark hollow beams ( dhbs )

    從90年代起，各種技術，如幾何光學法、模式轉換法、光學全息法、計算全息法、橫模選擇法、中空光纖法、非線性方法等，被相繼用來產生暗中空光束，並得到一些很好的實驗結果。
  17. In complicated cases of intellectual property right ( i. e. cases involving two or more than two places of tort ), choosing applicable law by traditional connecting factor is not enough, then the flexible methods such as the rule of autonomy of will and the theory of proximate connection must be used

    但在復雜的知識產權案件（即一個侵權行為產生幾個侵權行為地）中，僅僅依靠傳統的連結點選擇準據法是不夠的，而應根據最密切聯系原則、意思自治原則等靈活的法律選擇方法選擇法律。
  18. End connections ? choice of flanged, socket weld or threaded ends for piping flexibility

    連接埠-根據管道特點選擇法蘭、承插焊或螺紋連接埠。
  19. It is shown that using backward selection algorithm select centers can minimize the net work output error in great extent, make network structure more simple and more generalization and approximation. furthermoure, the offline control to pangang hot metal desulfuration process is realized using rbfnn model

    理論研究和模擬實驗證明： rols法比起批處理正交最小二乘法（ ols ）所需的計算空間小，訓練速度快；用後向選擇法選擇中心能最大程度地減小網路的輸出誤差，使網路結構簡化，並且具有更強的泛化能力和逼近能力。
  20. Rubber vulcanized of thermoplastic. resistance to ozone cracking. reference and alternative methods for determining ozone concentration in laboratory test chambers

    熱塑性硫化橡膠.抗臭氧開裂.試驗室試驗間中臭氧濃度測定用基準法和選擇法
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