有機沉積巖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒujīchénjīyán]
有機沉積巖 英文
organic sedimentary rock
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 （沉沒; 墜落） sink 2 （沉下 多指抽象事物） keep down; lower 3 [方言] （停止） rest Ⅱ形容...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 有機 : organic organic
  • 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
  1. Sedimentary control of coalbed methane in this region were expounded according to the control and influence of sedimentation on coal gathering action ( thickness of coal reservoirs, distributing and coal - bearing characteristics ), on forming and distributing, maceral, organic facies and coalfacies, cap formation types and their sealing capability of adjoining rock

    根據沉積作用對聚煤作用（煤儲層的厚度、分佈及含煤性特徵） ，對煤儲層的形成與展布、煤巖組成、有機相和煤相、頂底板蓋層類型與封蓋性能的控制和影響，討論了沉積作用的控氣特徵。
  2. Especially in shuanghu area and amdo 114 station, the sedimentary rocks is organic - rich, mostly consist of black shales, marls and mudstones

    尤其是雙湖地區和安多114道班巖性特殊，為一套富含有機碳沉積，主要為黑色頁巖、泥灰巖和泥巖。
  3. 4 ) the characteristic of tricyclic terpane reflected the source input of algae. the predominance of 4 - methylsterane and dinosterane, and the c _ ( 27 ) - sterane predominance " v " distribution pattern all indicate the great contribution of algae source input. based on the ratio of sterane c2920s / ( 20s + 20r ) and c29 / ( + ), the source rocks can be regarded as typical immature source rocks

    2 、利用豐富的生物標志化合物信息，分析解釋了生源構成、沉積環境、有機質演化等特徵，表明德南窪陷主力烴源巖的生源構成是以菌藻類微生物為主且含有一定陸生植物輸入的混合生源，沉積環境為半鹹水-鹹水還原環境，沉積水體具有「層狀」特點，表層鹽度高，底層還原性強。
  4. Biomarker has a wide application in the research of petroleum geology, such as different types of organics thermal evolution, ancient sediments ' environment and so on

    摘要生物標志化合物在石油地質中應用廣泛，可應用於源巖有機質類型和古沉積環境評價以及熱演化階段的確定等。
  5. The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration

    摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。
  6. Algae - rich carbonate of cambrian is typical sediment of foreslope facies in sandu and danzhai, eastern guizhou province. after sediment, it experiences many changes of diagenetic environment, and takes place much diagenetic altercation, among which the biggest is salt water dolomilization, and then is compaction, recrystallization, pressure solution, organic dissolution, burial dolomilization, cementation and silicification

    貴州省東部三都丹寨地區中上寒武統富藻碳酸鹽巖是典型的斜坡沉積，其在沉積后漫長的地質歷史時期內，經受了諸多成巖環境的改造，發生了極大的成巖變化，最大的成巖變化為鹹水雲化，其他的成巖作用有壓實作用重結晶作用壓溶作用有機溶解作用埋藏雲化作用膠結作用及硅化作用等。
  7. Many studies had attempted to characterize chemical weathering process by focusing on geochemisty of river particulate and sediment. the sediment geochemistry may reflect and compare with the carbonates and silicates weathering degree by introducing the chemical index of alteration ( cia ) and new sediment index of variation ( siv ) and elemental molar abundance ratio of the sediment. the one main objective of this study would provide and compare the relative weathering intensities of silicates and carbonates with the different basins

    2沉積物地球化學與化學風化進程和機械剝蝕率化學風化指數與化學風化率屬于表徵化學風化作用意義不同的函數，前者為相對概念反映流域巖石在原巖基礎上己發生淋溶作用的深度，主要受到了氣候因子的深刻影響（中國流域沉積物化學風化指數由北到南呈有規則的遞增序列，氣候因子對風化進程的影響掩蓋了巖性的巨大差異） ，而化學風化率含義是指單位流域面積巖石風化淋溶產生的離子絕對總量。
  8. Deep dissolution is the important diagenesis for forming pores because of its fast buried rate and good preservation of organic matter. the difference is that deep dissolution is strong and fills large amount of bitumen in the section of danzhai, which shows they are pores when the oil and gas assembled ; but pores are comparatively less in the section of sandu

    由於斜坡沉積埋藏速度快，較快進入埋藏成巖環境，所以深溶作用有機溶解作用是該地區最主要的成孔成巖作用，所不同的是：丹寨剖面該種作用較強，而且孔內大部分灌入瀝青，充分說明其是聚集期孔隙而三都剖面這種孔隙相對較少。
  9. It has the essential source conditions for the formation of immature oil with higher abundance and better types of organic matter deposited in thicker stratum under the environment in favor of preservation of organic matter and its inversion to hydrocarbons at the early stage, as well as the appropriate maturity for abundant production of immature oil

    該套泥巖不但具備有機質豐度高、類型好、單層厚度大等生成低熟油必備的物質條件以及有利於有機質保存和向烴類早期轉化的沉積環境條件，而且其熱演化程度正處于生成低熟油的高峰階段。
  10. After various indexes including constant elements, trace elements and organic gases in core sediment of site 1146 were analyzed, the changes of their vertical section curves of content with depth were studied and the potential reasons were also discussed in the paper

    通過對1146站位巖心沉積物各常量元素、微量元素及各有機氣體的測試分析。研究了各元素及氣體含量的縱剖面曲線隨深度的變化，討論了其可能的原因。
  11. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  12. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  13. Determination of total organic carbon in sedimentary rock

    沉積巖中總有機碳的測定
  14. The determination of total organic carbon in sedimentary rock

    沉積巖中總有機碳的測定
  15. This study used some techniques such as organic geochemistry bulk composition combined with molecular geochemistry, source rock analysis and evaluation of organic petrology, carbon isotopes of organic matter, petroleum geology inference etc. the emphasis is mainly concentrated on the source rocks belong to the shahejie formation of pal eocene, including the source rock evaluation of denan region, geochemistry of the source rock, biomarkers of immature oils and source rocks. then the ancient geological environment was established and immature oil formation mechanism was proposed. following results have been tentatively proposed in this thesis : 1 ) based on the organic petrology studies, most of source rocks in this region is belong to immature source rock

    本項研究以德南窪陷重點烴源巖- - -下第三系沙河街組為對象，應用有機地球化學理論與方法對其有機質類型和豐度、成熟度、生烴潛量等進行研究；通過特徵生物標志化合物的分析，闡明研究區未熟-低熟烴源巖母質構成、沉積環境和成熟演化；通過油源對比和生烴條件綜合分析，提出本區烴源巖生烴機制，建立未熟-低熟烴源巖有機質生烴模式。
  16. Through anasynthesis, sum up organic enrichment grading estimating standard of oil source rocks and gas source rocks in our country ( type ii organic matter, mature carbonate rocks )

    經過分析綜合，歸納出我國碳酸鹽巖沉積區（型有機質，成熟碳酸鹽巖）氣源巖有機質豐度分級評價標準。
  17. The archaea contain many organisms of extreme environments, such as hydrothermal vents, hot springs, saline sediments, volcanic craters and boiling muds. they include methane - generating organ - isms ( methanogens ), sulfate reducers, and extremophiles

    古細菌包括許多生長在極端環境中的有機體，如高熱溫泉口，高鹽沉積地區，火山噴發處，沸騰的巖漿中等的生物有機體，還包括產甲烷菌等。
  18. Classification and estimation of organic facies in jurassic source rocks from north margin, chaidamu basin

    柴達木盆地北緣侏羅系烴源巖沉積有機相劃分及評價
  19. Based on modern optimization theory and optimal control theory, this dissertation studies some questions as follows : 1. the optimization model of parameter identification of three - dimensional geologic history numerical simulation, algorithm and its application geologic history numerical simulation is a basic content of basin numerical simulation, and the porosity is the major parameter in the evolution and development process of oil - bearing basin. according to the sedimentation and burial mechanism, the physical and chemical principles of oil geology, the mudstone porosity ' s non - linear parabolic partial differential equation has been established

    本文應用現代最優化及最優控制理論，對如下一些問題進行了研究： 1 、三維地史數值模擬的參數辨識優化模型、演算法及應用地史模擬是盆地數值模擬的一個基礎性的研究內容，地層孔隙度是含油氣盆地地史演化發育過程中的重要參數，根據地層沉積埋藏機理和石油地質的物理化學原理，通過引入數學物理方程概念，建立了泥巖三維孔隙度場方程，根據問題的特點，給出了方程的定解條件，對方程的動邊界也給出了處理方法，並且證明了解的存在性與惟一性，在此基礎上建立了以當今實測數據為擬合準則的三維地史數值模擬的參數辨識優化模型，這是一個含有二階偏微分方程約束的泛函極值問題。
  20. Comparing with other rocks, black shales are actually a series of sedimentary rocks enriching sulfide minerals, organic matters and trace elements such as v, ni, mo, cu, zn etc. thorough studies of black shales weathering have important theoretical, economic and environmental values

    與其它巖石類型相比，黑色頁巖是一類富含硫化物、有機質以及v 、 ni 、 mo 、 cu 、 zn等微量元素的沉積巖，對該類巖石進行化學風化作用研究具有重要的理論、環境和經濟價值。
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