文化接觸 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wénhuàjiēchù]
文化接觸 英文
culture contact
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 觸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （接觸） touch; contact 2 （碰; 撞） strike; hit 3 （觸動） touch 4 （感動） move sb ; sti...
  • 文化 : 1. （精神財富） civilization; culture 2. （知識） education; culture; schooling; literacy
  • 接觸 : 1. （交往） come into contact with; get in touch with 2. （沖突） engage 3. （挨上; 碰著） contact; touch
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. First, the theory of fretting wear and studies on fretting fatigue were introduced and the parametric method was used in the process of creating the model of dovetail joints in ug software. the elastic contact problem is analyzed in finite element method ( fem ) and is used to the parameters " distribution and contact stress of the joint are obtained on the base of ansys code. with the effect factor of load frequency, the prediction method of fretting fatigue life of dovetail joint under low and high / low cycle complex load is proposed

    本文介紹了微動損傷的機理和微動疲勞壽命的研究方法；利用ug軟體對燕尾榫聯接結構創建了參數化實體模型；基於ansys軟體平臺求解彈性接觸問題，獲得了榫聯接結構接觸應力及接觸狀態量的分佈；在已有微動疲勞壽命預測模型的基礎上，引入載荷頻率影響因子，對低周、高低周復合載荷作用下的燕尾榫聯接結構進行了微動疲勞壽命的預測，與試驗結果對比表明採用本文提出的方法預測榫聯接結構的微動疲勞壽命是有效的。
  3. Magnetic sensors are an important branch that can be used to detect the non - electronically characteristics through the magnetic field. the insb magnetoresistance photoelectric sensor in this paper is designed for the fine measurement of the photosignal of the luminant device. through the sensor, the photo - pulse signal is changed to electric pulse which can provides to other second instruments

    通過磁場的無接觸特性，對非電量的測量是磁傳感器應用的一個重要方面，本文所研究的銻化銦磁阻型光電傳感器即是針對于發光物體的光脈沖信號進行高精度無接觸測量的一類傳感器，它可以把光脈沖信號轉換成電脈沖信號，供二次儀表使用。
  4. Abstract : through analysis on the character and use of geothermal water, expatiate the mechanism of iron removal from geothermal water, adopt the iron removal and manganese removal technology of aeration full oxygen and savageness manganese grit osculate oxidation, and control the intention and time of inverse flush, these make the treated geothermal water reach the standard of iron and manganese chroma, moreover, it won ' t increase bad component or decrease good component it is a perfect iron removal and manganese removal technology that can save installation investment, need low operating cost and reduce the heat losing

    文摘:通過對地熱水的特點及其用途的分析，闡述了地熱水除鐵除錳機理，採用曝氣充氧、天然錳砂接觸氧化的除鐵除錳工藝，並適當控制反沖洗強度和時間，使處理后地熱水含鐵、錳濃度達到標準，且不增加有害成分或減少有益成分.設備投資省、運行成本低，熱損失小，是一種理想的地熱水除鐵工藝
  5. A new method for measuring the vibration of shadow mask without touch by detecting the light density with reflection type optical fiber sensor is presented. the measurement system based on the new method is designed to make the vibration measurement easier working, faster calculating, and get more precise results. it is an important measurement and analysis tool to improve the performance of shadow mask and display quality of cpt

    本文提出了基於單光纖光強度反射法的非接觸式微振動測量系統的原理，並設計製造了該測試系統，探索出了簡單方便可靠的測量方法，能夠準確客觀地反映蔭罩振動的各項參數（各振動模的振動頻率、振幅、衰減時間） ，實現了測試裝置的簡便化和測試過程的自動化，為cpt張緊式蔭罩系統的性能改進與顯示質量的提高提供了有效的測試分析手段。
  6. Taking the cultural contact between the sogdians and the ancient uighurs as background, the paper makes a textual research on the sogdian loanword in diwanu lubatit - turk ( the complete turkish dictionary ) and other ancient uygur literature

    摘要本文以歷史上的文化接觸為背景，對《突厥語大詞典》等文獻中的粟特語借詞進行考證。
  7. Aim of this study was to meet the need for development of tribological parts in pumps. at room temperature tribological properties of different sliding pairs of silicon carbide and alumina - based ceramics were tested using a laboratory tribometer in the ring - on - plate geometry under reciprocating sliding linear contact in different media, such as distilled water, aggressive media and air

    本文針對目前泵用摩擦零部件材料發展的需要，在實驗室摩擦磨損試驗機上研究了按環/塊線接觸方式作往復運動條件下的碳化硅和氧化鋁基陶瓷材料摩擦副在水、化學腐蝕性介質作潤滑劑和無潤滑時室溫下的摩擦磨損特性。
  8. Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased

    腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。
  9. Reaching, building and educating audience by means of continuing arts exposure and education programmes targeted at both school and community levels such as school culture day scheme, community cultural ambassador scheme, school arts animateur scheme as well as pre and post - performance talks, demonstrations and master classes to arouse interest in the arts and make in - depth pursuit

    加強接觸，建立及拓展觀眾層，在學校及社區層面推行不同的培訓及推廣藝術教育計劃，以有趣互動的講座、工作坊及課程，培養普羅大眾對文化藝術的觀賞興趣及能力。
  10. Abstract : the calculation of the rigidity for the ball screw transmission system was discussed, including the axial rigidity of the screw, the axial rigidity of supporting bearing, the contact rigidity between ball and groove. the influence of the rigidity variation on the transmission accuracy was analyzed

    文摘:本文系統地討論了滾珠螺旋傳動系統的剛度計算，包括螺桿本身的軸向剛度、螺桿兩端支承軸承的剛度以及滾珠與滾道間的接觸剛度，並分析了剛度變化對傳動精度的影響。
  11. As the central city of zhongyuan, kaifeng met the western culture wholly for the first time after 1901 when missionary could enter into the city

    開封長期作為中原地區的中心城市，在近代中國歷史大背景下，第一次全面與西方文化接觸、碰撞。
  12. Development is varieties and dynamic, and self - identity is also. the chance is increased greatly that the varieties of origin culture about emigration community contact with the diversiform culture

    在移民社會，文化來源的多樣性和多元文化接觸機會的增加，使得文化有了參照和比較的可能。
  13. Smart in the ancient greek culture contacts with the east, and continuously learn from the best, to enrich themselves, and thus only the peak of development of science and technology in ancient greece

    聰明的古希臘人在與東方先進文化接觸中，不斷汲取其精華，豐富自己，因而才有了古希臘科學技術發展的高峰。
  14. The department continues to develop new courses, to address the issues of cultural contact, ethnic conflict, and cultural identity, particularly as related to hong kong and the contemporary world as a whole

    本系不斷發展新課程，探討文化接觸、族群沖突、以及文化認同等跟香港和當代整個社會密切相關的問題。
  15. Chapter two briefly introduces the situation of using languages of saisiat and jinuo, and gives the retrospection of nationalities relationship at saisiat and jinuo through the limited historical data. chapter three completely records the traditional beliefs and sacrificial rites of all kinds, and probe into the relations between social action and community political organizations in rites. chapter four recounts the social, economic and culture influence of external religious when they diffuse in societies of saisiat and jinuo

    不可諱言，基諾族自1950年代以也經歷了社會的種種變革，傳統文化的消失或變遷早已發生，以現今社會發展的態勢來看，基諾無法避免與異民族及異文化接觸，族群疆界將更形模糊，交通、信息及產業的發展將加速基諾族的人口流動及文化流失，基諾族在未來的時空下仍然不可避免的遭遇與賽夏族類似文化特徵消失的問題。
  16. In this dissertation a comparative study is taken on the cultural discontinuity of a group of japanese students who study in china. through the analysis and comparison the dissertation tends to explore the form, the features, and origin of cultural discontinuity with a proposition of the strategies of cultural adaptation and evaluation of the cultural demonstration

    本文以日本留學生群體（社區）在中國的文化背景下，與他文化接觸時的文化中斷現象為主題，通過具體的分析比較，試圖摸索出日本留學生文化中斷的形態、特點、及其根源，文化適應的策略，以及他們文化展演的評價。
  17. It can supply useful references to our present establishment of the discipline to some extent that we show the whole development of the modern discipline in china, find some features that the chinese learn from the west and deliberate the relationship between the. establishment of the modern discipline and the social transformation

    近代學科在中國高教中的設立是近代中西方文化接觸、交流、沖突、融合的主要途徑。系統地展示這一過程，從中總結出近代中國人學習西方的規律，並探討學科設置與社會發展、文化轉型的關系，對于當今的學科建設，具有一定的借鑒作用。
  18. The direct analysis method has more efficient than the line programming for the shakedown analysis of contact surface layer, therefore, the mentality of shakedown analysis of contact surface layer was introduced based on the direct analysis method as follows : first, the direct method for shakedown analysis was presented and its application to a two - dimensional rolling / sliding contact problem was demonstrated. the direct method consists of operator split technique, which transforms the elastic - plastic problem into a purely elastic problem and a residual problem with prescribed eigenstrains, and an incremental projection method to determine the eigenstrain

    這些方法各有創新，其特點是計算速度快、收斂性好及精度可靠，計算規模避免了彈塑性隨動強化分析的非線性的影響，並使彈塑性問題轉化為殘余問題和線彈性問題，適用於滾動、滾滑及滑動接觸失效分析，從而有效地解決了接觸體安定性分析與裂紋萌生壽命預測的實際問題，也是本文對表面強化接觸失效的安定分析成為可能。
  19. In this thesis, the strain - hardening model of contact surface layer, the numerical theories and computational methods for shakedown analyses of contact body are systematically studied and applied to the aero - gear. the mentality is that the effects of the surface hardening and contact fatigue on contact surface layer under cycle contact loading are investigated by using shakedown analysis methods considering in a quantitative way the details of stress - inelastic strain responses, residual stress and residual strain computations

    在國家「航空基金」 、 「總裝預研基金」等課題的資助下，本文以接觸體安定分析與接觸表面層疲勞裂紋萌生壽命預測一般演算法研究為手段，深入、系統研究了接觸體安定分析的數值理論和計算方法，全面研究了影響航空齒輪表面強化層失效的原因並提出了齒輪表面強化層裂紋萌生壽命的預測方法。
  20. Based on the characteristics of the design of ocs, combined with development trends of ocs cad system and the rich experience of the author, the paper gives a thorough presentation of the design method of ocs cad system in five different chapters : chapter one gives a brief introduction of the structure of ocs cad system, meanwhile it shows the functions of each sub - system in detail ; chapter two and three give a thorough explain of the technology of ocs cad system and its application on windows98 and latest operating system ; chapter four expounds the data interface between the ocs design and oter related fields ; chapter five, also the last chapter, summarizes the technology of ocs cad system and analyzes its application in the future

    本論文從接觸網設計特點、結合施工組織方式和勘測設計cad一體化發展趨勢，分五章對接觸網平面cad技術實現方法進行了詳細介紹。第一章，簡要介紹了接觸網平面布置圖cad系統的構成及功能；第二章和第三章，以代表性區間和隧道為例，詳細闡述了在windows98及以上操作系統中接觸網平面cad技術的實現方法；第四章，論述了接觸網專業平面設計與其它專業的數據介面cad技術實現方法；第五章，對接觸網平面cad技術的實現方法進行總結，並對其發展趨勢進行了展望。
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