有效誤差信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàowùchāxìnháo]
有效誤差信號
英文
actuating error signal- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 誤 : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 (名稱) name 2 (別號; 字) assumed name; alternative name3 (商店) business house 4 (...
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
- 誤差 : error
-
Emphatically, this paper discusses the pattern of signal and antenna radiation of the system, the design principles and technologies of audio - generator and monitor, and the modification of measurement deviation. through special tests and aviate experiments, it has been proved that the performance of the domesticalized system is better than of the initial system
文中重點分析了俄制分米波儀表著陸系統的信號格式和天線輻射場型,著重闡述了系統中音頻信號產生器和監測器的設計原理和實現技術,對信號檢測中的測量誤差進行了分析並設計了有效的修正方法。During the instantaneous frequency estimation of lfm, there exists some error in the edge, so in the dissertation, a fitting method is proposed to modify it. from the computer simulation, the following result is obtained : for cw, the method based on cwt is most effective, and with the snr rising, the error curve of it is more and more closer to crb. for lfm, the method based on wvd gives the best result, and the effects of cwt and stft are similar for multi - component signal, compared to stft and wvd, cwt is a better choice
通過模擬發現,在單頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中,基於cwt的方法最為有效,隨著信噪比的提高,其均方誤差曲線越來越接近克拉美?羅界;在線性調頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中, wvd法得到的效果最好,而cwt與stft法的估計效果比較接近;在多分量信號的瞬時頻率估計中,相對于stft和wvd法, cwt法是一個更好的選擇。Computer simulation results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the signal distortion and the reverberation which are caused by misadjustment errors in the adaptive filter and the correlated component of the speech in the reference signal compared with a conventional adaptive noise canceller ( anc )
模擬結果證明nanc演算法有效克服了影響傳統自適應噪聲抵消系統( anc )性能的一些瓶頸,如兩輸入中的非相關噪聲,參考輸入中的信號成分與自適應濾波器失調誤差而產生的信號失真、回響等情況。The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above
但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾,同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交頻分復用技術( orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing , ofdm )正是一種解決符號間干擾的有效傳輸手段,因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速率無線通信的物理層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感,如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的,本論文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討論。This dissertation focuses on the application of data fusion in two - phase flow regime identification. following is the main contribution of the dissertation. 1 ) based on quartile and first order differential, a new outlier detection algorithm is presented, experiments show that the method combining with low pass filter can remove gross error and unwanted frequency components
本文的主要工作與創新點在於: 1 )將分位數方法與一階差分法相結合,提出了一種基於一階差分的粗差剔除方法,該方法與低通濾波器的結合可以有效去除兩相流壓力波動信號中的粗大誤差以及信號頻帶以外的頻率成分。The paper makes use of multi - scale wavelet transform to detect the arriving time of the pressure wave to the both ends of the pipeline. the method could detect the break point of the signal, and could decrease the error bringing by the existing of impulse yawp
使用多尺度小波變換捕捉管道兩端負壓力波的到達時刻,有效地檢測出了信號的突變,並能夠較好地克服由於噪聲存在而給定位帶來的誤差。Sigma - delta modulator, combined with oversampling, effectively attenuate the in - band quantization noise in the output signal and enhance the signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) through the shaping of the quantization error
調制器與過采樣相結合,對量化誤差噪聲進行整形,有效衰減輸出信號的帶內量化噪聲,提高了輸出帶內信噪比( snr ) 。Chapter 4 : the influence of different phase - shifting angle of reference wave in recording, of the phase - shifting error and of the quantization error on the quality of the reconstructed image is investigated respectively in two - step phase - shifting inline digital holography. and an effective method of eliminating the phase - shifting error is presented, in which the summation of the intensity bit errors of the reconstructed image is taken as an evaluation function for an iterative algorithm to find the exact phase - shifting value. the feasibility of this method is demonstrated by computer simulation
通過數值分析不同相移角的選取對再現像的強度誤差的影響,發現再現像強度誤差依賴于記錄時相移角的選取,當相移角在一定范圍內,其再現像的強度誤差相對較小;提出了一種有效消除相移誤差的新方法,並將其應用於二步同軸相移數字全息,對此進行了計算機模擬,得到了很好的結果,證明該方法對于相移誤差的消除是很有效的;對量化誤差所作的數值模擬發現,當信號被量化成8比特( bit ) ,即256個灰度級以上,量化噪聲的影響相對較小。Frequency response, quantization noise, reconstruction error and its sensitivity to mismatch among adcs are studied at length in prqmf banks adc system, and the theoretic results include : ( 1 ) the distortion / aliasing functions of hybrid filter banks adc system is similar with that of switch capacitor filter banks adc system ; ( 2 ) for wide or narrow band input signal, the effective resolution of the two adc systems is 0. 51og2m bits higher than their adc ; ( 3 ) reconstruction error ' s sensitivity to mismatch among adcs of the two adc systems is reduced effectively than time interleaved adc system
2對prqmf濾波器組adc系統的頻響、量化噪聲特性、重建誤差特性以及重建誤差對adc間的失配敏感性進行了理論分析研究,所得到的理論結果為: ( 1 )混合濾波器組adc系統與開關電容濾波器組adc系統的失真/混迭函數一致; ( 2 )無論輸入寬帶還是窄帶信號,這兩種adc系統的有效解析度均比其adc提高了0 . 5log _ 2m比特; ( 3 )這兩種adc系統的重建誤差對其adc間的失配敏感性均明顯低於時間交織adc系統。The advantage of this method is that, the compensation loop is applied for eliminating the change of toroidal flux produced by the toroidal coils and the adjustable structure can be used to decrease the error signals come from the poloidal field
該方法的優點是補償線圈有效地消除了縱場線圈產生的磁通變化,而調節機構能降低來自極向場的誤差信號。This inverse filter can consider the efficacious bandwidth of signal tested and the character of measurement system synchronously so we can acquire the estimating value of signal tested and the error is little
這種反濾波器兼顧被測信號的有效帶寬和測試系統的特性,能夠得到被測信號誤差很小的估計值。From theoretical analysis, we know the existing demodulation methods have limitations as following : one is that the subtraction of the two signals frequencies will display as the result of demodulation when we demodulate two time - domain adding signals without modulating information ( fault information ) ; the other one is that aliasing phenomenon will occur as a result of getting absolute value, detection or square in the process of generalized demodulation analysis, such phenomenon will result in some superfluous frequency composition on the frequency spectrum, which will puzzle the detec tion of mechanical vibration. if the sampling frequency is selected from a suitable range, the aliasing phenomenon will be avoided ; the last one is that aliasing frequencies will be produced in zoom demodulation analysis because this algorithm cannot employ digital low - pass filtering to avert the folding frequencies of higher harmonics in the process of zoom sub - sampling
現有的解調分析方法存在以下三種局限性:將不包括調制信息(故障信息)的兩時域相加信號,也以其頻率之差作為解調信號而解出;廣義檢波濾波解調分析中,由於取絕對值、檢波或平方過程可能產生混頻效應,在解調譜中表現為無法分析的頻率成分,並由此推導出避免這種混頻現象的采樣頻率的選取范圍,從根本上避免此類誤診斷的產生;幾種細化解調分析新演算法中,因為無法在細化分析的選抽時進行數字低通濾波,有可能會出現調制頻率的高次諧波成分發生頻率混疊而反折到低頻部分的現象。The efficiency of the error - based detecting method when it is used to detect dsss signal in chaotic noise is analyzed theoretically, and simulations are carried out to show its feasibility and efficiency. 4
從理論上分析了用於檢測周期信號的基於混沌噪聲模型的誤差檢測方法,對檢測混沌噪聲中的直擴信號同樣有效,並通過模擬實驗證實了這種誤差檢測方法用於檢測微弱直擴的可行性和有效性。The principle of the error - based detecting method used in the detection of periodical signals is theoretically analyzed, and simulations are carried out to show its feasibility and efficiency
從理論上分析了混沌噪聲中檢測微弱周期信號的誤差檢測方法的原理,並作了計算機模擬實驗,驗證了其可行性和有效性。This error - based detecting method is improved, that is, predicting the chaotic noise is changed to estimating the chaotic noise. a predicting method is improved to an estimating method to estimate the chaotic noise. then the time used to train the parameters is saved, and no invalid detection will be gotten even if signals come into
4 、改進了誤差檢測方法,即,將預測混沌噪聲改為估計混沌噪聲,並改進了一種非線性預測演算法,將其用於估計混沌噪聲,省去了參數訓練的時間,避免了參數尚未訓練好時就有信號進入背景噪聲中,而使檢測無效的情況。The circui t construct ion and the relevan t schemes of the realization of the circuit are also provided, simultaneously, the source of errors and the compensation methods are discussed. all of analysises, calculation results and simulations demonstrate that the methods presented in the paper are feasible, the algorithm is effective, the realization of circuit is simple, the procedures of the design are standard, the circuit is easy to be fabricated on a monolithic, and the system can be used for processing middle - high frequence signal and be applied in low - voltage, low - power and at high speed
在此基礎上,本文首次提出了一種基於狀態空間對數域濾波器的一維連續小波變換實現方法、結構以及相關模塊電路實現的策略,並對該方法的誤差來源與補償措施進行了討論。論文中的理論分析與計算以及模擬結果表明,用對數域狀態空間濾波器實現一維連續小波變換的方法可行,演算法簡單、有效,電路實現簡單,設汁過程規整,易於單片集成,適合處理中、高頻信號並運用於低電壓、低功耗、高速的場合。Thirdly, a modified extended chirp scaling ( ecs ) algorithm is presented, which solves the problem of producding fine focused images in the class of chirp scaling ( cs ) algorithm. lt can be used for uwb - sar imaging effectively. the phas e error produced by cs operation are analyzed. a windowed process in two dimension frequency domain before cs operation are proposed. it can improve the quality of image and widen the effectively swath and increase the peak to sidelobe ratio ( pslr )
然後針對chirpscaling ( cs )類演算法不能對參考點精確聚焦的問題,提出了一種改進的擴展cs ( ecs )演算法,實現了對uwb - sar的高效成像;分析了cs操作產生的相位誤差,提出在cs操作之前在二維頻率域對信號加窗,除有效提高信號的峰值旁瓣比( pslr )外,還可以提高圖像質量,增加有效測繪帶寬度。The adaptive signal processing technology is a rising science embranchment, which composed with many subjects and fields. in this paper, application of the adaptive filter to elimination of the leaked triangular wave and the adaptive signal processing of the fmcw millimeter - wave radar system is studied thoroughly. the use of an adaptive filter offers an attractive solution to the problem as it usually provides a significant improvement in performance over the use of the conventional methods
在系統的自適應信號處理研究中,系統實現採用稱為自調諧濾波器的自適應對消器,結果表明,在自適應過程結束后,利用該方案可以得到和原始攜帶信息的理想干弦波十分近似的正弦波輸出,其誤差是一個具有很小振幅的隨機過程,具有很好的濾波效果。The quantized lp coefficients are replaced by the unquantized lp coefficients in the frequency domain expression of the feel weighted filter. the error signal has more similar envelope shape, and the hearing effect is better than before because the unquantized lp coefficients have more accuracy than quantized lp coefficients
由於未量化的線性預測系數具有更高的精度,因此,誤差信號通過修正後的感覺加權濾波器以後,具有與語音信號譜更加相似的包絡形狀,從而更好地利用共振峰對誤差的掩蔽效應,達到更佳的主觀聽覺效果。The phase detecting error caused by local oscillator frequency drift and non - synchronization of measurement signal and gate signal is eliminated and the measurement speed is improved at the same time
該方法可以有效的消除因本振信號頻率漂移及閘門信號與被測信號的非同步引起的測相誤差,同時提高了測量速度。分享友人