替代抗原 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tìdàikàngyuán]
替代抗原 英文
surrogate antigens
  • 替 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） replace; substitute for; supply [take] the place of 2 [書面語] （衰敗） decline Ⅱ...
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 替代 : substitute for; supersede; replace; substitution; replacement
  1. Guan xiaohong, et al. ( 1991 ) established a strain of monoclonal anti - idiotypic antibody np30 of schistosoma japonicum, whice is an internal image antigen of gut associated antigen ( gaa ), its antibody isotype is igm. np30 has a partial cross - reaction with soluble egg antigen ( sba ) and membrane associated antigen ( maa )

    管曉虹等建立的日本血吸蟲單克隆抗獨特型抗體（ anti - id ， ab _ 2 ） np30是腸相關抗原（ gaa ）的內影像anti - id ，與可溶性蟲卵抗原（ sea ）有交叉反應，可替代蟲源性抗原用於血吸蟲病免疫診斷和抗病疫苗的研究。
  2. The resulting derivative strains produced antifungal activity in a manner different from the parental strain, indicating the original promoter was replaced with the engineered promoters and the epitopes

    衍生菌株合成抗真菌抗生素的產量與親本菌株不同，表明fr - 008基因的原始啟動子已被改造后的啟動子和抗原決定簇所代替。
  3. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。
  4. Natural resistance replaces old pathfinding ( the imp. cheetah thing ) 2 points requires 10 points in beast master " your pets frost, nature and fire resistances are increased by 10 " ( up to 20

    自然抗性（ 2點）替代原有的尋路位置（加快豹守速度那個）需要： 10點野獸掌握系天賦增加你的寵物的冰霜、自然及火焰抗性10 / 20 。
  5. Consumer countries, in particular the us and in europe, are investing in alternative sources of energy, such as biofuels and nuclear power, and energy - saving measures to reduce their dependency on crude oil and combat global warming

    各石油消費國，特別是美國和歐洲國家，正投資于其它替代能源，比如生物燃料和核能，同時投資于節能措施，以降低其對原油的依賴，並對抗全球變暖。
  6. Two major hydrophilic peaks were conserved as well. however, there are two amino acid substitutions at positions 280 ( n to s ) and 290 ( m to l ) in the second minor hydrophilic peak of the strain zj2000, which might have a critical effect on antigenecity

    Jd1株在決定其抗原性的大小兩個親水區內高度保守，而zj2000株第二個小親水區內280位氨基酸由s替代了n 、 290位l替代了m ，這兩個突變可能與zj2000株的抗原漂移和毒力變異有關。
  7. Use the principle of material complex, carboxylic styrene - butadiene rubber latex added to the ordinary mortar forms pmm which takes the place of the conventional mortar as the surface coated. it can improve the cracking - proof feature, permeability, flexibility, as well as the compatibility with formwork concrete, to protect the formwork from corrosion and finally to enhance the durability of formwork concrete

    利用材料復合的原理在普通砂漿中摻入丁苯膠乳形成聚合物改性水泥砂漿代替傳統的普通水泥砂漿作為模網混凝土的表面保護層，以改善面層砂漿的抗裂性、抗滲性、柔韌性，提高其與模網混凝土的協調變形能力，從而保護內部鋼模網不受銹蝕並最終提高模網混凝土的耐久性。
  8. 4. combine the constant impedance controller with the schemes mentioned above. an new intelligent controller of efa is proposed

    即利用前向神經網路控制器和模糊神經網路控制器來替代原有經典恆阻抗控制器，並進行了系統模擬的研究。
  9. It has been proven that the spread spectrum technologies have good capabilities of overcoming isi in electromagnetic wireless channel. the feasibilities of their applications to underwater acoustic channel have been analyzed, the frequency hopping technology is chosen. instead of using time - frequency diversity, convolutional coding and viterbi decoding are employed to combat signal fading, consequently the bit - rate and bit - error - rate performance of the underwater acoustic voice communication system can be balanced and controlled

    由於擴頻技術在抗碼間干擾方面具有優良的特性，因此在分析了各種擴頻技術于本研究應用的可行性之後，確定了跳頻技術作為具體實現方案；在克服幅度衰落方面，選用卷積編碼和維特比譯碼方法來替代原有的分集技術以綜合調節系統的通信速率與誤碼性能，達到差錯可控的目的。
  10. The resistance of microbes to antimicrobial peptides can n ' t be formed because of their special mechanisms of killing the microbes. so the antimicrobial peptides are the most prospective substitutes for the antibiotics

    抗菌肽由於其抑制或殺滅病原微生物的特殊機理消除了病原微生物易產生抗藥性這一問題，從而最有希望成為補充和替代抗生素的新型藥物。
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