收縮行程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōusuōhángchéng]
收縮行程 英文
prestroke
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 縮 : 縮構詞成分。
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 收縮 : 1 （由大變小; 由長變短） contract; shrink 2 （緊縮） concentrate one s forces; draw back 3 take u...
  • 行程 : 1 （路程） route or distance of travel; distance of run; length of travel; distance travelled; jo...
  1. The experimental research on the linear contractive quotiety of asphalt concrete which is used in an asphalt concrete slab project is presented in this paper

    摘要本文結合實際工程，對瀝青混凝土進行低溫段線收縮系數的試驗研究。
  2. To investigate the the body shape strength and kinematics that effects sprint expert performance 17 healthy male sprinters were measured using songxiam9000 high speed vidicon in the field ; body shape of sprint athlete were tested by steel rule ; meanwhile shoulder were tested at 60, 240and360 deg / sec velocities ; lower limb were tested at 60, 240 deg / sec velocitues using biodex - ii tesing and rehabilitation system in the laboratory this research provide theoretical basement to scientifically make reasonable exercise prescription and perfect sprint theory the result show that ( 1 ) the results of correlation indicate that 100m performance related to the shoulder fast flexion torque and hip flexion / extension torque ^ ankle fast dorsiflexion torque ; ( 2 ) the upper arm relaxing enclose and lower limbs length effect 100m performance ; ( 3 ) the biggest shoulder extension joint, swing rage of shoulder and the biggest elbow joint extension effect 100m performance

    受試者為17名男子一、二級短跑運動員。使用松下m9000高速攝像機對100米跑動過程中的運動員進行錄像，同時測試短跑運動員100米成績，利用愛捷錄像分析系統獲取運動學參數；用人體測量尺測試短跑運動員的肢體圍度；同時採用biodex -型等動測力及康復統，測試運動員上肢肩關節及下肢髖、膝、踝3個關節的等速屈伸肌力。在角速度60 s （慢速） 、 240 s （中速）和360 s （快速）下測試肩關節等動向心收縮肌力；在角速度60 s9慢速）和240 s （快速）及120 s下測試下肢3關節等速向心及離心肌收縮肌力。
  3. Molecular and cellular interactions with biomaterials are analyzed in terms of unit cell processes, such as matrix synthesis, degradation, and contraction

    分子和細胞與生醫材料的交互作用並以單元細胞過程來進行分析，譬如基質合成、降解和收縮。
  4. This result has practical significance. in this paper ' s theoretical section, base on current shrinkage and creep calculational methods, analysis to the experiment project and tall building structure examples were made, and then the influence of shrinkage and creep to structure stress was put into discussion ; moreover, an fea program was compi led to calculate shrinkage and creep strain considering construction process, and through a tall building instance, the influence to tall frame structure stress was analyzed

    本文的理論部分在現有收縮徐變計算方法的基礎上對本試驗工程和高層建築結構進行了算例分析，通過與彈性計算值的對比，討論了收縮徐變對結構內力的影響，以及計算收縮徐變時是否考慮鋼筋和施工過程對結果的影響；本文還編制了考慮施工過程收縮徐變的有限元程序，並進行了算例分析。
  5. The numerical simulation of axisymmetric two - dimensional shock tube is studied, which has a conical convergent section, and its driving gas is the hot product of hydrogen oxygen detonation. finite volume tvd scheme is adopted and the mesh is local orthogonal. the primitive equations are euler s equations of multi - component flow. the new method of eliminating numerical oscillation at the interface of two materials is extended to two dimensions. the mechanical character of this shock tube is analyzed

    對由前向爆轟產生驅動氣體並具有局部錐形收縮截面的軸對稱激波管利用兩相常比熱完全氣體的歐拉方程組和有限體積tvd格式在局部正交的網格上進行了二維數值模擬。將消除兩種介質界面處數值振蕩的新方法成功地推廣到二維情況。分析了該激波管的力學特性。
  6. Abstract : it discussed the production process of weaving ， teasing ， dyeing ， and finishing etc. of different proportion and counts of inferior cony hair ， acrylic blended cashmere imitation yarn. simultaneously introduced shrinking ， crinkling and entangling action in the processes of dyeing and finishing as well as suitable processing means ， which have improved wool dropping of inferior cony hair blending sweaters. it fully displayed fine appearance ， natural hand - feeling ， bright color and excellent wear behaviour

    文摘:對採用不同比例、不同支數的次兔毛、腈綸仿羊絨混紡紗的編織、起絨、染色、后整理等生產工藝進行了探討，同時介紹了利用腈綸仿羊絨纖維在染整加工過程中的收縮、捲曲和糾纏作用及合理的加工手段，改善了次兔毛混紡毛衫掉毛嚴重現象，充分顯示出了該混紡毛衫細膩的外觀、天然羊絨的手感、鮮艷的顏色及優良的服用性能。
  7. There is an old saying in our field - " no dam is not crackable ". the crack is mainly because of the bad dilation after " alkali - aggregate reaction ", the temperature traverse inside and outside the concrete with the happening of heat evolution and the shrink of volume due to the cooling of concrete

    水電行業有句「無壩不裂」的俗話，產生裂縫的原因主要有「堿集料反應」造成的破壞性膨脹，水泥水化過程中放出的熱量出現的混凝土內外溫度梯度和水泥石硬化後由於後期降溫發生的體積收縮等造成。
  8. Abstract : through a series of hydraulic model tests for researching actual power tunnel operation, a conclusion is reached that in order to get a better flow pattern the profile of the wate - carrying structure should be adapted to the variation of water streamline shrinkage, flow velocity and pressure intensity. the configuration and dimension of the kinetic energy dissipator should be selected carefully to make the water tunnel safe and reliable at different levels of diversion dischage

    文摘:針對實際工程中的發電引水隧洞運行的各種工況進行了水工模型試驗研究，指明要獲得良好的水流流態，過水建築物各部位結構輪廓的造型應適應水流流線的收縮、流速及壓強的變化；為使引水隧洞在各級引水流量下能安全可靠地運行，需慎重確定洞內消能工的體形和尺寸。
  9. As contraction continues and the density increases, the dust becomes so thick at the center of the cloud that it absorbs the far-infrared radiation.

    當收縮過程繼續進行下去，密度不斷增大時，氣塵雲中心的塵埃就會變得極其濃密，因而能夠吸收遠紅外輻射。
  10. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  11. To some eigenproblems, the corresponding ritz vectors always converge very slowly even sometimes do n ' t converge when ritz values have converged. so in order to improve the convergence of ritz vectors, firstly, refining - strategy is applied to the davidson method in this paper. the process restarts with the refined ritz vectors as the initial vectors, and then we get the refined block davidson method

    為了改善ritz向量的收斂性，本文首先在塊davidson方法的執行過程中，運用精化策略，求出相應的精化向量並將其作為初始向量進行重新開始過程，由此得到了精化塊davidson方法，並對精化塊davidson方法進行了收斂性分析；其次，本文將精化塊davidson方法結合收縮技術，提出了收縮的精化塊davidson方法。
  12. If the surface is covered or watered after casting of concrete, the influence resulted from change of environmental temperature and relative humidity on concrete will decrease to some extent. then the shrinkage stress will also decrease and the probability of cracking will be reduced as well

    混凝土澆注完后對表面進行覆蓋或澆水養護，可以很大程度上地減少外界溫濕度變化對混凝土內部的影響，減小了混凝土的收縮應力，從而降低混凝土開裂的可能性。
  13. The injection process parameters influencing on injection, debinding behavior and process influencing on defects, sintering influencing on shrinkage, density, mechanical properties, and stainless steel adding cu for injection molding were examined. the experiment showed that flowing property of mixing was improved other than stability with increasing temperature and paraffin ratio in binder

    用石蠟、聚乙烯、聚丙烯為添加劑，油酸為表面活性劑，組成石蠟基多組元粘結劑體系，研究注射成形工藝過程，工藝參數對成型的影響，脫脂行為和脫脂工藝對脫脂缺陷的影響，燒結工藝對收縮率、密度、力學性能的影響，以及含銅不銹鋼對不銹鋼耐蝕性的影響。
  14. Volume shrinkage of sample results in the increasing of the value of the crystallization rate vc and the decreasing the values of the avrami exponent n in the primary crystallization and s, defined as the relative crystallinity degree when experiment data deviate theoretical predicting straight line. compared with the avrami equation, the price equation hardly makes progress on describing the behavior of polymer later stage crystallization

    樣品體積收縮，導致avrami指數n值減小；結晶速度v _ c值增加；表示實驗值偏離理論預測直線時的相對結晶度_ s值減小；與avrami方程相比， price方程仍不能較準確地描述高聚物等溫後期結晶行為。
  15. According to each ingredients ( water retaining admixture, polymer, inorganic mineral ) " effect to mortar ' s behaviors ( water relentivity, strength, contractility ) in exclusive mortar " s composite addition, the text defines each ingredient ' s quantity scope, then define the mix through cross experiment. we compared the aac exclusive mortar ' s behaviors such as water relentivity, compressive strength, binding strength, shrinkage, flexural strength and others to ordinary mortar ' s ones, it turn out to be that there is much improve in former ' s behaviors such as water relentivity, compressive strength, binding strength, shrinkage, flexural strength etc, it also shows that the aac exclusive mortar can improve the crack in aac brick walling to a certain degree

    並根據專用砂漿中復合外加劑的各個組分（保水劑、聚合物、無機礦物等）對砂漿主要性能（保水性、強度、收縮性、抗彎性等）的影響來確定每個組分的摻量范圍，再通過正交實驗確定最佳配合比，然後就普通砂漿與專用砂漿的保水性、抗壓強度和粘結強度、收縮值、抗彎曲性能以及其它性能進行了對比，對比結果表明專用砂漿的保水性、抗壓強度和粘結強度、收縮值、抗彎曲性能以及其它性能較普通砂漿都有了很大的提高，說明加氣混凝土砌塊專用砂漿在一定程度上可以改善加氣混凝土砌塊墻體的開裂情況。
  16. Concrete elastic modulus and concrete creep and shrinkage variety at different time are reckoned in by using time increment analysis method and concrete creep and shrinkage secondary force is calculated by using effective elastic modulus. bridge stability analysis program is developed on the base of structure matrix displacement method, the program adopts visual basic language, has friendly interface and visual data input windows. the buckling safety factor of currently finished structure is given as result

    為計入混凝土彈性模量的變化及混凝土徐變收縮隨混凝土的齡期與外荷載加載時間不同而變化的影響，採用時間增量法對每個計算階段根據其階段內時步數進行循環，以計算時段內彈性應力、應變增量和徐變、收縮產生的應力應變增量，利用有效彈性模量法計算混凝土徐變收縮次內力，在此基礎上，結合結構矩陣位移法的基本理論編制開發了計入混凝土時效效應的高墩大跨徑橋梁穩定分析程序。
  17. After these researches, the equations for densification kinetics of jd and ty materials are established. the effect of sintering time on the phase structure and microstructure was also investigated

    此外還研究了兩種材料的燒結收縮行為，並建立了jd材料和ty材料的燒結動力學方程。
  18. Third, the theory and formulations about the stress redistribution due to creep and shrinkage of composite section and the secondary internal forces which are caused in hyper static structure, the self - stressed force and the secondary internal forces due to expansion, are studied, program is compiled by use of formulations studied above and it is used to analyze sensors that are installed during the course of work

    再次，探討了收縮徐變作用下組合截面應力重分佈以及在超靜定結構產生次內力和膨脹變形引起自內力和次內力計算理論及公式，編制了相應程序，對加固過程中埋設的傳感器進行了分析計算。
  19. The next this text is based on the appearance theories, according to the characteristics that the temperature dispersion of super thick mass concrete planceer of high - rise building primarily is an even difference in temperature and an even constringency, suppose the level shears are line with the displacement, adopting a big physical volume concrete of planceer in flexibility foundation for plank computing model, from theoretically deducing the difference in temperature of mass concrete contracting should basic formula of dint, and analysis the crack rule and the influence factor of mass concrete temperature contract, and bringing up the theory calculation method about temperature stress of mass concrete and the biggest whole method that sprinkle the length, at the same time according to basic formula of the temperature stress of mass concrete and the concrete construction experience, bringing five technique measures to prevent the temperature crack of mass concrete

    其次本文以唯象理論為基礎，根據高層建築超厚底板大體積混凝土承受的溫差主要是均勻溫差和均勻收縮的特點，闡述了大體積混凝土溫度應力理論計算的簡化方法和最大整澆長度的計算方法，同時根據大體積混凝土溫度收縮應力基本公式和大體積混凝土結構施工經驗，提出了防止大體積混凝土溫度裂縫的五項技術措施。最後本文以廈門郵電大廈3 . 5m超厚底板施工為實例，從大體積混凝土溫度應力計算、混凝土保溫材料厚度計算、混凝土配合比的確定，鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土的泵送和澆築以及大體積混凝土內部溫度的監測和後期養護等方面進行了理論應用。
  20. This paper expounds the shrinkage effect and temperature effect of the concrete, and advances some measures for controlling the cracks of the concrete in the construction practice

    闡述了混凝土的收縮作用和溫度作用，並提出了在工程實踐中進行裂縫控制的措施。
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