有限合夥企業 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàngěhuǒqìyè]
有限合夥企業
英文
limited partnership- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 限 : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 企 : 動詞1. (抬起腳後跟站著 ) stand on tiptoe2. (盼望) anxiously expect sth. ; look forward to
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 有限 : limited; restricted; finite; a little; not much
- 合夥 : merged company
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The partnership is as a civil contract in " civil law general rule ", but in fact the business partnership is indeed encouraged. in " partner enterprise law ", the partnership is defined as a " financial gain organization " ; however the limited partnership is not approved
《民法通則》以合夥為民事契約,但又事實上地鼓勵合伙人組建商業性合夥; 《合夥企業法》將合夥界定為「營利性組織」 ,但對有限合夥卻不予承認。Infinitude liability the property right relationship with " stand - by " enterprise. the problem of partner ship enterprise " s property right is original property right is not clear, property right is single and close still infinitude liability the property right relationship with " stand - by " enterprise and the inherit of enterprise. stock company " s problem is the separate of stoke ownership right and manage right is not separate still
具體而言,個人獨資企業問題是產權完全單一、封閉,無限責任,與掛靠企業脫鉤時產權關系的不明晰問題;合夥企業的問題是初始產權界定不清晰,產權仍舊單一、封閉,無限責任,與掛靠企業脫鉤時產權關系的不明晰以及企業繼承問題;股份制企業的問題是在實現股份化過程中,仍存在的所有權與經營權並未分離,委託-代理關系不明確,企業繼承問題。Comparetive advantage on partnership enterprise to limited liability company
論合夥企業相對有限責任公司的比較優勢This organization has a distinctive characteristic as described by the following : the general partner provides limited funds to exchange the executive power in the partnership enterprises, meanwhile that has infinity liability to all partner debt. limited partner is responsible for most funds and shares the most profit, which has no executive power on the management but has the limited liability on the basis of the sums
這一合夥形態為大學生、科技人員等智能型人才從事創業投資提供了制度契機,他們可以考慮以科技成果出資,成為有限合伙人,承擔有限責任,既收經營之利,又無需負擔無限連帶責任之累;而財力雄厚的企業家,則以普通合伙人的身份加入合夥組織,普通合伙人以有限的出資,換取合夥企業事務的執行權,但需要對合夥債務承擔無限責任。The plan is to finger out the laws and rules in favor of the venture capital ' s operation in order as soon as possible, establish the leading fund provided by government, offer governmental credit assurance and stock, reduce the tax to the high - tech enterprise, construct the polarizing investor frame including government, corporation, international investment company, achieve the legalization of private - collecting fund, quicken the course of endowment insurance fund of investment to the venture capital, that can solve the problem of capital shortage, to improve the rule - framework of the investment company, and expect to carry out the limited and partnership company. through the way of theoretics education and practice, introduce into the advanced technology and talent to promote the ability of investment specialist, strengthen the inspection to medi - agency and exploit the operation scope, bring forward a set of high - tech enterprise evaluating system suitable to choose the enterprise invested by the investment company. last, buy by corporation, and - techniqufi - and property right dealing market is the practicable exit channel comparatively
即盡快制定有利於風險投資規范運作的法規及條例,建立政府導向基金,為高新技術企業提供政府信用擔保、政府采購以及稅收優惠等政策支持;構造由政府、大公司、國際投資公司構成的多元化投資者結構,盡快實現私募基金的合法化,加快社會養老保險基金進入風險投資的進程,以此方式解決資金短缺的問題;在目前有限責任和股份有限機構組織形式的基礎上,改善風險投資機構的法人治理結構,並建議早日實現有限合夥制組織形式;以理論教育結合實踐,引進國外先進技術和人才等方法促進投資專業人才能力的提高;通過加強對中介機構的監管和拓展中介機構風險投資中介服務,促進中介機構的建設,並結合實際提出一套適合於風險投資公司選擇投資項目的高新技術企業評估體系;最後建議以大公司收購和技術產權資本交易的方式作為目前較為可行的風險投資退出渠道。In the fourth chapter, by the theoretic and comparison, a series of methods improving the venture capital mechanism in china have been put forward, such as : enlarging the financing source, setting up the multi - level financing system, developing more efficient and incentive organization form such as. fund form and limited partnership form. improving the risk control and strengthening management after investment. besides these methods, we should develop different way to reclaim the capital, such as going on the stock market through purchasing or borrowing stock shell and enterprise repurchase, the property exchange market and otc market are also considerable
如:進一步擴大風險資本來源,建立多層次的資本來源體系;在組織形式上,目前以公司制為主,待條件成熟時積極發展運作效率更高、激勵機制更強的基金制和有限合夥制;加強投資后的管理,改善對投資風險的控制;在退出機制上,提出了應積極發展買殼上市和借殼上市、企業回購、通過產權交易市場和場外交易市場退出等多種退出方式。Analysis on mode of limited joint enterprises
探析有限合夥企業形式Limited partnership domestic company
有限合夥企業The second chapter reviews the organizing form and the operating process of venture capital, emphasizing on description of the corporate governance. this chapter mainly discusses four constitution forms of venture capital, they are small business investment corporation, investment angel, the subordinate investment corporation of financial institution and investment projects of big business
第二章敘述了各種類型風險投資的組織形式,風險投資的實踐發展出多樣化的風險投資組織形式,主要有小企業投資公司、投資天使、金融機構下屬的風險投資公司和大企業的風險投資項目、獨立的有限合夥公司。The limited partnership enterprise system and the choice of enterprise models of venture investnent in china
有限合夥企業制度與我國風險投資企業模式之選擇The draft is aimed at regulating the foreign - invested partnership enterprises, including ordinary partnership enterprises and limited liability partnerships, to be established pursuant to the partnership enterprise law of china, which will take effect on june 1st, 2007
該管理辦法旨在規范根據即將生效的合夥企業法而設立的外商投資合夥企業,包括普通合夥企業和有限合夥企業。Since the amended partnership enterprise law allows special partnership and limited partnership, the decision authorizes the industry and commerce department of the state council to promulgate special rules on the registration of those enterprises
此外,由於新修訂的合夥企業法增加了特殊的普通合夥企業和有限合夥企業的規定, 《決定》授權國務院工商行政管理部門對特殊的普通合夥企業和有限合夥企業的登記管轄可以作出特別規定。Efforts have been made in this paper to elaborate the source of partnership mechanism, the legal development of limited partnership investment in u. s. with all these as a basis and with the value analysis of american system of limited partnership as the most effective form of organization, it is believed that the introduction of american system of limited partnership into china is a definite necessity
而我國至今尚無關于有限合夥企業制度的全面權威系統的立法。本文通過對有限合夥制度的淵源、美國有限合夥的立法發展歷程的深入分析為基礎,以基於美國有限合夥制度價值功能及其作為風險投資最有效組織形式為契機,認為在我國引入美國有限合夥制度具有必然性。This agency issue of investor and venture capitalist can be effective to guard against the morals hazard of venture capitalist by limited partnership system ; venture capitalist can guard against the morals hazard of entrepreneur through contract , which is optimal capital - structure contract in financing decision , is combining to equity fraction , stock design and staging finance , in order to make enterprise financing cost minimum , profit maximum , it is minimum that informational asymmetries " level fall to
在投資者與風險資本家這一級委託代理關系中,有限合夥制可以有效防範風險資本家的道德風險;風險資本家可以通過與風險企業訂立契約來防範第二級代理問題? ?企業家的道德風險,即在融資決策中尋求最優的資本結構契約,在這種契約中結合股權比例,證券組合,分階段投資等方法,以使企業融資成本最低、收益最大,信息不對稱程度降到最小。Part iv is the key of this article, stating a way to perfect the legal - controlling system of domestic venture investmment, on the basis of detailed analysis of existing problems in part iii, through six aspects. they are : ( 1 ) to speed - up the process of legislation to provide firm legal protection for venture investment ; ( 2 ) to adjust fund - raising system to realize the pluralization of investors ; ( 3 ) to attach the limited partnership to the formation of venture investment institutes ; ( 4 ) to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in venture investment ; ( 5 ) to perfect preferential tax system, create favored taxiation enviroment ; ( 6 ) to amplify the outgoing systen of venture investment
該部分結合我國國情,著重闡述了放寬對機構投資者的限制和引進國外風險資本,以拓寬風險資本來源的對策;第三個方面對有限合夥制進行了詳細的介紹,並將之與公司制進行比照,說明了風險投資機構的組織形式應採用有限合夥制;第四從加強科技成果的專利權保護、明確風險企業中的知識產權歸屬問題和加強商業秘密的合同保護三個方面闡述了如何加強風險投資中的知識產權保護;第五在簡要介紹國內外風險投資稅收優惠制度的基礎上,從對機構投資者、私人投資者的稅收優惠以及稅收優惠的對象三個方面,闡述了如何完善稅收優惠法律制度,創造寬松的稅賦環境;第六為如何健全風險資本的退出機制。It points out that mechanisms in limited partnership screens risk investor effectively and reduces the agent ' s cost, such as the pay for venture capitalist, limited life cycle of fund, venture capitalist bearing unlimited liability, etc. at investment stage of venture capital, through analysing the arrangement such as the choice of investment tool, staging of investment and estimating enterprises " value again based on enterprise ' s achievement, control distribution etc. first, choice of investment tool is the core of agreement, and determines the principal - agent relationship between venture capitalist and entrepreneur to a great extent
論文對風險投資機構的兩種主要的組織形式? ?公司制和有限合夥制進行了對比研究,深入分析了有限合夥制的主要制度安排,指出有限合夥制的報酬體系、風險投資家承擔無限責任、基金的有限生命周期等機制的設計,有效的篩選了風險投資家並降低了代理成本。風險投資投資階段,通過對投資中投資工具的選擇、分階段投資與基於業績的價值重估以及風險企業控制權的分配等制度安排的研究,指出:一、投資工具的選擇是風險投資契約的核心,在很大程度決定了風險投資家與創業家之間的委託代理關系。The article looks at the issue from the point of enterprise theory, explaining why an accounting firm should be a partnership, making a comparative analysis of the three kinds of partnership form as general partnership, limited liability partnership ( llp ) and limited partnership, and also discussing the moral hazard problem associated with llp
本文從企業理論的角度闡釋了會計師事務所應進行合夥,對普通合夥、有限責任合夥、有限合夥三種合夥形式進行了比較;並就有限責任合夥下的道德風險問題進行了探討。It include : 1. the scope of legal person crime need to be limited, 2. the constitution of crime : ( l ) the subject should not include the personal individual investment enterpriser ; the personal enterprise which run in partnership ; the government organization, ( 2 ) there exist criminal negligence, and " take benefits for corporation " should be looked as a subject characteristic, 3. the legal person crime should be made a light punishment, 4. bring up punishment of the nature person which worked in the criminal corporation should be light than that of the pure nature person crime. 5. more penalties should be added in order to establish a special penalty system that aim at corporation crime
主要包括: 1 、法人犯罪的范圍應受限制; 2 、法人犯罪犯罪構成方面: ( 1 )主體不應當包括個人獨資、個人合夥企業和機關; ( 2 )主觀方面應承認存在法人過失犯罪,且應將「為法人謀取利益」作為法人犯罪的主觀特徵; 3 、法人犯罪法定量刑應當樹立輕刑化的觀念; 4 、通過對自然人成員在法人中地位的探討,提出自然人成員的處罰應輕于單純自然人犯罪; 5 、法人刑罰體系方面,應增設刑種形成針對法人犯罪的獨特刑罰體系,同時罰金制度也應當明確其處罰幅度,並在配套制度上予以完善,從而有效的預防法人犯罪。Based on the comparison of different types of partnership enterprises in the united states, such as : general partnership, limited liability partnership, limited partnership, limited liability limited partnership, limited liability company, the writers here illustrates how an investor choose any of them in consideration of its legal liability, taxation and management performance, etc
文章基於對美國的普通合夥、有限責任合夥、有限合夥、有限責任有限合夥、有限責任企業等幾種合夥制企業組織形式的比較分析,從責任形式、稅務負擔、企業管理權及相關程序性規定幾個角度分析了投資者在不同條件下選擇不同的合夥制商事法律主體的利弊與取捨。Partnerships arid proprietorships share three characteristics : ? ease of formation ; ( 2 ) limited life ; and ( d unlimited liability
獨資企業與合夥企業有三個共同的特徵:易於組成;有限生命;無限責任。分享友人