本期資金收益 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [běnqīzījīnshōuyì]
本期資金收益
英文
current yield on funds- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. (一周年) a full year; anniversary 2. (一整月) a full month
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
- 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
- 資金 : fund; capital
- 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
-
As the result of financial system innovation, venture capital has it " s unique characteristic : it is cultivable investment rather than industrial investment and it ' s profit comes from transferring stock of high - tech enterprise rather than investment of fixed capital and floating capital
作為世界經濟轉型期金融體制創新這一內在動力作用的結果,風險投資有其獨具的特點:風險投資是培育性投資而不是產業化投資,其獲得的利潤來源於對高新技術企業投資股權的轉讓所得到的資本收益而不是某個產品規模化生產階段的固定投資和流動資金的投資。The third part mainly analyzes four risks of house tenancy center and the corresponding managing measures. the part analyzes profit and free - rent period through discussing probability of house in - and - out quantity in profit risk, proposes the risk management measures of cash supervisory mechanism and selectivity financing in capital gap risk, putts forward the measures of liquidity gap forecast, improving credit and adopting different free - rent period in house liquidity risk, and introduces the credit swap to transfer leaseholder default risk
本部分主要分析了房屋置業中心的四個風險,分別是收益風險,通過引入給定時間段內的房屋存貸量的概率分佈分析了房屋置業中心的收益風險和空租期的確定;資金缺口風險,並提出現金監理機制和選擇性融資的風險預防措施;房屋流動風險,提出流動缺口預測、提升自身形象、採用不同空租期的風險管理措施;承租人的支付風險,主要引入了信用掉期合同來轉移這種風險。If we use the yield of the 10 - year exchange fund bonds as a proxy of our cost of capital, this irr is well above this hurdle rate
年期外匯基金債券的收益率來作為我們的資金成本,這項內部回報率已遠遠超出我們的資金成本。The interest fund is designed to provide capital guarantee and short - term growth for members who wish to invest conservatively, members who are close to the age of retirement or members who are seeking a temporary safe - haven during more turbulent economic times
本基金設立的目的是為成員提供本金保證並帶來短期的收益增長,適合以下各類的成員:採取審慎態度的投資者年屆退休年的人士欲在不明朗的經濟環境下尋找資金避難所的人士。This paper firstly analyses general theories of venture capital investment, focusing on the features of the investment object of venture capital investment, including particularity, high venture capital, high profitability, long - term, strategic cooperation and periodicity, etc. this paper also introduces the venture capital investment development process in america from the early stage controlled by private or banker to the investment bank in 1980s ; and the development process in europe from the venture capital fund in the early stage to the venture capital investment association founded by the venture capital investment fund in 1980s to the venture capital investment union in 1990s ; and the development process in japan of three establishing - business investment surges
本文從風險投資的一般理論入手,重點闡述了風險投資的投資對象的特殊性、高風險性、高收益性、長期性、戰略合作性及再循環性等特徵。分析了美國早期由私人或銀行家掌控的風險投資到80年代投資銀行的參與歷程;歐洲由初期風險投資基金到80年代成立的風險投資協會以及90年代風險投資聯盟的發展歷程;日本三次創業投資高潮的發展歷程。從風險投資的實質角度;風險資金的運作角度以及風險投資順利運行角度三方面證明政府支持風險投資的原因,指出風險投資的發展離不開政府的大力支持。The correct thought in china commercial banks should be : the bank arranges its asset according to its ability to collect deposits over a long period of time, and reduce reserve as possible as it can to increase the income in a short period of time ; the money borrowed from the interbank lending and borrowing market can only be used to smooth the wave of cash demand in a short period of time ; when the bank arrange its asset and liability for the purpose of liquidity management, the bank must consider income and interest risk all together
我國商業銀行流動性管理的思路應該是:從中長期看,只能根據銀行吸收存款的能力,來安排資金運用;從短期看盡可能降低備付來提高收益;同業市場的短期借款只能用來做為頭寸調度的「潤滑劑」 ;流動性管理管理必須結合收益、利率風險管理來安排銀行的資產負債結構。本文的題目是:我國商業銀行流動性管理的量化分析。And make a profound analysis of it from five aspects : the establishment, the financing arrangement, the source of the profits, the extending of the business scope, the business and financing risk controlling, etc. installment, smart buy, smart lese and the transfer of the auto installment contract and re - finance are american finance service mode of automobile. in chapter, by explaining and researching the related policies, for example the manage measure of automobile finance company, i make a deep study about the automobile finance operation in recent years by our
分期付款零售方式、融資租賃方式、信託租賃方式及汽車分期付款合同的轉讓與再融資是美國汽車金融公司的服務模式,汽車金融公司的資金來源於銀行貸款、發行商業票據、消費者存款、債券及其資本金;利潤來自一、資金成本與放款利息的利差;二、高收益、高風險、高利潤回報的金融服務產品;三、將汽The net result being increased deal flows, reduced expected yields and wider acceptability of pfp borrowing in the domestic and capital markets, which has resulted in increasing sources of lending and the development of further risk and financial instruments
最終結果是改善了項目的現金流、降低了期望收益和擴大了私營融資項目在國內外資本市場上融資的被接受程度,從而進一步擴大了資金來源渠道和發展了風險管理和融資工具。So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index
首先,對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析,並結合我國的基金市場狀況,選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標;其次,根據我國基金分析的需要,採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標;然後,對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析,檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現,從而形成了兩類指標:時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標;再次,在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系: s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值;最後,選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本,並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析,得出了最終的比較性評價結果。The characteristics of home mortgages themselves determines that there will be poor liquidity of the assets and it is because of this that at present every bank closely restricts the term of the loan. a third defect is that there are large risks because the mortgage loan is a very long - term creditor ' s asset and the bank is faced with huge risks in the interest rates. in addition, credit risks will occur when the client losses their ability to repay the loan for any reason or when the client feels that the benefits of breaching the contract outweigh the losses and the bank, as the operator of the financial products as its main business, will promptly recover the mortgaged items
儲蓄期限一般較短,而按揭貸款的還款期限較長,銀行長期資產與短期負債不匹配,就不能化解未來不確定性帶來的風險;二是資產的流動性和期限呈反方向變動,期限越長,流動性越低,住房抵押貸款本身的特性決定了其流動性較差,因此目前各銀行都嚴格限制貸款期限;三是風險大,由於按揭貸款是期限很長的債權資產,銀行面臨的利率風險就很大;另外,當客戶因某種原因失去償還能力或者認為違約產生的利益超過違約所產生的損失時,就會發生信用風險,而銀行以金融產品為主要業務,即使收回抵押物,但如何處置不良資產仍是諸多銀行頭痛的問題。The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系:商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化,在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本,這一過程會導致信貸配給;商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給;宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給;商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化,近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化,這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給;在市場分化的條件下,收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給;在經濟下滑時期,商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸;利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄,利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度:在利率市場化條件下,弱勢借款者,包括中小企業,遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解,但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。Application of the new system not only increased the efficiency of decision making, but also improved the correctness of decision making and increased the investment benefit. as shown in a incomplete statistic, 515. 900 million rmb was invested on new project including technical change project during 2002 - 2004, with an average profit if 96. 62 million rmb and a average payback period of 5. 33 year and a investment payback rate of 18. 76 %. key project and some representative project basically reach the expect purpose
據不完全統計,在2002年? 2004年期間,總公司用於新項目投資(包含技改項目)資金為51590萬元,年均總利潤為9662萬元,平均投資回收期為5 . 33年,投資回報率18 . 76 % ,在扣除安全、環保等不直接產生效益的投資項目后,重點項目及一些具有代表性的項目基本達到了總公司4年收回投資的預期收益目標。The results indicated that the change of capital structure of chinese listed companies is counter - cyclical and financial deepening promotes the capital structure optimization of listed companies in the certain degree. empirical analysis also show there is a negative relationship between stock market scale, actual loan interest rate, profitability, fluidity, income volatility and capital structure. we also can see a positive relationship between fir, the bond market scale, the property structure, growth opportunities, size and the capital structure
結果表明我國上市公司的資本結構變動與宏觀經濟周期之間呈逆向變動;金融深化在一定程度上促進了上市公司資本結構的優化;股票市場規模、實際貸款利率、盈利能力、流動性、收益波動性與資本結構負相關;金融相關比率、資產結構、成長性、公司規模與資本結構正相關。Funds that aim for growth will invest in equity securities to increase the value of the fund ' s assets and provide investors with long - term capital gains
那些追求增長目標的基金則主要投資于權益證券,增加基金資產的價值向投資者提供長期的資本收益。Under this circumstance, our treasury bond market exits lots of shortfalls which impede further development for this market. in this essay, combining with the experience in developing country " s experience, it analyses some challenges which confronted chinese bond market, such as liquidity in the interbank market has yet to be improved, duration in bond products are yet to be rational, a sound yield curve is yet to be take shape, the separation between exchange and interbank yet to be broken. in order to solving above issues, this essay suggests that it should develop market maker system to increase market liquidity ; manage balanced treasury bond ; issue short and long term treasury bond in proportion to improve duration and yield curve ; develop bond derivative products such as future trading, open style repurchasement, so it can provides tools for risk protection
但隨著我國經濟的快速發展,金融市場已今非昔比,中國成為了世貿組織的成員,中國資本市場要走向國際化,利率的市場化是大勢所趨,在此前提下,我國國債市場還存在著很多不足,越來越阻礙著國債市場的進一步發展,本文結合世界發達國家的先進經驗,剖析了我國國債市場存在的一些問題如:流動性有待改善、國債期限結構不合理、無法形成科學合理的益率曲線、交易所市場與銀行間市場割裂等,為解決這些問題,本文建議應發展做市商制度以提高市場流動性;實施國債余額管理,發行短期國債及長期國債,改善國債期限結構,以形成科學合理的收益率曲線;發展債券衍生金融創新工具如國債期貨交易、開放式回購等,為投資者提供避險工具等等。The maximum of marketing value is accredited corporation financial goals, the thesis base on modern corporation financing theory and analyze the theory of net interests, net business income and mm theory. further more, on the base of mm theory, the thesis expound the infection of bankrupt cost and agency cost to corporation capital structure, bring forward a balance model of the both from the view of the creditors and debtors
本文以西方現代企業理論和財務金融學公認的市場價值最大化為企業目標,系統地分析研究了凈收益理論、凈營業收益理論、 mm理論等早期和現代資本結構理論,並以mm理論為分析框架,詳細地闡述了破產成本、代理成本對企業資本結構的影響,進而從債權人、債務人的角度提出了兩者綜合作用的權衡模型。The depositor will not receive, nor will he be entitled to, any compensation for the bank s exercise of its right, even if reinvestment of the deposit proceeds result in a return which is significantly less than the depositor that would have been earned on the deposit had it not been repaid early. the deposit is not transferable
在存款于到期日前被贖回,本行將向客戶提供全數本金及所得之存款利息,而倘若將此存款收益重新投資的回報是遠低於在存款不被贖回時存戶可得的回報,存戶亦不會因本行行使贖回權而獲取或有權享有任何賠償。The depositor will not receive, nor will he be entitled to, any compensation for the bank s exercise of this right, even if reinvestment of the deposit s proceeds by the depositor results in a return which is significantly less than the depositor would have earned on the deposit had it not been repaid early. the deposit is not transferable
在存款于到期日前被贖回,本行將向客戶提供全數本金及所得之存款利息,而倘若將此存款收益重新投資的回報是遠低於在存款不被贖回時存戶可得的回報,存戶亦不會因本行行使贖回權而獲取或有權享有任何賠償。The paper presented the evolution of five key indicators property prices, property transaction volumes, new mortgages, the income - gearing ratio, and the buy - rent gap, which measures the funding cost of buying a property relative to its rental yield in the form of a pentagon, to compare the current situation with the boom and bust cycles of the past decade or so
該文件以五邊形的方式闡釋5項主要指標的演變物業價格物業成交量新造按揭貸款收入與供款比率,以及反映購買物業的資金成本相對于租金收益的購入成本與租金差距,以比較目前的情況及過去十多年來的景氣及不景氣周期。Furthermore, we take the pension funds management problem in liaoning province as an application, to determine contribution costs and rates to make the deficit punishment lowest and the optimal asset allocation in the planning period considering future returns of varieties of assets, wage change and the uncertainties of pension funds payment
進一步以遼寧養老金管理問題為背景,考慮了未來各種資產收益、工資變動以及養老金支付的不確定性,確定出計劃期間繳費成本和赤字懲罰最低的繳費率和最佳的資產配置。分享友人