有尺度的圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuchǐdùdetú]
有尺度的圖
英文
dimensional drawing- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 尺 : 尺名詞[音樂] (中國民族音樂音階上的一級 樂譜上用做記音符號 參看「工尺」) a note of the scale in ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
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After introducing the conventional edge detection operator and multiscale wavelet edge detection operator, we discussed the well quality of b - spline function > n - class derivative of gauss function n harmonic function and hermite function in wavelet theory and their concrete application in the image edge detection
在對單尺度下的傳統邊緣檢測運算元和多尺度小波邊緣檢測運算元介紹的基礎上,討論了b樣條、 gauss函數的n階導數、諧波函數以及hermite函數在小波理論中所具有的良好性質,以及它們在圖像邊緣檢測中的具體應用。Even the most optimistic proponents of ics believe that major innovations will be required to reach the ultimate operating limit of the silicon transistor : a length for functional features around 10 nanometers ( nm ), or about 30 atoms long
即使是最樂觀的ic擁護者也認為,得有重要的創新,才能達到矽電晶體操作的最小尺寸極限:接近10奈米的圖案,或是差不多30個原子的長度。Next, this paper continues with an analysis on the three levels of the scale - the city level ( including the block level ), the street level, and the building level ( including the building complex level > the single building level, the intermediate level and the detail level ), aiming at setting up an integrated cognition system of historical scale of the old city area of ming dynasty, which can well mark the scale characteristics in the historical city form
其後通過對城市(分整體尺度與街區尺度) 、街道、建築(分地塊尺度、單體整體尺度、中間尺度與細部尺度)三個層級尺度的分析,試圖建立一個比較完整的明城區歷史尺度的認識體系,它可以很好地標示出歷史形態在尺度層面的特徵。明城區的歷史尺度不僅是一個有多層級的整體系統,而且具有人性化與模數化的特徵,這也是我們在尺度的保護中應該加以注意的。It is difficult to recognize the character directly in original image because the original image has big dimensions, which need big memory, and at the same time, there are many disturbed areas in the image. however, if we can locate license plate and segment character precisely, thus the capacity of storage can be reduced and the disturbance can also be avoided, and so the character will be recognized accurately, which can ultimately improve the efficiency and precision of the recognition system
這是因為由攝像機得到的原始圖像尺寸較大,所需存儲空間較大,又有眾多的干擾區域存在,在圖像中直接對車牌字元進行識別是十分困難的,如能準確定位車牌區域和切分字元,可以減少存儲容量,避免干擾,進行準確的字元識別,從而提高整個識別系統的工作效率和識別精度。The wavelet multi - analysis is adopted to further understand the microstructure of solids holdup fluctuation, the vivid fingermark images show that it is a fractal and dissipative structure. the low and frequency signals reflect the dilute phase fluctuation behavior and dense phase ( cluster ) fluctuation behavior, respectively. to deep understand the multi - scales characteristic of gas - solids circulating fluidization, the wp decompose methods for obtaining the eigenvalue of gas - solid fluidized bed has been developed. the results show that eigenvalues of different scales are effective for identification of non - uniform and dynamic structure of gas - solid fluidized bed
小波多分辨分析法得到指紋圖形象地揭示了顆粒濃度脈動的自相似、分叉等具有混沌特徵的微觀結構;小波分解后信號中的低頻和高頻成分分別代表了稀相和密相的脈動行為,小波包分解提取能量特徵值的方法能夠揭示氣固的多尺度特性,不同尺度上的能量特徵值四川大學碩十論文反映了氣固循環流化系統中存在的非均勻動態時空結構。The fractal is a geometrical figure with self - similar symmetry, and it is an important tool for characterizing irregular structures in nature that are self - similar on certain length scales. for example, the koch curves can be viewed as a mathematical model for coastlines, percolation model can be used to mimic mixture of mental and insulator, self - avoiding walks can serve as a model for linear polymers, and rock fracture mode can stimulate the process of brittle fracture of rock, and so on
分形是具有自相似對稱性的幾何圖形,可用來模擬自然界中在一定尺度范圍內具有自相似對稱性的不規則結構,如koch曲線可用來模擬海岸線,滲流模型可模擬金屬絕緣體混合物,自迴避無規行走模型可模擬線性聚合物,巖裂模型可模擬真實巖體的脆性破裂等。Firstly, the classic methods of image edge detection are introduced. secondly, the technique of linear filter and its application is discussed. at last, wavelet, which has multi - scale method, is researched and applied to image edge detection, some good results are gained correspondingly
介紹了經典的圖像邊緣檢測方法;討論了線性濾波技術及其在圖像邊緣檢測中的應用;研究了具有多尺度思想的小波運算元,並將其應用到圖像邊緣檢測中。By using ncep / ncar reanalysis data of height and wind, the inter - monthly lpac map, the climate lapc map, inter - annual anomaly map and mean variance map of monthly wind field of 850 and 500hpa and monthly height field of 850, 500, 150, 30hpa are calculated in a globe - belt area, which situates between 30 s and 75 n, from december 1957 to december 1997, according them we analysis the rule of the season transfer and anomaly of nh mean circulation. the results show that the climate map of lapc can describe the seasonal transfer process of large scale circulation better. the advance process of summer circulation establish is form south to north at the middle and lower level of the troposphere, that is reflected primly in the inter - monthly wind and pressure map of lapc ; at lower lever of stratosphere, the establish process is simulate to that of troposphere, and reflect of process of that the south asia high toward plateau ; at middle stratosphere the summer circulation establish begins at middle and high latitude initially, and then transmits to low latitude gradually, while the seasonal variability in mid - stratosphere is stronger than it in troposphere and low - stratosphere
利用ncep ncar再分析高度場和風場資料,計算了30 s 75 n球帶區域1957年12月至1997年12月逐月850 、 500hpa風場及850 、 500 、 150 、 30hpa高度場月際局地型相似系數圖、多年平均圖(即氣候lpac圖) 、年際異常圖及均方差圖,在此基礎上,分析了北半球平均環流季節轉換及其異常的規律。分析表明,氣候局地型相似系數圖較好地給出了大尺度環流季節轉換發生的過程:在對流層中、下部,風、壓場月際局地型相似系數圖清楚地反映了夏季型環流建立由南向北的推進過程;低平流層夏季型環流的建立與對流層接近,其中,南亞高壓上高原過程有明顯反映:中平流層,夏季型環流的建立明顯表現為從中、高緯度開始,逐步向低緯傳播的特徵,且變化較對流層和低平流層明顯。A day will come when, by means of similitude relayed indefinitely along the length of a series, the image itself, along with the name it bears, will lose its identity
終有一天,當直喻的方式沿著一系列的尺度,不確定地依次接替;當圖形自身也為其所標注的命名所接替,這樣的話,事物都將失去確證其存在的證明。Wavelet transform is a kind of time - frequency analysis method in signal processing and is becoming more and more popular during these years. its multi - scale property, localization both in time and frequency domain, sensitivity to the abrupt change of signals, and good to denoising make it an ideal way for edge detection
近幾年來迅速發展起來的小波分析,由於其具有時頻局部變換的特性及多尺度性,能敏感地反映突變信號及良好的去噪效果,因此能準確、有效地確定圖象邊緣位置,因此是一種理想的邊緣檢測方法。With the simulated results of the high resolution of space - time, from the aspects of thermodynamic, dynamical, moist available energy and moist potential vorticity, the direct effect mesoscale system was analyzed to this weather process, including mesoscale low level jet, mesoscale vortex etc. meanwhile, its features and physical mechanism of the formation and development are further discussed to seek for some basis for deeper research and storm rainfall forecast
運用高時空解析度的模式結果,從熱力、動力結構、濕有效能量和濕位渦等多個角度,著重分析討論了對這次天氣過程有直接影響的低空急流、中尺度低渦等中尺度系統,探討了影響這次天氣過程的中尺度系統的發生、發展特徵和物理機制,試圖為更進一步的研究和暴雨預報提供一些依據。Some new features such as ratio of centripetal moment, ratio of eccentric moment and ratio of inertial moment are introduced in this dissertation. these features have the properties of scale - invariance -, rotation - invariance and translation - invariance, and can be used well in depicting the linearized outline object
本文提出向心矩比、偏心矩比、慣性矩比概念,對線性化后的輪廓應用本文方法,既能較好地描述圖像目標,又具有旋轉、平移和尺度不變性。This system has the friendly windows for dialogue between person and machine, can draw and label the plan of each roll groove with the way of parameterization drawing, under the condition that giving the size of the rough blank the specifications of the finished product and the technical parameters of the roll, selecting the minimum consumption as the target function, adopting the optimization, adopting the boundary condition of the grip the strength of roll and the check of the power - generating. moreover, the plan can be outputted in the software of autocad
本系統具有友好的人機對話界面,可以在給定坯料尺寸、成品尺寸和軋機技術參數的條件下,以能耗最小為目標函數,採用最優化方法,在滿足咬入條件、軋機強度校核、電機校核等邊界條件下優化設計出最優的孔型系統,採用參數化繪圖方法將優化設計結果繪製成孔型圖並進行標注,最終可以向autocad繪圖軟體輸出。There is no single scale of distance on a particular map.
在每張詳細的地圖上都沒有距離的單一尺度。This thesis focuses on the construction of biorthonormal multiresolution analyses ( mras ) with finite length filters, image compression and image watermarking based on wavelet transform
本論文主要研究濾波長度有限的雙正交多尺度分析的構造和基於小波變換的圖象壓縮、圖象隱形水印技術。Engineering drawing has always been labeled as a practical subject. a combination of geometrical, building. mechanical and electrical drawing, it relates between theory and the picture of reality. engineering drawing will provide an accurate and complete ptcture for every object tn terms of shapes and sizes. usually, it is taught using the face - to - face teaching mode even in an odl environment. due to its nature, some students may find difficulty in imagining and interpreting the drawings. however, the availability of sophisticated technology provides the opportunity for the learning of engineering drawing to be enhanced via online. a web - based system for teaching and learning engineering drawing was developed based on a constructivism model. the web - based system is tailored for several topics of engineering drawing such as orthographic projection, sectional view, isometric and oblique drawing at the secondary level. the learning strategy consists of multiple phases beginning with introduction, concept learning, engineering drawing method, application and exercises. during introduction, students will be exposed to an overview of the topic followed by learning of specific concepts. the system provides a learning environment that allows engineering students to view objects from different angles, such as third angle projection and first angle projection as well as views of plans, side and front elevations. after learning about the concepts, students wilt be guided through the various steps in drawing methods for each topic via animations and simulations. learners are able to view any section repeatedly. examples of real application of engineering drawings were also given using graphic, animations and video. to evaluate students understanding, exercises were given at the end of each session
工程制圖一直被認為是一門實踐性學科,其整合了幾何學、建築、力學、電子制圖等,從而將理論與現實圖像聯系起來,工程制圖能為每個不同形狀、尺寸的物體提供精確的、完整的圖像.通常,即使在開放與遠程教育環境中,工程制圖的教學也是通過面對面的教學模式來進行的.由於其特殊性,一些學習者可能難以想象並解釋這些圖像.然而,尖端的技術使得可以通過在線的方式加強工程制圖的學習.研究者基於建構主義模式開發了一個面向工程制圖教學和學習的網路系統.該系統適用於幾種工程制圖,例如展開圖、刻面圖、等角圖和斜角圖.學習過程包括導論、概念學習、工程制圖方法,以及應用與練習等階段.在導論階段,系統為學習者提供了專題簡介,然後是概念學習階段.系統所提供的學習環境允許工程專業的學生從三維透視、一維透視、平面圖、側立面、正立面等不同角度來觀察物體.經過概念學習階段后,系統將引導學生通過動畫和模擬學習每個專題中制圖方法的不同步驟,學習者也能重復觀察任何剖面.另外,還通過圖像、動畫和視頻等方式展示真實的工程制圖應用案例.最後,為了評價學生的理解能力,在每部分內容後面都附有相關的練習Results of processing many images of agricultural field and scene of navigation experiments prove that the method based on region segmentation can detect the road correctly, the multi - resolution r oad detection based on wavelet transformation can easily analyze the image on different scaling, and can possess the power to get main contours while suppressing small edges when the scale is large
大量的農田實際環境和實驗場景圖像處理結果表明,區域的方法可以正確地檢測出導航路徑,基於小波變換的多解析度路徑檢測方法能夠方便地實現由粗及精地多尺度分析圖像,在大尺度時具有抑制細小的邊緣得到景物主要輪廓的能力。Image and vision computing, 1999, 17 : 489 - 499. 4 gottschalk p g, turney j l, mudge t n. efficient recognition of partially visible objects using a logarithmic complexity matching technique. the international journal of robotics research, 1999, 8 : 110 - 131
它從以下幾方面解決以上問題:第一,高尺度的分析突出了圖像的高頻部分,因此能夠更準確地匹配圖像特徵第二,利用非均勻有理b樣條表示圖像畸變,這對大多數現實的圖像幾何畸變都適用。With reference to calculation methods of solar radiation within domestic and abroad literature and with the help of our country ' s dem ( with its resolution is 1 km x 1 km ), we build a new model for potential solar radiation calculation combining with pci geomatica ' s platform. in the calculation, hypothesis is that insofar one clear day in more than one year as the biggest value of solar radiation of one day in many years is defined as potential value of daily global solar radiation, we also consider the infection of the slope, aspect and its geometry relations affect on solar radiation. we calculate potential solar radiation which maybe useful for research the distribution of solar energy and build large - scale grid database of our country ' s solar radiation
本研究試圖在借鑒國內外已有的太陽輻射計算方法的基礎上,利用全國的1 : 100萬數字高程模型數據( grid大小1km 1km )為數據源,以pcigeomatica為計算平臺,以全國多年的太陽輻射日觀測數據進行模式驗證,在晴天無雲的理想條件下,根據太陽光線與實際地形間的幾何關系,研究坡度、坡向等地形因子對太陽輻射的影響,探討太陽輻射在復雜地表上的分配規律,力求尋找潛在太陽總輻射合理的計算方法,為研究太陽輻射時空分佈特徵和建立全國尺度的太陽輻射柵格氣象數據庫奠定基礎,為大尺度上的生態學過程研究提供基礎信息。In addition, the season and interannual variations of weibull parameters are examined and the corresponding climatological interpretation is studied. 3 thirdly, the partitioned places are verified of the spatial distribution of day to day precipitation
另結合各區的形狀參數和頻數直方圖發現,在小范圍內降水量的空間分佈有很多時候並非左偏態分佈,這正好說明了降水的非均勻性存在一個空間尺度的問題。分享友人