擠壓盆地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jǐyāpénde]
擠壓盆地
英文
compressional basin-
This thesis studies each structural layer ' s feature : ( 1 ) structural layer of basement : it is a paleozoic folded basement, whose tectonic deformation and magma intrusion is fiercely, and it is affected by the early hercynian tectonic movement and related to the underthrust and closure ( c1 ) of zhungaer ocean basin and the areal pressing of continents ( c2 - 3 ) ; ( 2 ) structural layer of permian : due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid - hercynian, it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in santanghu basin and it ' s periphery area, such as a - granite ' s stock, batholiths and diabase ' s dike. there are many fault depressions possible
按照不同構造層，研究了各構造層的構造特徵：基底構造層：受早海西期構造作用的影響，與準噶爾洋盆俯沖閉合、而後陸-陸碰撞的區域擠壓構造作用有關，為一構造變形和巖漿侵入活動強烈的古生代褶皺基底。二疊系構造層：受中海西區域性伸展斷陷作用的影響，盆地及其周緣地區發育與伸展構造有關的構造-巖漿組合，如呈巖株、巖基狀侵位的a型花崗巖以及呈巖墻狀侵位的輝綠巖等。The results indicate that both caledonian basins in north and east guangxi evolved from fracturing to closure
結果表明，桂北、桂東加里東期盆地演化均經歷了從拉張裂解到擠壓閉合的完整過程。Distant effect of jurassic collisions of qiangtang terrane, lasa terrane and paleo - pacific land onto the eurasian land made east qinling - dabie mountains in a compressional circumstance for a long time, and suppressed its orogenic extension ; whereas, cretaceous late - collisional extension and appearance of west pacific trench - arc - basin system relieved east qinling - dabie mountains of external compression, instantly result in violent orogenic lithosphere delamination - extension and depressurized - calefactive melting, and consequently, led to the formation of large scale early cretaceous granitoids and intermediate - acidic volcanic rocks
羌塘地體拉薩地體和西太平洋古陸在侏羅紀與歐亞大陸拼貼碰撞的遠距離效應使東秦嶺大別造山帶長期處于擠壓環境，伸展作用被抑制白堊紀的碰撞晚期伸展和西太平洋溝弧盆體系的遠距離效應使東秦嶺大別地區的外部擠壓消失，導致造山帶巖石圈迅速強烈拆沉伸展和減壓增溫熔融，從而形成大規模早白堊世花崗巖類和中酸性火山巖。Chagan sag is a secondary tectonic unit in chagandelesu depression, northeastern yingen - eji ' naqi basin, and the basement of the basin is a paleozoic fold belt of continental margin or island arc at the connection region of north china plate * tarim plate and kazakstan plate, with the character of erogenic belt. in working area and its adjacent area, the forming tectonic setting of indosinian intrusion was that orogenic belt pressed strongly, intracontinental subduction ; that of early yanshan movement epoch was the stress field transferred from compression to extension meanwhile the incrassate crust of orogenic zone turned to extensional collapse ; and that of early cretaceous volcanics was that the area structure extensional collapse further more during the post period of orogenic phase
查干凹陷屬于銀根?額濟納旗盆地東北端查干德勒蘇坳陷內的一個次級構造單元，其盆地基底為古生代時期華北板塊、哈薩克斯坦板塊和塔里木板塊交接部位形成的陸緣或島弧褶皺帶，具有古生代造山帶的性質。研究區及鄰區印支期侵入巖形成於造山帶強烈擠壓陸內俯沖的構造環境；燕山早期侵入巖形成於由擠壓轉向拉伸、造山帶的增厚陸殼開始發生伸展垮塌的構造環境；早白堊世火山巖形成於造山期后進一步發生伸展垮塌的區域構造環境。Viewing from the global tectonics, the authors dynamically described the dialectical relationships between extensions and compressions in time special 4 - d, and pointed out the different tectonic deformation systems corresponding to different tectonic dynamical environments. considering the geological evolution of sichuan basin, from nine aspects, the authors proved that the tectonic dynamical environments of sichuan basin, after its formation, has experienced the early extension, middle transition and late compression environments. correspondingly, as the paper suggests, a considerable attention need to be paid to the comprehensive studies of the early extensional structures, middle inversion structures and the late compression structures of sichuan basin when analyzing its tectonics
從全球構造著眼，動態地從時間-空間四維闡述了拉張-擠壓構造動力學環境的辯證關系，指出了不同構造動力學環境對應于不同的構造變形系統。結合四川盆地地質演化歷程，從9個方面論證了四川盆地自其形成以來，構造動力學環境曾經歷了早期拉張中期過渡晚期擠壓的過程，相應地在對四川盆地進行構造分析時，要注意早期伸展構造中期反轉構造晚期擠壓構造的識別和綜合研究。Text 15 - - para. 4 six years of relatively sparse data from a fledgling network of global positioning system ( gps ) deformation monitors, that had been developed and installed around southern california by scientists at jpl and other organizations, had detected that earth ' s crust was being squeezed closed across the ventura basin
通過全球定位系統監控儀? gps和其他機構的科學家將這一系統安裝在南加利福尼亞?提供的六年不太充分的數據已經表明地殼在溫圖瑞盆地附近受到擠壓We have concluded that the structural movement of the area can be divided into three stages : the stretching stage from simian to early ordovician, the extrusion and rising stage from middle and late ordovician to jurassic and stable depressed stage of foreland basin slope from cretaceous to neozoic
經研究認為研究區的構造運動，主要分為震旦紀到早奧陶世的拉張階段、中晚奧陶世到侏羅紀的擠壓隆升剝蝕階段以及白堊紀到新生代的前陸盆地斜坡穩定沉降階段。( 4 ) the formation and growth of structural traps and stratigraphic - unconformity traps in the area is controlled by three compressive stages of silurian - devonian, late permian - tertiary and oligocene - quaternary ; non - structural and compound traps mainly grew in the early paleozoic. structural traps mostly grew in the late paleozoic and the cenozoic and mostly grew on the north and south belts ; non - structural traps mostly grew in the northern area of the hetian concave. most traps in the area formed or typed at last in the himalayan episode, dispersed on the north and south belts
（ 4 ）研究區構造與地層不整合圈閉的形成和發育受志留-泥盆紀、晚二疊世-第三紀、漸新世-第四紀三個擠壓階段的控制；早古生代主要發育非構造圈閉和復合圈閉，晚古生代和新生代則主要發育構造圈閉：構造圈閉主要發育在南北兩帶上，其次為中帶；非構造圈閉主要發育在和田凹陷以北的地區；研究區內大多數圈閉是喜山期形成或最終定型的，在南北兩帶都有分佈，而海西期圈閉主要分佈於研究區中帶瑪南構造帶處。The ground stress distribution within southern margin of junggar basin assumes that its compressing stress increases vertically with depth and compatible with the structural layers ， which can be divided into deep compressive belt ， medium shear zone and shallow tensile fracture belt
盆地南緣區域地應力分佈規律表現為縱向上壓應力隨深度增加而增大，並與構造層配伍，可分為深層擠壓帶、中層剪切帶、淺層張裂帶。Under the strong compression from the orogenic belts on both sides, in the jurassic an atypical foreland basin developed on the southern margin of the qilian orogenic belt ; in the tertiary, a two - side foreland basin formed between the qilian orogen and kunlun orogen ; in the quaternary, the qaidam basin is a compressional, downwarped basin
在兩側造山帶的強烈擠壓作用下，侏羅紀時期在祁連造山帶南緣形成並不典型的前陸盆地，古近紀至新近紀時期則在祁連造山帶與昆侖造山帶之間形成雙側前陸盆地，第四紀屬擠壓坳陷盆地。Areas beneath the mountain belts are under compression while areas beneath basins and the foredeep of the indian plate are under compression
區內造山帶下方均處于擠壓；盆地和印度板塊前緣處于拉張。Depositional cycles on basin scale have been interpreted as the result of depositional response to tectonism such as episodic rifting, polyphasic compressive flexural subsidence and reversion, and differential subsidence of fault blocks ; while the formation of high frequency sequences was attributed to variation in lake level and sediment supply
盆地規模的沉積旋迴多是盆地幕式裂陷、多幕擠壓撓曲沉降、多期構造反轉、斷塊差異沉降等構造作用的沉積回應；高頻層序單元的發育則主要與湖平面和沉積物供給量的變化有關。Tian shan extends east - west in central asia, the tian shan range was formed in later paleozoic, and a few intramontan basins appeared in mesozoic. it uplifetd again in early miocene because of the north - south compression induced by the india - asia collision, so many active structures can be found in tian shan. active tectonics took actions during last ten thousands yeas, and surface traces of fault scarps, detached gullies and folds in alluvial deposit are apparent, so it is easy to distinguish them from other geological phenomema
天山位於亞洲中部，天山造山帶形成於晚古生代，到中生代時，在天山內部形成了一些山間盆地，印度板塊在始新世向北與歐亞板塊碰撞，天山受南北向擠壓力的作用再度于早中新世隆起，由於板塊碰撞的持續進行，在天山山間及山前發育了許多的活動構造。The general structure of the basin is marked by the tectonic framework of compressional ramp of the east kunlun mountains and the qilian mountains toward and subsidence of the central part of the basin
盆地的總體結構表現為東昆侖山和祁連山相向向盆地擠壓對沖，盆地中部沉降的構造格局。Yinggete - bagemaode metamorphic core complex belt with three - layer construction is put forward, which evolved from late jurassic to cretaceous. the extensional simple shear model of the chagan fault depression is established. the tectonic evolution and the dynamics character of chagan fault depression and its adjacent mesozoic - cenozoic basins are discussed : at the end of triassic continental orogeny increased crust thickness crust uplift and denudation were happened ; jurassic was a period of local partly extensional collapse of erogenic belt and cretaceous was a period of widely extensional collapse of postorogenic erogenic belt ; cenozoic was a period of the development of stable intracontinental depression with the character of long distant collision response and weaked compression flexure
討論了查干凹陷及鄰區中-新生代盆地構造演化及其地球動力學特徵，三疊紀（印支期）為陸內造山作用與地殼增厚、隆升剝蝕階段；侏羅紀（燕山早期）為造山後造山帶的局部伸展垮塌階段；白堊紀（燕山晚期）為造山期后大規模伸展垮塌作用與伸展盆地的發育階段；新生代（喜山期）為遠距離碰撞效應與弱擠壓撓曲性質的穩定大陸內坳陷的發育階段。So it can be concluded that there did not exsit regional compressional folded - uplifted area which was eroded widely in mesozoic in the west neighouring district
這表明中生代在盆地西鄰不存在廣泛遭受剝蝕的區域擠壓褶皺隆起區。During my master " degree investigation, i mainly focused on the coarse - grain stratigraphy within mesozoic basins in chengde and pingquan districts, the eastern yanshan, and did systemic provenance analysis and paleo - current direction measurement and studied the relationship among basin evolution, volcanism and tectonism. then i summarized the mesozoic basin development and the coupling characters of basin and mountain. the evolution of basin and mountain in this area can be divided into several stages : the stage of compression uplift and flexural basin during the triassic through the early jurassic, the stage of structural compression - volcanism and foreland basin during the middle and late jurassic and the stage of rift basin in the cretaceous
在野外典型路線調查的基礎上，對燕山地區東段承德、平泉地區的中生代盆地中發育的粗碎屑沉積層，進行了系統的物源分析與古流測定，並在此基礎上重點剖析了盆地的發育、火山活動、構造變動三者之間的關系，總結了本區中生代盆地發育規律及盆山耦合特徵，並將盆山演化劃分為：三疊紀?早侏羅紀的構造擠壓隆升與撓曲盆地發育階段階段，中晚侏羅紀的構造擠壓?火山活動與類前陸盆地發育階段，早白堊世的拉張斷陷盆地發育階段。Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt
通過本文的研究成果，根據區域性地貌的演化特徵，我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷：在分級卸荷條件下，巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性，這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的；地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無明顯的對應性；區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響，隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化，現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化；在峽谷區，山體中具有兩個應力帶：自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶，最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立；根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向；在丘陵區和平原區，最大主應力的方向近於水平，並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行，根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值；根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵，並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境，這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致，對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。Studies of extension - compression tectonic dynamic setting in sichuan basin
四川盆地拉張-擠壓構造環境探討Sichuan basin ; extension compression ; dynamical environment ; extensional structures ; inversion structures
四川盆地拉張-擠壓動力學環境伸展構造反轉構造分享友人