本原單位根 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [běnyuándānwèigēn]
本原單位根 英文
primitive root of unity
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 根 : Ⅰ名詞1 （植物的營養器官） root （of a plant） 2 （比喻子孫後代） descendants; posterity 3 [數學] ...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. Basis " beijing already bought public housing to appear on the market offer executive way " regulation, town dweller appears on the market sell the public housing that changes cost price to buy according to the room, after by the regulation pay duty is expended, income puts in individual of property right person ' s charge entirely all, no longer applicable clinch a deal unit price undertakes in 4000 yuan of above and unit of former property right accrual distributive sets

    根據《北京市已購公有住房上市出售實施辦法》的規定，城鎮居民上市出售按照房改成本價購買的公有住房，在按規定繳納稅費后，收入全部歸產權人個人所有，不再適用成交單價在4000元以上與原產權單位進行收益分配的規定。
  3. This paper is based on the reality of maritime affairs game of shanghai. it defines the content of project appropriation budget of unit of maritime affairs according to the relevant policies and regulations, makes five major principles while projects are arranged in an order, and structures the mode of two delphi to appraise the project appropriation budget. the mode of two delphi is that the unit of maritime affairs designs respectively the appraisal index system according to the classification of appropriation budget of the project ; uses delphi at the first time to define the weight of every appraisal index ; then uses delphi twice to appraise the appropriation budget of the project

    本文結合上海海事局的實際情況，根據相關政策法規，界定了海事單位項目支出預算的內容，明確項目排序的五大原則，構建了兩次專家調查法模式進行項目評價，即海事單位按照項目支出預算類別分類設計評價指標體系；運用專家調查法確定各分指標的權重；再次運用專家調查法對項目支出預算進行評價，試圖為海事單位項目支出預算評價找到一條可行的途徑。
  4. According to the frndamental and the steps of this method, we cans use the linear regress filter method to make the simulation of the wind load and then we can educe the curve of the time - process wind velocity. after that step, we can get the chart of the dynamic wind load which we can deliver the crosswind into the particle wind load and put them on the corresponding cell nodes. then we can do the analysis of the dynamical wind load through the time - process analysis to get the max value of the displacement

    根據線性回歸濾波器法的基本原理和步驟，藉助相關軟體進行風荷載的人工模擬並得出風速時程曲線，進而轉化為風動力譜，由此將橫風向風力表達成節點風荷載作用於相應的單元節點上，按時程分析法對該空間桁架體系進行風荷載的動力分析，求出結構在進行風動力荷載分析時，結構相應節點對應的最值位移值。
  5. Secondly, introducing the image analyzing technology with reference to the disadvantages of the traditional ferr - graph analysis technology, and with the combination of characteristic parameter optimizing filtration so as to raise a description method of debris micro - morphologic character. thirdly, with the application of mode recognition method, completing the process of debris auto - recognition based on the collected information of the debris configuration characteristics ; and conducting the diagnosis on the aero - engine wear faults according to the theory of particle tribology. fourthly, introducing information fusion technology to solve the problem that a single method can not collect enough fault premonitory information to conduct the wear fault diagnosis, hence to conduct the research and exploration in the field of comprehensive diagnosis on the aero - engine ' s multi - fault premonitory information

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下五個部分：首先，介紹航空發動機常見的磨損故障類型，研究磨損故障的失效機理，分析磨粒的產生機理、分類以及形態特徵：其次，針對傳統鐵譜分析技術的缺點，引入圖像分析技術，再結合特徵參數優化篩選，形成基於圖像的磨粒顯微形態學特徵描述方法：然後，基於提取到的磨粒形態特徵信息，應用模式識別方法完成磨粒自動識別，並根據顆粒摩擦學的基本原理進行航空發動機磨損故障的診斷與定位：再后，鑒于單一方法不能提取足夠的故障徵兆信息進行磨損故障診斷，本文引入信息融合技術，開展航空發動機多故障徵兆信息綜合診斷方法的研究與探索；最後，基於航空發動機滑油光譜分析與鐵譜分析數據，應用時序模型、灰色模型以及組合模型進行磨損故障的預測方法研究。
  6. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  7. To fundamentally change this state of affairs, from the end of play today, the city ' s ad hoc campaigns to lock objectives : county - level cities undocumented units investigated rate was 100 %, the establishment of county - level cities of food and raw materials procurement request ledger card unit 100 %, on the use of dead livestock and poultry and their products and use of drug harmful substances processed foods coverage of the supervision and inspection of 100 % ; the county - level cities of graded supervision of food hygiene management system implementation rate of 95 % ; food units and rural farmers lok food operational behavior of the basic norms

    為從根本上改變這種狀況，從即日起到年底，全市專項整治行動鎖定工作目標：縣城以上城市無證單位查處率100 % ，縣城以上城市建立食品原料采購索證和臺賬的單位100 % ，對使用病死畜禽及其製品和使用有毒有害物質加工食品行為的監督檢查覆蓋率100 % ；縣城以上城市食品衛生監督量化分級管理制度實施率95 % ；農村餐飲單位和農家樂餐飲經營行為基本規范。
  8. This thesis takes the process of the futures delivery as the object of the research, analyzes and investigates the physical delivery system. firstly the thesis introduces the connotation, status and functions of the futures delivery in the futures market, and then makes a deep research in the futures delivery systems concerned such as the designing of the grade of the listed commodity at par as well as the premium and discount, the selection of the delivery locations and the regulation on the designated delivery warehouses, as well as the management and circulation of the warehouse receipts. on the basis of the above - mentioned analysis, this paper makes some constructive suggestions and recommendations on the improvement and innovation of the futures delivery to be taken by the chinese futures market at the present stage

    本文首先闡明了期貨交割在期貨市場中的經濟內涵、樞紐地位和功能保障作用；然後，從合約設計出發，用均衡原理揭示了期貨交割制度與品種活躍和風險控制的有機關系；進而，對比中外交割制度，通過比較，認清了中外現貨基礎、誠信和法制等環境因素的差距，明白了「拿來」的內容和如何構建中國特色的交割制度；從而，就小麥國家標準的歷史局限性，標準和替代交割品級及其升貼水的設計原則，交割標準把握的出發點和落腳點，交割倉庫設置和管理的目標和狀況，標準倉單沾滯的根源等期貨市場交割制度及相關規定，進行了深入而細致的剖析。
  9. His knowledge of languages, the respect shown him by the french, the good - nature with which he gave away anything he was asked for he received the allowance of three roubles a week, given to officers among the prisoners, the strength he showed in driving nails into the wall, the gentleness of his behaviour to his companions, and his capacitywhich seemed to him mysteriousof sitting stockstill doing nothing and plunged in thought, all made him seem to the soldiers a rather mysterious creature of a higher order. the very peculiarities that in the society he had previously lived in had been a source of embarrassment, if not of annoyancehis strength, his disdain for the comforts of life, his absent - mindedness, his good - naturehere among these men gave him the prestige almost of a hero. and pierre felt that their view of him brought its duties

    皮埃爾由於自己的語言知識，由於法國人對他表示的尊敬，由於他的耿直，由於他對別人向他提出的任何要求都是有求必應他每星期可以領到三個盧布的軍官津貼費由於他的力氣他表演給士兵們看他用手把一根鐵針按進棚子裏面的墻壁上，由於他對同伴們的態度是那樣和藹可親，由於他那種看起來什麼事情都不想和一動也不動的靜坐的本領，他在士兵們的心目中是一個神秘莫測的有高級本領的人物，正是由於這樣一些原故，正由於他的這些特性，他在以往他生活的那個上流社會中即使對他無害，也令他感到拘束，可是在這里，在這些人中間，他力大無比他蔑視舒適安逸的生活他對一切都漫不經心他單純這一切使他獲得了近乎是一位英雄的地位。
  10. The research on the definition of quality data has changed the traditional ways of classifying the quality data by the codes. by synthesizing the old classification of quality data and summarizing the traditional names of the various kinds of accidents, the article indicates that the quality data elements should not be the minimal unit, and must be divided, therefore the article forwards a new way to define the element of quality data, it is named " subsection definition " and solve the problem of uncertainty in definition of quality data

    本文對質量數據定義的研究，改變了質量數據按編碼分類的傳統做法，而是根據企業的實際情況，對企業原有的質量數據類進行分析匯總，總結各種事故類的傳統叫法和習慣叫法，認為質量數據元素並非最小單位，而必須是可分的，為此本文對質量數據元素定義提出"分段定義"的新辦法，解決了對質量數據定義不確切的問題。
  11. Displacement method in structural mechanics and generalized grillage analogy method are combined to analyze skew support continuous curved t girder bridge, when calculating inner forces of a single curved beam, calculate its deformation, then at the base of basic principle of generalized grillage analogy, derivates calculating equations of load lateral distribution and inner forces of skew support continuous curved t girder bridge

    對斜支承連續曲線t梁橋進行分析時，採用結構力學的位移法與廣義梁格法相結合，在求解單根曲線梁內力的同時，求得其變形，在此基礎上利用廣義梁格法基本原理，進行荷載橫向分佈及內力計算，推導出斜支承連續曲線t梁橋的內力與荷載橫向分佈計算公式。
  12. Based on the formula which is used to compute the lateral resistance of single pile deduced by wang qitong, a formula is setup whose precondition is that the pile and the lateral soil directly around the pile deform in - phase. on the basis of that the contact stress of the foundation is equal, a formula that can be used to conform the stress - ratio of the composite ground is set up, on the same time, the principles of the deformation harmony of the soil and the piles in the composite ground are also discussed. combining with results of this test, a formula which can calculate the bearing capacity that considering the effect of group piles of the composite ground is also deduced

    視攪拌樁樁體為均質彈性介質，推導了復合地基中單樁有效樁長的理論計算公式；根據王啟銅柔性樁樁側摩阻力計算公式，以樁側土與樁體協調位移為前提推導了柔性樁樁側摩阻力的計算公式；以基底接觸應力均勻分佈，樁體、樁間土均質為前提，討論了樁，土協同工作原理，從而得出復合地基樁、土荷載變形特性，以及樁、土應力比計算公式；結合本次試驗，通過計算加載時樁體與土體的荷載分擔情況以及在極限狀態下樁土承載力發揮值，提出考慮群樁效應的攪拌樁復合地基承載力計算公式。
  13. The emcn model is set up by use of flux - tube method. in this method, the segment in which the flux density is relatively even is considered to be an element, the permeance of each element can be calculated by use of conventional method. finally the permeance network can be set up by connecting each node with permeances, then the parameters and performance can be obtained

    其基本思想是通過磁通管原理，把電機內部磁通密度相對均勻的部分看作一個單元，計算出單元的磁導，最後再把各個節點用等效磁導連接起來構成一個磁導的網路圖，再根據電路的基本解法求得各個節點的磁位，從而求得電機的參數和性能。
  14. Abstract : based on the fundamental theory of computation of the cable - prestressed steel trusses established in paper 1, the iterative perturbation formulas which inversively determine the stiffenesses of elements of steel trusses and cables with the restraint of vertical displacements of the truss are put forward on matrix perturbation principle

    文摘:基於文1所建立的拉索式予應力鋼桁架基本計算理論，根據矩陣攝動原理進一步給出了以豎向結點位移為約束反演確定任意布索張拉予應力鋼桁架單元剛度和拉索剛度的攝動迭代公式。
  15. According to the demand of the technology of gas nitriding, the author firstly put forward total demand analysis and systematic model - making for gas - nitriding furnace ' s temperature control system with uml in order to definite the temperature control system ' s functional requirement and the interaction of each object in this system on the basis of this idea. it ' s thought that the key step for realizing the temperature control system is the analysis and the design of the pid controller. considering that the gas - nitriding furnace has significant temperature lag, the author initially pointed out the opinion of realizing the system of temperature control by pid controller with pure lag compensation and then designed the parameter of pid controller with pure lag compensation and ordinary pid controller by matlab6. 5

    這篇論文以作者本人在原工作單位的技術改造實踐中（即滲氮爐的技術改造）所遺留下來的技術問題為背景，根據氣體滲氮工藝的具體需要，首先提出了用uml對滲氮爐溫控系統進行總體的需求分析和系統實物建模以明確溫控系統的功能需求及各對象間的交互，在此基礎上分析得出溫控系統實現的關鍵所在即pid控制器的分析設計和實現，由氣體滲氮爐存在較大的溫度滯后這一特性，初步提出用帶純滯后補償的pid控制器來實現溫控系統的溫度控制，隨后藉助于matlab6 . 5平臺對帶純滯后補償的pid控制器和常規的pid控制器進行參數的設計與整定，進而在matlab6 . 5的simulink模擬環境中對基於兩種不同pid控制器的滲氮爐的兩種溫控系統的設計方案進行了模擬實現及模擬結果比較，結果表明，採用帶純滯后補償的pid控制系統的魯棒性較常規的pid控制系統好。
  16. Compared with the ordinary optimization algorithm of calibration, this algorithm is simple, less computational and high accuracy. finally, the paper put forward the ranging method based on similar triangle principle. it gives two ranging models according cooperation object vertical in the optical axis or not vertical in the optical axis and does experiment

    最後，本文提出了一種基於相似三角形原理的測距方法，根據合作目標與攝像機主光軸垂直與不垂直兩種情況，給出了兩種測距模型，建立實驗系統並進行了實驗，通過近距離段與遠距離段的測距結果與誤差分析驗證了此方法的有效性，能夠準確的確定合作目標的位置，計算簡單，測量精度高，具有重要的理論意義和工程使用價值。
  17. 1. on the bases of some basic suppositions, terzaghi ' s one dimensional consolidation and principles of layered summation method, the paper draw the formula which can calculate the embankment of layered filling and take the formula into programme ; 2. building the finite difference model of layered high - stack soil, carrying out numerical simulation of construction sequence, construction velocity, interface element of layer - stacked, the author get the numerical solution

    1利用一些基本假定，根據太沙基一維固結理論和分層總和法的基本原理，推導出來計算分層填築體自身沉降的公式，並編制了程序； 2建立了分層填築高填方路堤問題的有限差分模型，並對分層填築的施工順序、施工速度，界面單元進行了數值模擬，獲得了位移場和應力場的數值解。
  18. On this basis, this dissertation also brought to demonstrate those unsolved questions of interpreting to the communication effects while putting forward some solutions. there are : viewing from the audiences, communicators must adjust their mental state according to the different newscast, pay more attention to audiences " selective comprehension according to different social context, use more relevant a nd applicable verbal expression skills and means to recover news value while guarantee audiences the realities and their backgrounds, assure maximal communication effects in minimal time units for the sake of further giving full play to the social value and significance of newscast

    論文提出：傳者「說」新聞應以受眾為本位，針對不同性質的新聞信息，及時調整不同的心理狀態；根據不同新聞的社會語境，注重受眾理解上的選擇性；利用相關的、可用的語言技巧與手段，在保證還原新聞事實原生態的同時，結合不同的新聞事實發生的不同背景，充分「說」出新聞價值；同時適當地加以評論，爭取單位時間內適量新聞信息的最大信息量傳播，使新聞信息能更好地服務于大眾社會，並實現其特有的社會功能，進一步發揮「說新聞」節目的社會價值及其在大眾社會中產生的社會意義。
  19. The second chapter makes a profound analysis of debt issues in utilizing foreign government loans. since the repayment default in foreign government loans is a main reason resulting in debt issues, this chapter selects the angle of repayment default of borrowers ( project units or the local ), especially the moral risks caused by borrowers " unwilling to repay, using the method of game theory, to analyze the selected strategies of each principle institution and the mutual relationships of influence and limitation among them, from which to find out the source of restricting repayment of foreign government loans

    論文第二部分對外國政府貸款中的債務問題進行深入地展開分析，因為外國政府貸款還款拖欠是造成債務問題的直接原因，所以本文的做法是從借款人（項目單位或地方）拖欠還款的角度，特別是針對借款單位主觀上不願意還款的道德風險問題運用博弈論的方法對債務問題涉及到的各主要機構之間的策略選擇和相互影響和制約的關系進行分析，從中找出制約外國政府貸款還款的根源。
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