果膠基質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǒjiāojīzhí]
果膠基質 英文
pectic matrix
  • 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 （果子） fruit 2 （事情的結局; 結果） result ; consequence 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（吃...
  • 膠 : Ⅰ名詞1 （某些具有黏性的物質） glue; gum 2 （橡膠） rubber 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（用膠粘） st...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 果膠 : pectin果膠基質 pectic matrix; 果膠酶 pectase; pectinase; pectolase; 果膠纖維素 pecto cellulose; ...
  1. Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel

    結果如下：皮下包埋卜周者，無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附，顏色由蒼白轉紅；皮下包埋3周者，無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附，盾晰葉辯；術后卜周，包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引，術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ） 。光鏡下術后卜周，宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長，釉附在膠原纖維上，少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質；術后34周，無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成，故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低，能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長，為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究， sd大鼠10隻，在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面
  2. Hi this thesis, the setting time of various retarders had been tested, in which three retarders with good retarding action, citric acid, sodium tripolyphosphate, bone glue are respectively chosen from three types of retarders, hydroxyl carboxylic acid type, phosphate type and protein type, and the strength and setting time of gypsum added with them are determined. effect of some factors, such as ph value, fineness of hemihydrate, type of gypsum on the retarding action of the retarders is also studied

    本文對多種緩凝劑進行凝結時間測試，選擇效果良好的羥基羧酸、無機鹽和蛋白質類型的三種緩凝劑：檸檬酸、多聚磷酸鈉和骨膠，測定它們對石膏凝結時間、強度等宏觀性能的影響，並分別研究ph值、石膏細度和石膏種類等因素對它們的緩凝效果的影響。
  3. Lies in the beautiful kunyu mountain clain, with wonderful environment and refreshing weather and sugariness water quality. it has planting fruit base around a hundred mile, teaming with apple, apricot, strawberry, cherry, gra pe, mulberry, peach etc., has established base for producing fruit canned

    威海君利得食品有限公司原：威海山大食品有限公司，地處風景秀麗的膠東半島昆崳山前麓，這里環境清凈優美，氣候清爽，水質甘甜，周圍有著方園百里的水果生產基地，盛產蘋果葡萄雪梨黃桃櫻桃草莓無花果等優質水果，為水果罐頭加工奠定了良好的基礎。
  4. Based on testing results and soil theory, the modified mechanism of the nanometer silica fume in the clay is proposed : water molecule adsorption action, cementation action and filling action. combining the sem tests, the microstructure features of the cemented soil of nanometer silica fume are concluded

    設計了三組室內試驗，分別探討了納米硅粉對粘性土物理力學性能的影響；結合試驗結果和土質學基本理論，提出從水分子吸附作用、膠結作用、填充作用三個方面探討納米硅粉與粘性土之間的作用機理。
  5. By sds - page and immuno - blotting, the monoclonal antibody of anti - chick brain cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain could recognize the 67 kda protein in purified golgi apparatus fraction from lily pollen. subsequently by immuno - gold labeling and transmission electron microscopy, we found that the dynein intermediate chain - like protein bound mainly to the membranes of golgi - associated vesicles. statistics analysis of dynein intermediate chain - like protein on golgi - associated vesciles showed the nearly equal chance of distribution on either cis - or trans - golgi - associated vesciles

    對分離純化的百合花粉及花粉管中高爾基體組分進行sds -聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳和免疫印跡發現，抗雞腦細胞質力蛋白中間鏈單克隆抗體在67kda處有較強的免疫交叉反應；進而通過免疫金標結合電子顯微鏡觀察發現，大多數類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上；統計結果表明，類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈在順面和反面高爾基體附近囊泡膜上的分佈機率大致相等。
  6. The cloning cdna fragment was extracted from positive clones and sequenced. the results showed that the cdna fragment was 816bp in size, encoding a protein which included 272 amino acids. the sequence homology analysis was carried out via the software blast 2. 0 network service in the four large databases - genbank, embl, ddbj, pdb, which had recorded 1 337 978 nucleotide and protein sequences. the results of the analysis indicated that the nucleotide homologous rates between the rubber tree etr and 15 recorded etrl of other plants ( mango, passion fruit, persia plum, strawberry, grape. . etc ) were 75 % - 80 % ; the protein homologous rates between the rubber tree etrl and these recorded etrl genes were 90 % - 95 %. from the results mentioned above, we could confirm that the cdna of rubber tree etrl had been cloned

    從陽性克隆子中提取克隆片段，經序列測定分析，結果表明，克隆片段的cdna大小為816bp ，編碼的蛋白質包含272個氨基酸。基因序列通過blast2 . 0networkservice軟體對genbank ， embl ， ddbj ， pdb四個大型數據庫中記錄的1337978條核酸和蛋白質序列進行序列相似性檢索，結果表明與芒果、一西番蓮、波斯梅、草毒、葡萄、西洋梨等15種已報道的植物的etrl基因cdnag的同源率為75 88 ；蛋白質氨基酸序列的同源率為90 95 ，表明本研究確實克隆到了橡膠樹etri基因的cdna序列。 4
  7. Ecms associated with pollen tube growth include arabinogalactan proteins, extensin - like glycoproteins, proline - rich proteins, calmodulin, s - glycoproteins, pectins and those that specifically located in the ovary

    與花粉萌發和花粉管生長相關的雌蕊胞外基質種類主要包括阿拉伯半乳糖蛋白、類伸展素糖蛋白、富含脯氨酸糖蛋白、鈣調素、 s -糖蛋白、果膠以及子房的特異性物質等。
  8. However, cartilage degenerative changes were found histologically and histochemically. 15 to 30 days after operation, under sem, articular cartilage surface showed collagen fibers network were exposed and broken, the typical degeneration changes of oa were observed histochemically and histologically

    結果表明：術后5 10天時，在掃描電鏡顯示關節軟骨表面的膠原網架結構完整情況下，軟骨細胞及基質中蛋白多糖已有明顯變化。
  9. Rubber tree ( hevea brasiliensis ) is an important economic woody - crop in tropical areas. its latex is the unique source of crude rubber used in current industry. because of its special and important use, the rubber tree has been extensively planted in tropical areas. increase production is always the main target in rubber tree cultivation. since the ethrel was applied in increasing latex production in 1968 for the first time as a chemical stimulant, not only the latex production had been increased largely, but also a new set of rubber tapping system had been established, leading to a series of economic benefit. owing to ethrel " s extensive application, its side effects had been found more and more obviously, such as tapping dry, speeding up senescence, shortening the life span of rubber tree etc. in order to overcome the side effects and increase production more availably, for a long time, people had carried out lots of research work on cell level, membrane level, physiology and biochemistry of laticifer contents. but the mech anism why ethrel increased latex production was not yet understood completely. this study had cloned the ethylene receptor gene ( efrl ) from rubber tree, and researched the relationship between etrl expression in laticifers and ethrel stimulation on transcription level and protein translation level. the results were as follows : 1

    但是，由於乙烯利應用的普及，乙烯利刺激割膠引起橡膠樹發生死皮病及加速膠樹衰老，縮短膠樹壽命等副作用也越來越明顯。為了克服這些副作用，使乙烯利能更有效地刺激增產，長期以來，人們在細胞水平、膜水平和乳管細胞內含物的生理生化層面上進行了大量的研究，但仍未完全了解乙烯對膠樹的作用機制。本研究從分子水平入手，克隆橡膠樹的乙烯受體基因（ etr1 ） ，並在轉錄水平和蛋白質翻譯水平上研究etr1基因在乳管細胞中的表達及與乙烯刺激的關系，取得了以下結果： 1
  10. Based on the above analysis, the dynamical fluctuations inside the gluon jets and ( mark jets are investigated separately using monte carlo method. the results show that the properties of dynamical fluctuations inside the quark jets in the 3 - jct events is the same as that in the 2 - jet events. while in the 3 - jet events the dynamical fluctuations in pt direction inside quark jets is stronger than that inside gluon jets indicating the fragmentation dynamics in these two kinds of jets is quite different

    從而證明了用改進的角度法則s髓成功地從3噴注事件中拄瞼出馳，反中克和膠介吹注米?在以上研究的基礎上，本文對用改進的角度腳栩隧出來的夸克賬和膠子哪內部的動力學起伏進行廠mon比carlo研究?結果顯示， 3噴注事件中的夸克噴注和噴注事件中的夸克噴注內部有完全相同的動力學起伏性質
  11. Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust

    利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。
  12. Citric acid, taking the place of hno3, solutes the substance which does not solute in solution, and it acts as the ligand of metallic ionic and the hydrolysis catalyst of si ( oc2h5 ) 4, which reduces the pollution caused by no2 which forms at the decompose process of the hot treatment. by changing the means of calcine of the drier gel, choosing the suitable temperature to burn the gel, the high temperature calcine time is shorted, which solves the question of the long period calcine. so the preparation process of the matrix and composite was finished by using more lower temperature than the traditional solid state reaction and more shorter time than the traditional sol - gel process

    結果使基質和復合物的制備在比傳統的固相反應法低得多的溫度下和比常規的溶膠凝膠法短得多的時間里完成；五、對基質及復合物的干凝膠、粉體和燒結體進行了ir 、 dta 、 xrd 、 seni及交流阻抗譜表徵，研究結果表明：在溶膠向凝膠的轉化過程中同時存在著正硅酸乙酯自身的聚合作用和檸檬酸鹽絡合物之間的聚合作用：干凝膠向產物粉體的轉化在400600c之間進行；基質li 。
  13. Three propositions are proposed based the vector base network. cognition of human being and vector base cognition model are compared, the corresponding connection is created. 7 ) the application for rubber mixing process is given : abnormal modeling samples first removed, svm is applied to build the discharge model to establish the rubber discharge condition, and long term practical production validated the discharge modeling method ; adopting dynamic rkrls and rsvm, mooney time serials is used to model and predict, which shows better prediction ability than rls ; using v

    7 ）將本文演算法在橡膠工業的密煉過程得到實際的應用:在排除異常樣本點的情況下，利用5vm的工業特性，進行排膠點的建模，獲得好的應用效果:利用動態的rkrls和rsvm演算法，通過對橡膠棍煉質量的門尼指標進行建模和預測分析，表明演算法具有較好的跟蹤預測性能;利用矢量基學習網路對密煉過程的門尼進行辨識建模和預報，獲得了較好的效果，從而實現了更好的門尼波動的控制。
  14. Results show that self - crosslinkable latex at room temperature with high elasticity can be prepared when amount of butyl acrylate is 60 %, and amount of methyl methacrylate is 40 %, and mass ratio of nonionic emulsifier to anionic emulsifer is 3 : 1, and amount of initiator is 0. 6 %, and amount of self - crosslinkable monomer and protective colloid is 2 % and 0. 4 % respectively

    研究結果表明：當丙烯酸丁酯的質量為60 % ，甲基丙烯酸甲酯的質量為40 % ，非離子乳化劑和陰離子乳化劑的質量配比為3 : 1 ，引發劑的質量為0 . 6 % ，自交聯單體的質量為2 % ，保護膠體的質量為0 . 4 %時，可以制備出高彈性自交聯乳液。
  15. In this paper, on the foundation of synthesizing engineering practice and study result of planted bar technique by chemistry glue on the domestic and international, embedded experiment study and theories analysis are done about bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar anchorage behavior in this paper, the experimental results of 32 pulling resistance test ( meiya z3530 ) are given, considering some factors to affect bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar such as the strength of concrete anchorage lengths diameter of steel bar and holes thickness of the protecting layer confecting circumstance of the hoop bar and quantity of construction especially which is very easy to be neglected and so on, and bonded anchor mechanism failure mode load carrying capacity and slide behavior are analyzed in - depth

    本文在綜合國內外化學膠植筋技術的工程實踐和研究成果的基礎上，對化學植筋的粘結錨固性能作了較深入的試驗研究和理論分析。文中通過32個化學膠（美亞z3530 ）植筋試件的拉拔試驗研究，考慮混凝土強度、錨固長度、鋼筋植筋、鉆孔孔徑、保護層厚度、箍筋配製情況及施工質量等因素對植筋粘結性能的影響，特別是植筋的施工質量對粘結性能的影響是比較容易被忽視的因素，對化學植筋的粘結錨固機理、破壞形態、承載力及滑移性能作了比較深入的剖析。
  16. The authors conducted a prospectie case - control study in which they ealuated collagen matrix in the repair of dural defects following cranial and spinal surgery by using specific clinical and magnetic resonance ( mr ) imaging outcome measures

    在進行一項前瞻性病例對照研究中，作者通過應用特定臨床和磁共振成像檢查結果評估顱腦和脊髓術后膠原基質材料修復硬腦（脊）膜的療效。
  17. Result : 1 ) dmem : f12 would enhance the proliferation of hpfl, especially present with a concentration of 20ng / ml eof ; pref feeder layer can defer the differentiation of hpfl in vitro, but collagen - vi and gelatin can not do

    研究結果： 1 ）含有egf的dmem ： fiz對于hpfl的體外增殖明顯優于其它培養液；在不同的培養基質中， pref飼養層優于明膠和膠原，可促進hpfl的生長，並能延緩hpfl在體外的分化。
  18. Under the conditions of operation pressure about 0. 5mpa and feed temperature 25 c, the rejection performance of nacl feed solution ( 500ppm ), is about 35 %, while the flux is about 45ml cm - 2 h - 1. the pa membranes were prepared by interfacial polymerization, usingl, 3, 5 - benzenetricarbonyltrichlori2, 4 - dichloroterephthalaldehyd e, 1, 3 - phenylenediamine as monomers

    研究結果表明， 5102 / a12o :無機復合超濾膜的研製原料正硅酸乙酷、乙醇、水、 n ， n一二甲基甲酸胺（ dcca ）和hno3之間的配比、塗膜過程、熱處理溫度等直接影響著溶膠的質量和膜的性能。
  19. It shows that the longest band ( 675bp ) has lower homology with flower - timing genes, but there is 80 percentage of homology with pectinesterase during citrus development, in 184 score of hsp. it is clear to see a functional domain by modeling three - dimension structure of the protein

    結果發現分子量最大的片段（長675bp ）與成花計時基因同源性較低，而與植物發育過程中的果膠酶基因具有80同源性，而且局部片段對比分值達184 ；通過蛋白質三維結構預測發現，它具有明顯的功能結構域。
  20. ( 7 ) in order to establish a feeeder - free system in porcine eg culture, we put pgcs on sto feeder layer, on sto extracellular matrix or on 0. 1 % gelatin in brl - cm, and the results showed that when pgcs cultured on sto feeder, the brl - cm had a positive effect on keeping the undifferent state of eg colonies

    （ 7 ）對非飼養層培養系統培養豬pgc進行了初步探索。實驗結果證明，以sto為飼養層，培養液中加條件培養基對豬eg細胞保持不分化狀態有積極作用，但培養板底鋪有sto基質或明膠，即使用條件培養基也沒有獲得典型的eg集落。
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