支航道 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhīhángdào]
支航道
英文
secondary fairway-
Temporary supports would have impeded navigation in the channel.
臨時支架將妨礙河道航運。Till the middle of 21irst century, the modern system of river shipping, with main routeways of water carriage as framework, artery and tributary intersecting, through traffic between water and land, establishments integrated, function consummate, service all wool and a yard wide, is set up
到21世紀中葉，將實現以水運主通道為骨架，干支相通、水陸聯運、設施配套、功能完善、優質服務的現代化內河航運體系。Since the implementation of the regulations on foreign investment in the civil aviation industry in august 2002, china has been allowing foreign companies to invest, through joint ventures, in the construction of runways, passenger terminals and cargo terminals, as well as in other supporting services such as ground services, aircraft maintenance, air catering, hotels and restaurants, and aviation fuel supply
自2002年8月《外商投資民用航空業規定》施行后，中國允許外商以合營方式投資建設跑道、客運站、貨運站，以及地面服務、飛機維修、航空食品、酒店餐廳、航空油料供應等支援服務。外商仍然不能投資航空交通管制業務。In this situation, our government and shipping companies have to develop new ideas, fully analyze what are our advantages and our disadvantages. knowing that out advantages is limited, we should make rules and laws and improve our ability in global economy competition. also we should let our shipping enterprises get into the benign developing way, join the global ocean shipping market and compete healthfully with other countries
面對這種局面，我國政府和航運企業要有發展的新思路，充分分析利弊所在，了解自身優勢與不足，制定相應的法規與措施，興利除弊，使我國航運業盡快逐漸走上良性發展的軌道上來，健康的參與到國際海運市場競爭中去，以承載和支撐我國蓬勃發展的國際貿易，從而提升我國在世界經濟中的競爭力。Prof. edward chen said, the lingnanian career mentoring programme has been gaining support from alumni since its inception. student mentees could better comprehend the operation of the business world and the commercial firms before they enter the society, and their own strengths and weaknesses as well through the interaction with the mentors. all these could help them better prepare for their future career
嶺大校長陳坤耀教授表示：事業嶺航計劃自推行以來，一直獲得校友的支持和重視，嶺大同學透過計劃，可於踏足社會工作前，知道更多關于商業社會和工商機構的運作，並讓他們透過與事業導師的接觸和溝通，更了解自己的優劣之處，好讓他們為自己的未來和事業發展早作準備。Meanwhile, champions of increased automation, notably the former shuttle engineer don nelson and the new york times columnist paul krugman, say that columbia ' s destruction should encourage nasa to retire its aging shuttle fleet once and for all
同時，支持更多的使用自動化的人們，諸如前航天飛行器設計師唐?尼爾森以及《紐約時報》專欄作家保羅?克魯曼說道，哥倫比亞號航天飛機的墜毀應該促使美國國家航空和宇宙航行局永遠讓那些日漸老化的航天飛機退役。The article, divided into 3 periods, describes the history of the development of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation, and gives us a true picture of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation in the following aspects : societal economy of zhujiang river valley, present conditions of fairway, harbors, ships and supporting & guarding systems such as waterway transportation industry, communication, piloting, and etc. the main contents include the characteristics of zhujiang river ' s layout, the fulfillments of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and the quantities of passengers and cargoes that zhujiang river carried, laying emphasis on the conveyance method and characteristics of zhujiang river as a main and important waterway transportation channel, and introducing characteristics of the fairway layout of the zhujiang river, present conditions of fairway grading structure, layout characteristics of the harbors in zhujiang river valley, harbor ' s handling capacity & container harbor ' s present situation, and gross tonnage & layout characteristics of shipping capacity of zhujiang river valley, ships " technical conditions and transportation methods
論文分三個階段論述了珠江航運發展的歷史沿革。從珠江流域社會經濟、航道、港口、船舶，以及水運工業、通訊導航等支持保障系統等方面論述了珠江航運的發展現狀，分析了珠江水系河流分佈特點，珠江航運生產，客貨運輸量，並重點論述珠江水系水運主通道和重要河道的運輸方式和運輸特點；珠江航道分佈特點、航道等級結構現狀；珠江水系港口分佈特點、港口吞吐量及集裝箱港口現狀；珠江水系船舶運力的總量、結構及分佈特點，船舶的技術狀況、運輸方式等。論文分析了珠江航運發展存在問題及制約因素，珠江航運發展存在的主要問題，一是內河航運建設資金投入不足；二是水資源未得到綜合利用；三是航運管理體制不順；四是技術裝備落後，限制了內河航運優勢的整體發揮。In this part, the first work is pretreatment of a numerical model, including creating calculating grids automatically, improvement of the linear boundary technique and so on. the second work is to estimate the siltation of a basin or channel by liu ' s equation. the third work is to build an edbms ( engineering data base management system ) for the result of mathematical model
其中主要的工作是：其中主要的工作一是數學模型的前處理，計算網格自動生成，線邊界法的優化；二是應用劉家駒公式在長江口深水航道治理工程地理信息系統的支持下實現港池、航槽開挖的實時回淤估算；三是將計算成果形成gis管理和支持下的工程數據庫系統（ engineeringdatabasemanagementsystem ） ，同時嘗試解決時間序列數據如地形沖淤變化，潮位、流速過程的分析、查詢和顯示問題，並實現實時、互動的動態演示及三維可視化。Abstract : a brief introduction to scientific research in the three gorges project ( tgp ) and the applications of research achievements is given, which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth - rock cofferdam, dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water, construction of cut - off walls in the second stage earth - rock cofferdams, 3 - d computer simulation of river closure, concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete, deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section, the section of the intake of the power station, the intake penstock of the power station, layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks, stability of high slopes of shiplocks, and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700mw turbine generator units
文摘:介紹三峽工程的科研項目，綜述三峽工程開工以來的主要科研成果及工程應用情況，包括：一期土石圍堰基礎處理與施工技術；大江截流上下游土石圍堰平拋墊底研究；二期圍堰防滲工程研究；大江截流計算機科學管理；大壩混凝土澆築方案及主要施工機械選型；混凝土的原材料和耐久性優化試驗研究；大壩基礎深層抗滑穩定研究；三峽電站進水口型式研究；鋼襯鋼筋混凝土引水管道研究；蝸殼打壓、廠壩間伸縮節問題研究；永久船閘的引航道布置、輸水系統及水力學、高邊坡穩定、混凝土襯砌墻的結構與支護研究；特大型水輪發電機組的科學研究。A brief introduction to scientific research in the three gorges project ( tgp ) and the applications of research achievements is given, which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth - rock cofferdam, dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water, construction of cut - off walls in the second stage earth - rock cofferdams, 3 - d computer simulation of river closure, concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete, deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section, the section of the intake of the power station, the intake penstock of the power station, layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks, stability of high slopes of shiplocks, and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700mw turbine generator units
介紹三峽工程的科研項目，綜述三峽工程開工以來的主要科研成果及工程應用情況，包括：一期土石圍堰基礎處理與施工技術；大江截流上下游土石圍堰平拋墊底研究；二期圍堰防滲工程研究；大江截流計算機科學管理；大壩混凝土澆築方案及主要施工機械選型；混凝土的原材料和耐久性優化試驗研究；大壩基礎深層抗滑穩定研究；三峽電站進水口型式研究；鋼襯鋼筋混凝土引水管道研究；蝸殼打壓、廠壩間伸縮節問題研究；永久船閘的引航道布置、輸水系統及水力學、高邊坡穩定、混凝土襯砌墻的結構與支護研究；特大型水輪發電機組的科學研究。Three factors of carrying capacity, shippmg, traffic flux are considered among alteration and upgrade. carrying capacity upgrade aims at simply - supported girder bridge and arc bridge ( truss bridge and double arch bridge ) of sea - route nets. to navigation, headroom chiefly is required, secondlythe jacking - up technique and economical analysis are given attention to two or morethings. the simply - supported grider bridge and mono - arch bridge are touched upon in navigation upgrade
在升級改造中主要探討了承載力升級、通航升級、交通流量升級三個因素。其中承載力升級主要針對航道網上的簡支梁橋和拱橋（桁架拱橋和雙曲拱橋） 。" among the aircraft now operating at hkia, 24 per cent are narrow - bodied aircraft. there may be more and more smaller aircraft operating at hkia in a few years time if the commuter or feeder services materialise, resulting in more aircraft movements and a greater demand for runway capacity
倘若上述支線服務實現，未來數年可能會有更多較小的飛機在香港國際機場升降，令整體航機升降數字上升，而航空公司對跑道容量的需求也會更大。( 2 ) secondly, the 2d and 3d flow differential models of yre are applied. it is also studied that how to bring facilities of spatial analyses and capabilities of database managements of gis into play
（ 2 ）應用長江口有限差分二、三維潮流數學模型的計算成果，結合長江口深水航道治理工程，研究工程地理信息系統的應用，探索怎樣給專業數學模型以gis空間分析工具和數據庫管理功能的支持。Dragonair ' s aviation has an advanced person and for passenger ' s happy sky bus machine team, including walking type a320 and a321 passenger plane only, and wide style a330 passenger plane
港龍航空擁有一支先進及為乘客喜悅的空中巴士機隊，包括單走道式a320及a321客機，和廣體式a330客機。( 5 ) it is presented in this paper that the strategic emphasis in southwestern area is to build massive freight volume transport channels. and the construction of transport channels should lay emphasis on main railroads, while the urban traffic should emphasized on highways, water transportation on main rivers, as well as civil aviation on travelling extensions
（ 5 ）論文提出了西南地區發展戰略重點是建設大運量的運輸通道，而運輸通道建設以鐵路干線建設為重點，省市區交通建設以公路為重點，水運建設以黃金水道建設為重點，民航以發展旅遊支線為重點。It is the advantages of the rich resources in yangtze river delta that the important support for iscs, without the shipping channel - 12. 5 deep is the bottleneck, so harnessing the deep - water shipping channel at entrance of yangtze river is the key to make iscs remove the " bottleneck " of development
指出長江三角洲豐富的貨源優勢是上海國際航運中心的重要支撐，缺乏- 12 . 5米深水航道是上海國際航運中心的建設瓶頸，長江口深水航道治理是上海國際航運中心脫「頸」而出的關鍵。分享友人