文化固定性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wénhuàgùdìngxìng]
文化固定性 英文
cultural conserve
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 固 : Ⅰ形容詞（結實; 牢固; 堅硬） firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 （堅決地; 堅定地） firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 文化 : 1. （精神財富） civilization; culture 2. （知識） education; culture; schooling; literacy
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. Glucose biosensors were then constructed by these nanocomposites, and their electrochemical properties had been explored. secondly, the self - assembled nanocomposite was formed by mwnts and biopolymer, and was used to study the electrochemical properties of nadh. and finally, the modified electrode which was formed by immobilizing small molecular onto electrode surface, was used to detect dsdna in the solution

    本論文首先，將多壁碳納米管（ mwnts ）與納米顆粒相結合，制備的納米復合材料用於構建葡萄糖生物傳感器，並研究了它的電化學性質;然後，將mwnts與生物聚合物自組裝制備的納米復合材料用於研究nadh的電化學性質;最後，本文還將小分子自組裝固定在電極表面，用於測定溶液中的dsdna 。
  3. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  4. Abstract : the current status of research work on intermetallic compound dispersoid in rapidly solidified elevated temperature aluminum alloys is reviewed. the dispersoid existing in common elevated temperature aluminum allo ys, effect of rapid solidification processing on the formation of dispersoid and their thermal stability are discribed

    文摘:綜述了快速凝固耐熱鋁合金中金屬間化合物彌散相的研究現狀，介紹了常見耐熱鋁合金中存在的彌散相、快速凝固工藝對彌散相形成的影響和彌散相的熱穩定性及其影響因素。
  5. Since complicated differential and integral operations were involved in the kernel of the integral equation, we simplified the equation and got the nakano equation. as instances, the planar archimedean spiral antenna, the planar equiangular spiral antenna, the monofilar helical antenna, the conical helical antenna with fixed ascending angle and the conical equiangular - spiral antenna were analyzed through the moment method. all of the results matched fairly well with the references and experiment results

    這種方法的積分方程的積分核里含有復雜的微積分運算，為了簡化計算，本文在推廣的海倫積分方程的基礎上，對方程進行了簡化，推導了nakano方程，並以平面阿基米德螺旋天線，平面等角螺旋天線，軸向模圓柱螺旋天線，具有固定升角的圓錐螺旋天線和圓錐等角螺旋天線為例，用矩量法求解了天線上的電流分佈，研究了螺旋天線輻射的寬頻帶特性，所得的結果均與參考文獻吻合很好。
  6. This kind of investigations have acquired some accomplishments at present, but much of these accomplishments were limited to resolve certain frondose application using certain fixed network model and were far from satisfying the minimizing forecasting faults demands of ids improving. the purpose of this theme is to establish a multi - net - model and make it generally applicable during the arithmetic realization process to content all application demands and thus minimize forecasting faults in the end of this article applying the advanced bp network to the es in ids minimized the false forecasting, further more it discussed the process of using visual c + + to realize these networks

    目前，這方面的研究已有了部分成果，但大多隻局限於應用一種固定的網路模型來解決某一具體的應用，還遠遠不能滿足入侵檢測漏報和誤報率高的問題，本文的研究目的就是要建立一種靈活的網路模型，並在演算法實現過程中使其具有通用性，以滿足各種應用的需要，尤其是使入侵檢測的漏報率和誤報率趨于最小化。
  7. This part is set up for analyzing systematically the relationship between rli and rural economic development, summarizing the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyzing the innovative mechanism, institutive achievement and difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china so as to lay a practical foundation for the innovation design of rli. the third part from chapter 6 to chapter 8 is innovation. in this part, the binding factors, innovative objective and basically guiding ideology of present rli innovation have been analyzed first, then according to the basically theory that relations of production must be suited to productive forces and the basically demands of socialist market economic system, in the light of peasant ' s receptive level and receptive capacity, the innovative model by stages of rural land property rights has been made, finally, the relationship between family farming and farming in scale has been analyzed, the latent profit and its binding factors of present family farming have been expounded, the concrete measures of perfecting family farming institution and pushing on the farming in scale have been put forward

    第六章根據制度創新理論和市場經濟理論，結合我國國情，論述了現階段我國農地制度創新的制約因素、創新的目標及基本指導原則，確定了我國農地制度創新的方式；第七章根據生產關系必須適應生產力發展水平的馬克思主義基本原理和建立社會主義市場經濟體制的要求，結合我國現代化建設分「三步」走的戰略目標及農民的接受程度和能力，認為我國未來的農地制中文摘要度不應該拘泥於某一固定模式，而應該建立在系統連貫性的動態優化組合和階段性漸進演化的基本格局之中，並構建了我國農地產權制度的階段性創新模式:第八章通過對農業生產的特點和家庭經營的優勢分析，結合發達國家農業發展的經驗，提出了家庭經營是我國21世紀農地經營的最佳組織形式的結論;論述了農業家庭經營與農地規模經營的關系，分析了現階段我國農業家庭經營的潛在收益及其實現的制約因素，進而提出了完善農業家庭經營制度和推進農地適度規模經營的具體措施。
  8. In this thesis, a kind of reversible immobilization method based on the plasma - polymerized film ( ppf ) used for effective immobilization of active bio - molecules and easy reproduction of sensors is developed. the surface of quartz crystal microbalance ( qcm ) is firstly prepared with plasma - polymerized film of butyl amine by glow - charge technique and then covered with a negative - charged polyelectrolyte by self - assembling. through strong electrostatic attraction, antibodies ( antigens ) positive - charged are immobilized for the determination of antigens ( antibodies )

    本論文基於等離子體聚合膜，設計了一種既能固定生物活性物質又易於傳感器再生的可逆固定化方法，即採用輝光放電的等離子體沉積技術，先在石英晶體上沉積一層正丁胺等離子體聚合膜，再在膜上自組裝一層帶負電的聚電解質，用以靜電吸附固定抗體（抗原）測定抗原（抗體） 。
  9. Abstract : this paper, by analyzing the effect of differences of mineral structure of 2 1 layer minerals, the properties of their interlayer charge and changes of some properties caused by weathering on the attractive force for interlayer cation, reached the conclusion that : the fixation capacity is determined by the ratio of the total amount of interlayer charge and that of tetrahedral charges. the relationship of interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of secondary minerals is probably different from that of primary minerals. the oxidation and reduction of variable valence cations can greatly influence the cation fixation capacity

    文摘:分析2 1型礦物的結構差異、層間電荷性質以及在風化過程中某些性質的變化對層間陽離子吸引力的影響，對已有報道中一些矛盾的結果或不具普遍意義的結論進行了討論.得出幾個較為明確的結論：層間總電荷與四面體電荷所佔比例大小共同決定礦物對層間陽離子的固定能力；原生礦物中八面體結構與層間陽離子固定間的關系對次生礦物而言，也許並不一致；八面體中可變價陽離子的氧化還原，可導致礦物固定陽離子能力發生較大變化
  10. They are two wheels of journalism that push the history forwards. second, as a branch of popular culture, tabloid journalism is the symbolic resources for its audience to produce their rebellious meaning, which may serve as a kind of power in shaking the dominant ideology, but this kind of rebellion cannot get into the political economic sphere

    首先作者認為小報新聞是新聞中的固有門類，與所謂的嚴肅新聞共同構成了新聞的兩翼，二者不可偏廢；第二作為大眾文化的小報新聞，是受眾進行象徵性反抗的符號資源，對松動主流意識形態有一定的意義。
  11. This paper mainly study on the technics of preparing nano - tio2, seeking for the proper carrier and technics, preparing the immobilized nano - tio2 photocatalytic film, and with the plasm surface treatment, probe the new effective way of improving the photocatalytic activty of nano - tio2

    本論文主要研究了納米tio _ 2的制備工藝方法，尋求合適的載體和固定化技術，制備負載型納米tio _ 2薄膜光催化劑，以及利用等離子體對納米tio _ 2薄膜進行表面改性研究，探索提高納米tio _ 2光催化活性的新的有效途徑。
  12. However, the wu culture lacked such a connotation as there was not a definite kind of burial custom concerning graves, and utensils of wu also lacked a fixed pattern or feature

    然而吳文化卻缺乏這種獨特的內涵，其表現為吳人的墓葬沒有一定的形制與葬俗，吳人的器物也缺乏固定的器型與特色，吳文化的不定型和變動性反映出吳人兼收並包和多元雜糅的特點。
  13. What ’ s more, this paper takes the effect of crown wall rock and mid - board foundation reinforced parametric variation on tunnel structure stress and stability into account grounded on building typical section model of i wall - rock sector

    另外，本文還通過建立類圍巖地段隧道典型斷面模型，分別考慮拱頂圍巖和中墻地基加固參數的變化對隧道結構受力和穩定性的影響。
  14. Due to these inherent advantages, ecl method has attracted much attention from all analytical fields, especially from biochemical analysis. in this dissertation we focused on the preparation of a new type of dna probes which were labeled with ecl activated substances. based on coupling with the dna hybridization and immobilization techniques, we have developed new ecl methods for the determination of special dna sequence

    本論文通過研究了多種ecl活性物質的發光性能，並以這些物質為標記物制備了多種高靈敏度的dna - ecl探針，結合dna雜交技術和dna固定化技術，將高靈敏度的ecl檢測手段應用於生命物質dna的序列識別及含量測定，為dna傳感器的研究和基因晶元的開發提供了新的思路和方法。
  15. The results indicate : the rural households " agri - productive investment behavior are generally affected by such factors : the rural households " basic family status, the rural households " owning resource, market terms, the different geographical environment and the external economy environment if other factors remain unchangeable, the rural households would increased their agri - productive investment scale in the next year by such terms : the rural households " family size get bigger, the rural households improve the educational level, the rural households decrease the opportunity in working in the second or the third field, the family agricultural opening revenue got increased last year, the rural households " productive capital assets got increased last year

    假定其他因素不變：農戶家庭規模越大，勞動力文化水平越高，農戶非農業就業機會減少，農戶上一年農業家庭經營收入提高，以及農戶上一年生產性固定資產增加，都會使農戶在下一年增加農業生產性投資；同時由於農戶處于不同的地理環境、位置，也對農戶進行農業生產性投資產生影響。同時本文對北京市政府制定相關農業政策提出以下建議參考： 1 、進一步穩固農戶投資主體地位，同時，積極引導財政支農資金、銀行貸款等其他投資形式向農業轉移，形成資金互補機制。
  16. E ) lack of foresight on finance lease scheme, which causes irrational tenor structure and imbalanced annual outflow of rental payments, results in funding costly. to solve aforesaid problems, thesis finds out the following principles for optimizing ca ' s aircraft finance : a ) determining the volume and currencies of ca ' s cross - border aircraft finance based on the annual outflow of foreign debt repayments and annual net inflow of foreign exchange, so are the dominated currencies in debt. b ) enlarging the portion of borrowings at floating interest rate in ca ' s whole foreign debt

    針對以上存在主要問題，本文進一步提出了優化飛機融資的總體構想，包括：根據其每年的外匯流入總量及幣種構成確定國航合理的飛機境外融資規模應與負債幣種；在利率結構方面，擴大浮動利率在整個國航外債中的比重，選擇適當時機將部分固定利率貸款轉換為浮動利率貸款；在飛機引進多元化方面，通過與飛機製造廠商、出租公司飛機互換的方式優化機隊構成，結合提前中止現有飛機租賃就能夠起到優化債務結構和機隊構成的事半功倍的效果，以及在未來飛機融資中優先使用經營性租賃等。
  17. National issue relates to national sovereign rights, territorial complete, political steady, frontier consolidation, economic development and other aspects, it shows prostrated nature, complexity, and importance etc. the article is composed of three parts : the first part starts with analyzing the complexity of national issue, and it discusses manifestation of complexity about the national issue in west of our country : national issue is interweaved with religious issue together, and historical issue is interweaved with realistic issue together, and international issue is interweaved with national issue together, and material issue is interweaved with spiritual issue together, and advanced traditional culture is interweaved with disadvanced producing and living form together, and legal national religious activity is interweaved with illegal national religious activity together, and political issue is interweaved with societal issue together, and the contradiction between the enemy and ourselves is interweaved with the contradiction inside the people

    民族問題涉及到國家主權、領土完整、政治穩定、邊疆鞏固、經濟發展等方面，表現出長期性、復雜性、重要性等特點。本文分三個部分：第一部分從分析民族問題復雜性入手，論述了我國西部地區民族問題復雜性特點的表現形式：民族問題與宗教問題交織在一起，歷史問題與現實問題交織在一起，國際問題與國內問題交織在一起，物質貧困與精神貧困交織在一起，優秀的傳統文化與落後的生產生活方式交織在一起，合法的民族宗教活動和非法的民族宗教活動交織在一起，政治問題和社會問題交織在一起，敵我矛盾和人民內部矛盾交織在一起。
  18. The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation

    本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象，採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法，從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境（土壤含水量、溫度）相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化，取得了如下研究結果： 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型：沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變，從流動沙丘到固定沙地，沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變，從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物，隨著固定沙地時間的延長，植物種類日趨豐富，並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段，物種的周轉速率最大，即群落結構變化最大。
  19. So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians

    為此，本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點，論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足，並結合水城鋼鐵（集團）公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度，提出了相應的創新思路，即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主，以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下，認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作，採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平，同時，在需求層次理論的指導下，根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計，調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例，對經營管理人員實行年薪制，對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道，從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性，不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性，優化了企業的制度，提高了企業的核心競爭力。
  20. The content of fixed ammonium, capacity of fixing - ammonium, available fixed ammonium, kinetics of ammonium fixation and release of fixed ammonium of chief upland cultivated soils in hunan province were studied by using the method of field investigation and sampling, laboratory incubation and analyses. the seasonal change of fixed ammonium content in soil and _ its bioavailability in different growth stage of huanghuacai by use of field plot experiment

    本文通過野外調查取樣、室內培養試驗和分析測定，研究了湖南省主要旱耕地土壤的固定態銨含量、固銨容量、有效性固定態銨含量以及土壤對銨離子的礦物固定和土壤固定態銨釋放的動力學特性，通過田間小區試驗，研究了不同施肥結構下土壤固定態銨在黃花菜生長期間的動態變化規律及其生物有效性。
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