負擔性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fùdānxìng]
負擔性 英文
affordability
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 擔 : 擔動詞1. （用肩膀挑） carry on a shoulder pole 2. （擔負; 承當） take on; undertake
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 負擔 : 1. （承當） bear （a burden）; shoulder 2. （承受的責任） burden; load; encumbrance; freight
  1. He had eradicated abnormal instincts and thus delivered not a few from a hateful bondage.

    他根除了反常的稟性，幫不少人卸下了可怕的負擔。
  2. Because pressing of arteries and veins increased the impact to blood - vessel greatly, this is, make easy exhaustion mixes the stretch ingredient of tube wall rupture, easy development is aneurism and possible burst, at the same time of hemal wall inside film is injured easily and bring about sclerosis of arterial congee appearance and thrombosis, the hemal sclerosis that and be pressed with wide arteries and veins coexists and diastolic pressure are too low return burden of can aggravating heart and blood of influence coronal arteries and veins to offer

    這是因為脈壓大就增加了對血管的沖擊，使管壁的彈性成分輕易疲憊和斷裂，易發展為動脈瘤並有可能破裂，同時血管壁的內膜輕易損傷而導致動脈粥樣硬化及血栓形成，並且與寬脈壓並存的血管硬化及舒張壓過低還會加重心臟負擔和影響冠脈血供。
  3. The third part of this article mainly discusses the causal relationship in market manipulation, which is a block of the enforcement of the law against market fraudulences. because market manipulation is a kind of special tort, the author agree on the use of the " proof to the contrary " theory to lighten the proof burden of the damaged party in causal relationship. besides, this part also discusses such issues as how to decide the scope of legal plaintiffs, how to assess the losses of the damaged party

    本文第三部分「操縱市場的因果關系研究」從民法一般的因果關系理論入手，並結合操縱市場的侵權行為中因果關系的特殊性，論述了操縱市場的侵權行為中因果關系是否成立的判斷標準，並主張對因果關系在民事訴訟中舉證責任的分配應突破「法律要件分類說」的要求，適用因果關系舉證責任倒置的做法，即由操縱市場案件中的被告負擔證明責任成立因果關系不成立的舉證責任，否則即推定因果關系成立。
  4. Owing to the special nature of environmental torts, the existing environmental civil liability system based on the traditional individual responsibility has obvious limitations in coping with the serious consequences of environmental torts, particularly when the inflicter can not be identified or unable to afford his liabilities

    由於環境侵權的特殊性，建立在傳統個別責任基礎上的我國現行環境民事賠償責任制度存在明顯的局限性，無法應對環境侵權造成的嚴重後果，特別在加害人不能確定或者雖能確定而其負擔能力有限時，更是束手無策。
  5. Britons ' lives have been vastly improved by the availability of affordable foreign goods, from food and clothing to films, as well as by an influx of people to challenge their insularity and greater opportunity to travel and live abroad

    英國人的生活有了大幅提高，這是由於可負擔得起的外國貨的可供性，從食品到服裝到電影，此外人們開始蜂擁挑戰他們原有的島國性質，現在有更多的機會可以到國外游歷和生活。
  6. Through the study of reform of rural taxation and its matchable system in china, the aim is to supply more choice of policies and suggestions to further smooth the interest among the country, the collective and the farmers and to make farmers " burden be clear, definite and controllable in order to solve the over - burden of farmers

    本研究的目的在於通過對我國農村稅費改革及其配套體系的研究，為進一步理順國家、集體和農民之間的利益關系提出可供選擇的政策建議，使農民負擔具有透明性、確定性和可控性，從而解決現階段農民負擔過重的問題。
  7. Jasper with light and dark brown markings was referred to as " egyptian marble ". various native american tribes used jasper as a rubbing stone and some called it " the rain bringer ". black jasper is credited to bring good luck to the wearer in a fight, whether it be a mental, political, legal, or other type of fight

    屬于吸收性的能量，能消除腦部的壓力負擔，舒緩壓力，放送身心機能喚醒活潑的行動力，還予一個清明的思想空間，它能促進一個人的思考推理及邏輯的能力，消除遐想不正當的念頭及慾望。
  8. It also explains the basic teaching skills training ; the current 4 - step training programme as training, practicing, teaching and testing in xu yong, etc. it explores the difficulties of teachers training facing the teachers in xu yong. there are 5 main difficulties : ( 1 ) principles and teachers neglect the importance and characteristics of school - based training ; ( 2 ) no scientific training plans ; ( 3 ) the present teaching programmes exercised by the trainees in xu yong are diametrically opposed to the teaching in classroom ; ( 4 ) the methods of training are simple and deficient ; ( 5 ) lack of regular financial support

    文章認為，敘永縣之所以全面實施教師校本培訓，既有客觀的必要性，也有現實的可行性；以教師基本功為主的培訓內容及其相應的「訓、練、用、考」一體化培訓方式等，反映了敘永縣教師校本培訓的基本面貌；敘永縣教師校本培訓的主要存在問題，是學校領導和教師對校本培訓缺乏全面深刻的認識，二是缺乏教師校本培訓的科學規劃；三是培訓內容的針對性不夠；四是培訓方式比較單一，培訓手段落後；五是培訓經費短缺，教師經濟負擔沉重。
  9. To increase the transfer payment to the resource province ; 4

    減輕資源性行業和資源性省區的負擔。
  10. The last section is the exploration of countermeasure of peasants " tax burden problem. in this section, the author analyzed suggestions such as agricultural tax institution reformation, local government debt problem, education institution reformation and allocating finance and truncheon power in all levels governments, foundation of low cost government. at last, the author indicated only protecting peasants " property rights by constitution and laws, can we solve the problem clearly

    正文第四部分：農民負擔問題的對策探討本部分分別從農業稅制改革、地方債務問題、教育制度改革、土地產權制度改革以及轉換政府職能、合理配置各級政府財權與事權、建立廉價政府等對策的現實可行性問題做了相關分析，最後指出只有通過運用憲法和法律保護公民的財產權利才能從根本上解決農民負擔問題。
  11. To prevent venereal, increased socioeconomy burden

    為防性病，增加了社會經濟負擔。
  12. Fault location techniques are used to pinpoint location of the fault on a tra - nsmission line. transmission line faults must be located accurately to allow maintena - nce crew to arrive at the scene and repair the faulted section as soon as possible, which can relief the burdens of patrol personnel and reduce the revenue losses due to power outage. the accurate fault location alogrithms play an important role in power system safety, economy and reliability. in this paper, diversified fault location algorithms are summarized. according to the principles of algorithms, they can be classified into two categories : impedence based algorithm and traveling wave based algorithm. based on the analysis and comparission of each algorithm, the corresponding merits and app - lication limitations are presented

    精確的故障定位為現場巡線工作人員及時提供準確、可靠的信息，減輕人工巡線的負擔，同時加快線路的恢復供電，減少因停電造成的綜合經濟損失，為提高電力系統運行的安全性、經濟性和可靠性發揮重要的作用。本文總結了現有的各種測距方法，根據測距的原理將其分為阻抗法和行波法兩大類，對各種演算法的優缺點及適用范圍進行了分析，在此基礎上提出了一種組合的測距方案，並對演算法進行了模擬分析。
  13. Dolly developer is but one of many developers that has yet to discover one feature that helps ease the burden that accompanies the deployment of any enterprisewide application : jndi, the java naming and directory interface

    Dolly developer是眾多開發人員中的一員，她已經發現了一個特性，該特性有助於緩解隨企業級應用程序部署而帶來的負擔，這個特性就是jndi ，即
  14. Nevertheless, some respondents have expressed reservations about the effectiveness and viability of the integrated approach, particularly in regard to old buildings where the owners may not be able to afford the recurrent management fee, and where the long - standing weak building care culture may not support such an approach

    不過，有部分回應者對融合方式的成效及可行性有保留，特別是關注舊樓業主，可能無法負擔經常性的管理費用，而且這些業主對保養樓宇的意識向來都比較薄弱，或未能配合這種融合方式。
  15. In ha s knowledge, only about 20 public hospital patients requiring glivec as second line treatment for cml had shouldered the full cost of the drug themselves during the same time period

    據醫管局所知，同一期間只有約二十名需要加以域作為慢性骨髓性白血病第二線治療藥物的公立醫院病人自行負擔全部藥費。
  16. In china, during the planned economy era, the government held the planned price regulation model, the price of municipal public utilities production was on or under the brim of marginal cost to reflect the strategy of commonweal, the government undertaked the deficit of municipal public utilities enterprise

    建國以來，在計劃經濟思想的指導下，國家一直對城市公用事業採取指令性價格的規制管理模式。出於公益性的考慮，城市公用事業產品的價格一直以低於平均成本甚至低於邊際成本的價格提供給消費者，企業經營所造成的虧損全部由國家負擔。
  17. The service providers can receive safely the return of investment by making use of the operators valuable customer and network resources. outsourcing the routine work to operators will lightening the burden of operation so as to make more efforts in the improvement of service quality

    對業務公司來講，電信公司的廣大用戶是不可多得的市場資源；利用電信的營收網路可以保證有效的收回資金；事務性工作的外包減輕了業務經營的負擔，便於集中精力提高業務水平。
  18. Put forward my proposal about the reformation of the taxation system, as well as the complementary measures, it is the surface that farmers " burden is caused by the primary government who charge farmers excessively, the deep reason is the unbalance developing strategy for national ecnomic and the difference between the city and the rural earea. link theory with the prctising program interal and external, i put forward my proposal to abolish agricultural tax, practice the same taxation, set up land rent system

    過分地掘取農業剩餘的同時，還實行重城輕鄉的公共產品分配政策，造成農村財政呈「缺血」狀態，不得已實行「三提五統」收費制來解決農村公共產品的提供問題，制定製度出發點的錯誤以及制度本身的不完善，造成「三亂」久治不愈；其次，由於行政管理體制改革滯后，機構臃腫，冗員過多；再加上農民反負成本高，反負意識差和農村制度供給的路徑依賴性，造成農民負擔越發沉重，並成為中國許多問題的根源。
  19. The dissertation is divided into six chapters. chapter 1, summary, which explain the importance of the topic and suggest the system, method, and main contents of this dissertation. chapter 2 : the research of the theory of national debt and the practice of the debts issuing in china, in this part, we sum up the theory of national debts and the method of researching moderate scale in china and other countries. chapter 3 : the analysis of burden of national debts in china, which analyze the debts " burden by the rate of debts " burden and the rate of repayment of debts and the degree dependence of debts and so on. chapter 4 : influence factor study of the reasonable limit of national debts " quantity, in this chapter we get the factors that mostly affect the scale. using the actual datum and modern econometric and statistical analysis method, we conclude that the repayment of capital and interest and the finance deficit are the most important factors

    第二章國債理論研究進展和我國的國債實踐，綜述國內外國債理論研究的進展和我國國債發行的實踐以及國債適度規模的研究方法。第三章我國國債債務負擔分析，主要從政府償債能力和社會應債能力兩方面，選取了債務依存度、國債負擔率和國債償債率等指標，通過橫縱對比，對我國國債債務負擔進行了分析。第四章債務負擔合理數量界限的影響因素分析，選取了九個與國債密切相關的指標，通過多重共線性診斷、最佳回歸模型的選擇分析，最後選定國債還本付息額和財政赤字兩個與國債規模最密切的指標。
  20. The second section of this paper lists and analyzes some representative property rights delineation events, such as grain price regulation, rural land requisition, asset contract, law defect, farmers " burdens, in order to testify the theoretical proposition from the practical angle

    本文第二部分結合中國農村經濟中的現實情況，列舉及分析了糧價管制、農地徵用、資產文契、藝玉八碩士學住論文wmas 」 er 』 stihsis法制缺陷、農民負擔等一些有代表性的影響農民收入的復雜產權界定事件，以求從實踐角度驗證理論命題。
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