改道運量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎidàoyùnliáng]
改道運量 英文
diverted traffic
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 改道 : 1. （改變旅行路線） change one's route; rechannel 2. （河流改變經過的路線） （of a river） change its course
  • 運量 : traffic volume
  1. Abstract : in this paper interactions of bilayer lipid membrane with clotrimazole as the antifungal agent were reported in order to interpret the action basis about the molecularbiology of this drug. using the injecting method ， we prepared three bilayer lipid membranes ( blm ) respectively, and by the cyclic voltammetry method we determined properties of blm before and after adding clotrimazole into the membranes. it was found that clotrimazole could remarkably reduce the membrane resistance and demonstrated that the drug as an antifungal substance might certainly change the permeability of bilayer lipid membrane

    文摘:報道了抗真菌藥克霉唑與人工脂膜的相互作用，試圖闡明該藥的分子生物學的作用基礎.用注射方法分別制備3種雙分子層脂膜（ blm ） ，並運用循環伏安法測量了修飾物克霉唑加入前後人工雙分子層脂膜的電性質.結果發現克霉唑可顯著降低膜電阻並證實該藥確能改變人工雙分子層脂膜的通透性
  2. It got firsthand information through a great deal of investigation and research, made omni - direction analysis and study on the yantai zhongya pharmaceutical company ( ytx found the key factor which caused the former depression. it goes from the current situation and future development trend, combining the situation and market character of this industry in the world, with the writer ' s long time and deep analysis upon those successful foreign enterprises in china. the paper puts forwards the strategy of promotion, product improvement, brand establishment hi marketing area, hi the respect of marketing channel and promotion, the paper described concept of credit management, customer management and the way of occupying final market

    本論文採取實證研究方法，將營銷管理理論與企業的經營運作相結合，通過大量的調查研究，掌握了第一手資料：對煙臺中亞藥業公司進行了全方位的分析研究，找出了前階段經營滑坡存在的問題；進而針對這些問題，從我國醫藥發展的現狀以及未來發展的趨勢著手，結合當前世界醫藥行業面臨的形勢和市場特點，再加上筆者多年來對國內成功的外企? ?醫藥公司加以深入的分析，提出了在產品市場營銷方面的市場拓展、產品劑型改進、樹立名牌產品等策略；在其銷售渠道與促銷方面提出了誠信管理、客戶管理以及如何占領終端市場，並闡述了煙臺中亞藥業公司從企業自身發展和應對競爭者挑戰應採取的行之有效的營銷策略及實施建議。
  3. Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation

    但是，隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展，我國預算會計環境正在發生重要的變化：政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰；政府職能重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控；財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化；近年實行的部門預算編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等預算管理制度方面的改革；事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加；政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大，對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。
  4. Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system

    首先在流變學原理的基礎上，深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態，得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程；然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法，建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型，並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬，分析了在不同的輸入流量（泵送頻率）和換向時間下，活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況，找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因（即分配迴路的響應時間（固定值）與活塞桿的運動時間（變化值）不相匹配） ，並提出了相應的改進方法。
  5. Based on the hydrodynamic energy transport model, the influence of variation of negative junction depth caused by concave depth on the characteristics of deep - sub - micron pmosfet has been studied. the results are explained by the interior physical mechanism and compared with that caused by the source / drain depth. research results indicate that with the increase of negative junction depth ( due to the increase of groove depth ), the threshold voltage increases, the sub - threshold characteristics and the drain current driving capability degrade, and the hot carrier immunity becomes better in deep - sub - micron pmosfet. the short - channel - effect suppression and hot - carrier - effect immunity are better, while the degradation of drain current driving ability is smaller than those with the increase of depth of negative junction caused by source / drain junction shallow. so the variation of concave depth is of great advantage to improve the characteristics of grooved - gate mosfet

    基於能量輸運模型對由凹槽深度改變引起的負結深的變化對深亞微米槽柵pmosfet性能的影響進行了分析，對所得結果從器件內部物理機制上進行了討論，最後與由漏源結深變化導致的負結深的改變對器件特性的影響進行了對比.研究結果表明隨著負結深（凹槽深度）的增大，槽柵器件的閾值電壓升高，亞閾斜率退化，漏極驅動能力減弱，器件短溝道效應的抑制更為有效，抗熱載流子性能的提高較大，且器件的漏極驅動能力的退化要比改變結深小.因此，改變槽深加大負結深更有利於器件性能的提高
  6. To decrease energy consumption of jingxian oil pipeline, the transportation process of the pipeline is improved to tight - line pump process and realizes the automatic pressure and oil throughput regulating as well as the automatic protection under the extreme operating condition

    摘要針對靖咸管道大落差、多種管徑和輸送流量大的特點，結合實際運行工況進行了技術改造，旨在降低管道的運營能耗。
  7. In other words, only invest flow can change the state characteristics of international capital to move. meanwhile, invest flow is also a policy level which can be controlled by man the factors which can influence investment flow are plural. according to the expectancy of objective the host country can influence investment also do by composing its oil differently in order to adjust fdi flow

    同時，投資撤資流量也是人為控制國際資本地域運動的政策杠桿作用點，影響投資撤資流量的因素具有多元性；按期望目標，東道國通過改變自身的esp系統、投資主體通過對o 、 l 、 i進行不同的組合，均可以影響投資引資流量，從而達到調控國際生產資本地域運動的目的。
  8. The course will focus on current transport - related themes confronting many cities in the region, including : rapid motorization and suburbanization and subsequent impacts on transportation infrastructure and quality of life ; public sector management and improvement of privately - owned and operated transit systems ; and, transportation air pollution problems and potential solutions

    課程將著重於該地區城市目前面對的運輸相關主題，包括迅速的汽車化和郊區化，和其對運輸基礎設施和生活質量的影響；管理公共運輸部門及改進私人經營的交通運輸系統之道；運輸所造成之空氣污染問題及其可能的解決方法。
  9. Chapter two ascertains main technological factor of dong gou lock reconstructing, including forecast the cargo and volume through the lock to reason about representative type of vessel designed for through the lock and its operation organize. chapter three design the renovate engineering through ascertaining the main technological factor scale of the lock, dimension, designed water level and altitude, including design of structure of the lock, lock chamber and lock gate, and select the main technological factor and pattern of headstock gear. chapter four draws a comprehensive compare of the two design scheme of the renovate project with engineering project economy evaluation method, and makes out the recommended scheme, and furthermore, to calculate the economic evaluation index of the recommended scheme and makes the economic sensitivity analysis of the scheme and finally demonstrate economic feasibility of the scheme

    本論文共分四章：第一章主要介紹了原東溝船閘的地理位置和營運現狀，說明了船閘在航道建設和水資源綜合利用中的作用及東溝船閘改造的必要性；第二章東溝船閘改造的主要技術因素確定其中包括東溝船閘過閘貨種和貨運量發展的預測，並確定東溝船閘的設計代表船型及營運組織；第三章東溝船閘改造工程設計本章通過船閘改造工程主要技術參數：船閘規模、尺度、設計水位和高程等的確定，設計了二個船閘改造方案，包括鋼筋混凝土整體塢式閘首結構、閘室和閘門的設計，並選定了啟閉機的主要技術參數和型式；第四章採用了工程項目經濟評估方法對東溝船閘改造工程二個設計方案進行全面綜合比較后，確定了推薦方案。
  10. Abstract : freeway traffic management system can improve road utilization, increase traffic flow, relax traffic congest, decrease traffic accident and protect environment

    文摘:高速公路交通管理系統可改善路網運行狀況，提高道路的有效利用率和交通流量，緩解道路的交通擁擠程度、減少交通事故的發生率、保護環境等。
  11. The doctor told my husband to double his daily exercises, so now he changes channels with both hands

    醫生告訴我的丈夫他每天的運動量要加倍，所以現在他改用兩只手來換頻道了。
  12. By using the improved gravity model and gray theory model, the essay makes forecast analysis on future passenger traffic volume of shjiazhuang - taiyuan passenger - dedicated line from three aspects, including passenger flow of local line, passenger flow originating from other railways and induced passenger flow, and using gdp and population density of surround cities along the passenger corridor, the passenger traffic volume on existing line of shijiazhuang - taiyuan passenger corridor and the weighted operation time between cities as impact factors respectively

    摘要利用改進的重力模型和灰色理論模型，從石太客運專線的本線客流、跨線客流和誘增客流3個方面，分別以客運通道周邊城市的gdp和人口分布密度、石太客運通道既有線的旅客運輸量、城市間的加權運行時間為影響因子，對石太客運專線的旅客運輸量進行預測分析。
  13. From the analysis of the design faultiness of the epp lubrication oil carry and purification system, and the reason of the oil quality deterioration, we do some modification on the lubrication system pipeline, use the new type oil purifier instead of the old one, clear up the hidden trouble in this system, perfect the oil system management, reduce the maintenance, and make the turbine operation more safe and economical

    摘要針對鄂州電廠潤滑油輸送及凈化系統現存的設計及安裝缺陷，以及主汽輪油質不合格的現狀，對潤滑油輸送及凈化系統管道進行改造，更換潤滑油滑油過濾裝置，消除了系統存在的隱患，完善系統管理，減少了維護工作量，使系統的安全經濟運行能力大為提高。
  14. The yellow river water environment information management system is a computer network system covering the whole basin, the construction of which includes a computer network construction and software development. the software involves database, gis, and man - machine interface. the investment in the system is huge and the period of construction is long, thus, a good design is very important. the design schemes are summarized in this paper. according to the present computer technology, some new methods used in network design and software development are introduced, and it is suggested that expandability and opening of the system should be considered in system construction

    黃石?水電站輸水渠道地處地質結構比較復雜的地方，由於渠道建成投運的時間較早，且原設計的標準較低，糙率較大.在電站機組已更新改造的情況下，若不進行輸水渠道挖潛改造，已難于滿足電站機組的設計流量要求.經反復比較，決定採取減小渠道糙率的方案，對輸水渠道進行三面光護面加固防滲，增加過流，效果很好
  15. When xiaolangdi project completed and put into orperation, the inflow of water and sediment condition will be changed because of the regulation of the reservoir. especially the initial 14 years, the reservoir will hold up sediment and release clear water, which may affect the river sections in henan province, especially the wandering sections. it will result in changes of flow state and endangering the water works, because the longitudinal addend by scouring and lateral slope failure

    小浪底水庫建成運用后，通過水庫的調水調沙，改變了黃河下游的來水來沙條件，尤其是運用的前14年處于攔沙期，下泄清水，對河南河道的影響最為劇烈，對游蕩性河段的河勢變化將產生很大影響，河道縱向沖刷下切，橫向灘岸坍塌，工程出險將大量增加。
  16. By this way the model can approach the practical instance. through comparing the road experiments with the result of simulation the corresponding vehicle kinematics model that was bulit by adams was confirmed to be reliable ; this article adequately utilize the trait of adams to do a lot of suspension kinematics simulation calculation and deal with the sensitivity degree to acquire the affect rule of these parameters

    運用adams軟體建立與實際懸架系統相對應的整車動力學模型，通過道路試驗與模擬結果的對比，驗證了模型的可信性；充分利用adams軟體的特點，通過改變懸架有關參數，進行大量的懸架動力學模擬計算，並進行靈敏度分析，最後得出這些參數對平順性的影響規律。
  17. We also analyze the influence of the boundary condition 、 safety distance and deceleration probability to the traffic flow. finally, we propose an crossroad modle. this model is made up of one main road and one branches ： traffic with lights placed on the crossing, vehicles " breaking while running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the brake and turning probabilities, the green to signal ratio are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analyzed

    最後研究了周期性邊界條件下的十字路口的ca模型，該模型由一條主幹道和一條支道組成，在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈，車輛在運行中對突發事件發生反應的剎車，路口的車輛可以轉向等各種實際交通行為，並通過計算機模擬，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、紅綠燈信號的綠信比等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化，並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因，提出改善交通的有效措施。
  18. Secondllv in the 1 d random traffic flow model. the relation function between the correlation and the creation. disappearance. brake probabilities of the vehicles is presented. according to the statistical mechanical approach to the spatial correlation functions. the theoretical results agree with that of the computer simulation. thirdh. based on the bml model. a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on two dimensions is designed. this model simulate the traffic situation of one main road and several branches in the cit traffic lights placed on the crossing. vehicles breaking ~ vhile running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the ~ ' e1ocitv and flo ~ ~ of the model when the initial densitvthe brake and turning probabilities. the green to signal rati3. thc number of the branches and the period of the signal are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analvzed. finallv. we simulate the bml model using the method of lattice boltzmann which ~ vas brought out by liu mu - renand obtain the velocity - density graph similar to the previous result. the upper critical densiw above which there are oniv jamming configurations. and the lo ~ ver critical density below which there are only moving configurations are the same as before. the boltzmann function which is on the lattices shows the moving and jaxmning transition obviouslv. thus it proves the possibilit of this method on the traffic research

    接著，建立了和研究了二維二速的主幹道模型，該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道，多條支道的交通情況，在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈，車輛在運行中可以有對突發事件發生反應的剎車，在發生堵塞時，路口的車輛可考慮通過轉向來緩解交通等各種實際情況的發生，給出了車輛演化的演化方程，並通過計算機模擬，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、支道數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化，並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因，提出改善交通的有效措施。最後，在劉慕仁提出的用格子boltzmann方法研究一維決定論交通流的思路下，將此法推廣到對二維bml模型的模擬上，得到了與用以往方法的研究結果相類似的速度-密度圖線，且車輛從運動相到堵塞相轉變的上下臨界密度是一致的，同時分別給出車輛在處于暢通相和堵塞相時， boltzmann函數在格子上的分佈情況，進一步驗證了此法的可行性。
  19. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。
  20. Abstract : based on the results of hydraulic model test and remote - control ship model, the unsteady flow characteristics in the downstream approach channel and the reaches from three gorges project to gezhouba project and navigation conditions in these reaches during the tgp flood - discharge are analyzed. the measures of raising navigation discharge level and improving navigation conditions are given

    文摘:根據水工模型試驗成果，分析了三峽工程泄洪時壩下游引航道和兩壩間河段（三峽至葛洲壩）的非恆定波流運動特性，結合遙控自航船模試驗對兩壩間的通航水流條件進行了分析評價，並提出了提高通航流量標準、改善通航條件的相應措施。
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