文化遺產地點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wénhuàyíchǎndediǎn]
文化遺產地點
英文
site of cultural heritage- 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 (字) character; script; writing 2 (文字) language 3 (文章) literary composition; wri...
- 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] (贈與) offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
- 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 文化 : 1. (精神財富) civilization; culture 2. (知識) education; culture; schooling; literacy
- 遺產 : legacy; inheritance; heritage
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The thesis deals with catholic churches in chongqing area built from mid - 19th century on, including its historical and social background, development process, locations, building styles, and art achievement, especially its creative treatments, in western - chinese style combination. systematical field investigation and analysis reveal that catholic church as built in chongqing area in 19and early 20 centuries, as a part of western architectural culture, developed and changed to yield a variety of architectural form and to become a valuable part of chongqing cultural legacy
本文對重慶(巴渝)地區的近代天主教堂建築的社會歷史背景、發展狀況、地域分佈、建築造型風格特點和藝術成就作了較系統的調查研究和分析,由此展示出重慶近代天主教堂作為西方建築文化的一部分在這一地區的發展和演變,結果產生出豐富多樣的建築形態,成為重慶近代建築文化遺產中具有相當價值的組成部分。There are four main points as follows : firstly, the history of xi ' an forest of steles is the preservation history of chinese cultural heritage ; secondly, the preservation basis of xi ' an forest of steles is the system definition and analysis of the heritage value ; thirdly, the key problems of current preservation of xi ' an forest of steles is the reservation of the original location of xi ' an forest of steles ; at last, the method to carry out the lasting development of the original area of xi ' an forest of steles is to define the future area to develop the xi ' an forest of steles
論文主要結論有以下四點:一、碑林的歷史就是中國文化遺產保護的歷史;二、碑林保護的基礎是對其遺產價值的系統判定與分析;三、當前碑林保護的關鍵問題就是碑林在原址的存留問題;四、實現碑林原址可持續發展的方法是要確定碑林未來的發展用地。本論文是屬于西安碑林保護規劃的前期研究部分。Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants
文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢,支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映This article expatiates the conception of cultural landscape, ecology of cultural landscape and its development in new era, taking the planning of liangping shuanggui cultural park as an example, the article puts analyzes how to seek after the new growth point of culture as well as pursue that of economy, furthermore, to protect more effectively the cultural and historical heritage and construct the residential environment in order to realize the sustainable development
摘要該文首先闡述了文化景觀的概念、文化景觀生態及其在新時期的進展,然後以梁平雙桂文化園規劃為例,分析了在追求經濟增長點的同時,尋找新的文化增長點,進而更有效地保護歷史文化遺產和建設人居環境,實現可持續發展。Dc has two attractive characteristics : ( 1 ) dc can make genes in a chromosome keep good diversity. dc overcomes the evil of traditional crossovers, which cause gas get into prematurity. ( 2 ) dc well reduces algorithms " generations by guiding them to search in global optimal ' s neighborhood space
通過對交叉運算元產生新個體的機理以及實際問題的特徵進行分析后,本文提出一種基於非等位基因交叉運算的錯位交叉運算元,該運算元的主要優點在於: ( 1 )能夠使種群個體的基因值更加有效地保持多樣性,克服傳統交叉運算元下演算法易於陷入局部最優解的缺陷; ( 2 )引導遺傳演算法在最優解鄰域內搜索,從而提高演算法的優化速度。Thinking of that many cultural heritages in china directly depend on the geological basis also with higher geological value, the paper still clearly brings forward the concept of cultural heritage with geological basis, and treats them as a special kind of geological heritage
中國有許多文化遺產直接依託于具有較高地質學價值的環境地質本底之上,這一點有別于其他國家,尤其是以文化遺產占據絕對數量的歐洲國家。考慮到這一特點,作者提出了中國一類特殊的「地質本底文化遺產」 ,將其作為中國地質遺產的一部分。分享友人