業績管理股 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yèjīguǎnlǐgǔ]
業績管理股
英文
performance management unit- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 績 : Ⅰ動詞(把麻搓捻成線) twist hempen thread Ⅱ名詞(功業; 成果) achievement; accomplishment; merit
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 股 : Ⅰ名詞1 (大腿) thigh; haunches 2 (機關、企業、團體中的組織單位) section of an office or enterp...
- 業績 : achievement; outstanding achievement
- 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
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To develop mbo can decrease acting cost of enterprises, transform the administrating structure of corporations, rectify the business policy of the corporations, increase the stock price and achievements of corporations, and make the investors to have a good view of the corporations " tendency, realize the entrepreneurs " value which is devaluated for long time
通過管理層收購,能夠有效地降低企業的代理成本,改變公司的治理結構,整合公司的業務,提高公司的股價及業績,促使二級市場上的投資者提高對公司未來趨勢的看好,實現被長期低估企業家的價值,並可獲得納稅上的好處。It is a scale of the true economic profit of a corporation. it is a tool to be used to evaluating the outstanding achievement of every corporation. it ' s ideal accord with the core of modern financial administrant - maximize of the value of dormant partner
經過以上分析,筆者認為, eva指標比其他業績評價指標具有更多的優點,它是對一個公司真實經濟利潤的衡量,是一個可以用於評價任何公司經營業績的工具,其理念符合現代財務管理的核心-股東價值最大化。Compared the equity structure and corporate governance of listed company of our country with countries such as u. s. a, japan and germany, and by game theory, this dissertation analyzes the influence mechanism of equity structure to corporate governance of a listed company from following main respects : stimulation, restriction, take - over by other company, and competition of dealership. by theoretical research, it comes to that a comparatively centralized equity structure helps to perfect corporate governance ; for its fierce competition and stability of performance, we choose the data of the industry of wholesale and retail trade listed companies of our country to analyze the influence that equity structure made to corporate governance by regression analysis, and approve it by real case. by the theory and real example, we draw the conclusion that a mode of comparatively centralized equity and main power is controlled by fictitious persons is ideal, and correspond measures are put forth to advance the economic development of our country
本文通過對我國、美國、日本利德國等發達國家的上市公司的股權結構利治理模式比較;通過採用博弈論等方法分析了上市公司股權結構對公司治理的激勵機制、監督機制、外部接管市場和代理權競爭四個方面的影響,從理論上得出相對集中的股權結構有利於完善公司治理結構:通過選取了我國競爭比較激烈、業績相對穩定的批發與零售行業的上市公司的數據、採用回歸分析的方法對不同性質和集中度的股權結構與公司業績的關系進行了實證分析,還進行了具體的案例分析,由理論利實證研究相結合得出股權結構相對集中的法人控股模式為一種理想模式,並提出了促使我國上市公司股權結構調整使治理結構合理化的相應建議。Buyers ( management ) can get profit from the raising of companies performance and the underestimated prices, avoid hostility acquisition, satisfy the needs of carving out business ; seller ( shareholder ) can reach the purpose of reducing agency cost, incent and restrict the management, peel off assets and change public - owned departments to private departments
買方管理層可以獲得來自公司經營業績的提高和企業價值被低估的收益,避免被敵意收購,滿足創業的需要;賣方股東可以達到降低代理成本、激勵和約束管理層、剝離資產和公營部門私有化的目的。This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the
本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。In recent years, with further development of security market and establishment of modern enterprise system in china, the theory and practice of enterprise operation performance measurement have been developed greatly in china, and then more and more scholars have engaged in the research of this area, especially non - financial performance measurement and strategic performance measurement attract more people ' s attention today and so have become heated issues in theory. however, this trend cannot weaken the financial performance measurement ' s importance in an enterprise ' s inner management system. whether a shareholder or a leader of a company will not invest their capital in an enterprise which cannot bring back satisfactory financial result, noneffective financial performance measurement will surely destroy value of your firm
近年來,隨著我國證券市場的深入發展和現代企業制度的建立,企業經營業績評價理論和實務在我國得到了很大的發展,已有越來越多的學者從事于業績評價相關問題的研究,特別是非財務業績評價和戰略業績評價越來越多地得到了人們的重視,現今已成為了理論界的熱門話題,但是,這並不能掩蓋財務性的業績評價在企業管理中的重要作用,無論是股東還是公司的領導者都不會對一個不能帶來滿意財務結果的事業投入資本,不科學的財務業績評價方式肯定會損害企業的價值,而作為指導整個企業經營的總目標和衡量企業綜合經營成果的核心財務指標的選取是否科學直接影響著整個業績評價體系的有效性。And we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) looked from the returns ratio target that, all funds achievement are better than the market datum combination ’ s in the sample time, but the funds overall achievement is inferior to interest rate ; ( 2 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds outguess the market ; ( 3 ) there is not enough evidence that indicate that chinese security investment funds have choosing ability in the market opportunity and choosing ability in the security. ( 4 ) the achievement in the past of the fund can not represent market manifestation in the future of the fund. this article innovation mainly has following several aspects : ( 1 ) have established the overall target of a appraisal fund achievement and gone on the real example to analyze with the mathematics model, having solved the inconsistency problem of appraising the result of many kinds of
在此背景下,本文希望通過借鑒國外對基金業績評價方面的經驗,結合我國的國情嘗試盡可能真實的、多角度分析我國證券投資基金在不同市場時期的業績特點,如投資基金的回報及其承擔的風險,基金經理的擇時能力和選股能力究竟怎樣,基金業績是否具有持續性等等,為基金投資者、監管者、基金管理公司以及基金的發展提供一些參考,以引導社會資源更多地流向擁有理性投資理念、資產管理能力出色的基金管理公司,實現資源的優化配置,進而推動市場投資理念走向成熟。Research of this paper opens out enclosing the subject that m & as and reconstruction of public companies can help to realize resource collocating of securities market, advance quality of public companies, and promote the optimization of structure and function of stated - owned economy. the paper researches how to change the financial and speculative reconstruction at present to the strategic and material reconstruction aftertime. firstly, the author proves the feasibility of m & as and reconstruction that conduces to advance management efficiency of companies and efficiency of securities market in theory, and emphasizes on some conceptions which have certain differences between westward m & as and reconstruction market and ours
西方的並購重組理論為我們提供了一定的思考的角度,其中比較有代表性的有效率理論,從管理、經營、財務的協同效應和多元化經營、戰略重組等方面解釋了並購重組對改善企業經營管理的可能性;代理問題理論,把並購重組作為解決企業委託代理問題的一個外部機制,即當由於公司管理層的無效率或代理問題而導致公司經營管理業績不佳的時候,公司就可能面臨著被收購的威脅;信息與信號理論,認為並購重組信息向市場傳遞了有關公司管理、股票價值、資本結構等方面的信息,從而引起公司的市場價值被重新評估,導致股價波動。The paper is one part of national science fund project study on the theory and method of performance management presided by professor of harbin institute of technology yingjun - feng and management and scientific research project of the first group of china aviation study on corporate top and middle - level executives performance evaluation and motivation model presided by my supervisor professor lujie - wang, comprehensive introduce the condition of domestic and oversee research and analyze the relationship between executives holding corporate stock and executives " performance under corporate governance. and also discuss corporate stakeholder governance and advancement of corporate executives performance and probe into influence of corporate executives behavior model on executives performance and set up corresponding performance evaluation index to appraise corporate advance and middle - level executives performance from the balanced scorecard
本論文作為哈爾濱工業大學馮英浚教授主持的國家自然科學基金項目「績效管理的評價理論與方法研究」和導師王魯捷教授主持的中國航空工業一集團公司管理科研基金項目「企業中高級管理者績效評價與激勵模式研究」課題的一部分,綜合國內外對此問題研究的現狀,從公司治理的角度,分析公司治理下管理者持股與管理者績效之間的關系,探討企業利益相關者治理與企業管理者績效之間的規律,以及探討企業管理者的行為模式對企業管理者績效的影響,並且從綜合記分卡體現的維度建立相應的績效評價指標。The main results indicate that the levels of executive pay are largely driven by firm size, not by firm performance, and equity - based compensation does not necessarily motivate managers to maximize shareholders ' wealth and improve firm performance, and moreover, the boards works inefficiently in designing compensation contracts for top managers
主要結論表明香港上市公司的管理效用的水平主要由公司規模決定,而非公司的市場業績;同時以股份為工具的補償機制也不能有效促進管理層對小股東的利益和公司業績的關注,董事會也未能有效制訂對高級經理層的補償獎勵合約。Buyers ( management ) can get profit from the raising of companies performance and the underestimated prices, avoid hostility acquisition, satisfy the needs of carving out business ; seller ( shareholder ) can reach the purpose of reducing agency cost, incenting and restricting the management, peeling off assets and changing public - owned departments to private departments
買方管理層可以獲得來自公司經營業績的提高和企業價值被低估的收益,避免被敵意收購,滿足創業的需要;賣方股東可以達到降低代理成本、激勵和約束管理層、剝離資產和公營部門私有化的目的。The main scope of bcpa s business entrusted by the chinese - foreign joint ventures, the chinese - foreign contractual joint ventures, the foreign capital enterprises and other foreign economic organizations, big and medium sized state enterprises, share - holding companies with limited liability and companies with limited liability, to prepare feasibility s study and analysis for investment and development projects of enterprises ; to undertake assets valuation ; to verify the capital of enterprises ; to formulate accounting systems ; to design computerized program for accounting ; to keep accounts for clients ; to offer consultation service and prepare tax returns for clients ; to audit accounting statements for enterprises ; to audit statements of securities business ; to undertake the auditing work of enterprises in their merger, separation and liquidation ; to do the required auditing when the legal representative of an enterprise leaves his her post ; to serve as the standing accounting advisers for enterprises ; to help draft contracts, articles of association and economic documents ; to prepare analysis of economic activities and forecast of operating activities ; to train accounting financial management personnel and to examine evidences in economic cases, etc. by offering high efficiency, fine quality and comprehensive service and outstanding performance bcpa has gained the confidence o its clients and established good and stable and 3, 000 clients
本所業務范圍主要是:接受中外合資中外合作外商獨資和其他外商經濟組織,以及國有大中型企業股份有限公司有限責任公司等的委託,為企業投資開發項目進行可行性研究分析承辦資產評估驗證企業資本設計會計制度編制會計電算程序代理記帳提供咨詢服務稅務代理服務受理企業會計報表審計證券業務審計企業合併分立清算事宜中的審計企業法人離任審計為企業承擔常年會計顧問協助擬定合同章程和經濟文件經濟活動分析和經營活動預測培訓會計財務管理人員以及鑒證經濟案件等項業務。本所以高效優質全面的服務,卓著的業績取得了廣大客戶的信任,與3000餘家客戶建立了良好的穩定的合作關系。The third part is the status of chinese listed companies " mbo, which analyzes the prize of the state - owned assets, the control degree of the management and the performance of the firms
第三部分中國上市公司mbo的現狀分析:通過對上市公司股權轉讓價格、管理層控股份額和mbo前後企業績效的比較分析目前mbo在我國實施的狀?況。The motives to asset divestiture include realizing official standard, bettering performance, improving the efficiency of management, reallocating the benefits of stockholders and creditors, escaping regulations, evading taxes, and so on. because of the influence of both macroenvironment and microenvironment, the shell resources of listed company are the focuses of stakeholders " interest concerned
五、資產剝離動機資產剝離動機有以下幾種:口廠『官本位」動機; q )凸顯主業動機; u )提升管理效率; n )股權人和債權人利益的二次分配; u )粉飾業績動機;仿)規避管制、逃避稅收。This paper analyzes corporate governance decisions at firms making initial public offerings ( ipo ) of common stock between 1998 and 2001. the objective is to examine relations between firms " corporate governance decisions and the informativeness of available measures of managerial performance
本文分析上市公司在1998 ? ? 2001年間首次公開發行股票時的治理決策,研究目的是檢測公司治理決策和可獲取的管理業績指標之間的聯系。In the light of eva theory, this thesis puts forward a eva financial frame work composed of measuring and evaluating system, incentive system, decision support system, gives concrete suggestions on construction of this frame work and its sub - systems, which, we hope, will help enterprises in changing their staff ' s behavior, molding value - oriented enterprise culture, and ultimately motivate enterprises to create value for their shareholders continuously
本文在eva理念的指導下,針對傳統財務體系在實施價值管理方面的不足,提出包括績效評價、激勵制度、決策支持在內的統一的eva財務管理體系架構,希望從理論和操作層面為我國企業的價值管理提供幫助。以此改變員工的行為,塑造股東價值最大化的企業文化,引導企業持續地為股東創造財富。Accounting earnings is the key index in all accounting information, which not only reflects the past outstanding achievement, but also forecasts the growing prospect of listed companies combined with other indexes. after the publication of annual financial reporting of listed companies, investors usually evaluate the achievement of different companies by accounting earnings index when they select objects in numerous listed companies. in securities market, legislation and administration institutions value and supervise the whole course from coming into the market to exiting from the stock market by earnings index. recognition of the stock listed company, the confirmation of issuing price, absorbing new capital from market, st and pt, which have osculation connections with earnings index
另一方面,在實踐中,會計盈餘指標業是應用頻率非常高的財務要素,證券分析師和投資者大多會採用這一指標來評價不同公司間的業績,並預測其未來的發展前景。而在證券市場的監管上,立法、行政機構也是廣泛使用會計盈餘指標對公司從招股上市到摘牌下市的全過程進行評價和監督,其中股份上市公司的認定、上市發行價格的確定、上市公司的再融資、股票交易的特別處理、暫停上市和摘牌等都與盈餘指標有密切的聯系。We can draw these conclusions through the analysis in the article : ( 1 ) the conflict between profitability and liquidity is the root of open - end funds liquidity risk ( 2 ) the security market in china is still developing with lots of speculators ( 3 ) the continious and stable development of security market is the precondition of open - end fund. most of open - end funds are in the type of stock, whose performance depends on stock market ( 4 ) so far, the merchanics in terms of block trade, processing trade, as well as derivatives of short sales and risk - hedging is still in progress, which restrict fund managers ' competence to control risk and increase their stress in dealing with liquidity risk
( 3 )證券市場持續穩定地發展是開放式基金得以長足發展的保障。現有的開放式基金絕大多數是股票型基金,其業績依賴于股市向好,進而影響投資者是否持有基金的抉擇。 ( 4 )目前我國證券市場在關于大宗交易、程序化交易、做空機制和規避風險的金融工具等方面的制度尚不健全,制約了基金管理人控制風險的能力,也加大了其面對流動性風險的壓力。Presented by dr. warren huang to 20 global central bank governors conferences 1999 - 2002 and global finance conference on global corporate governance at peking university, may 29 2002, beijin and asian finance, business forum, on asset backed securitization conference, kula lumpur, sept. 30, 2002
近日本銀行宣布收購十大銀行四百億績優股呆帳以提高自有資產比2002年5月28 , 2002 ,北京大學金融企業研究中心舉辦之國際金融大會北京香山飯店及5月29 ,日2002對北京大學光華管理學院師生演講At the same time, through the analysis of the practical cases of our enterprise stock encourage, the existing issues have been set forth, and through the statistical analysis for the individual information of our share - holding company, the management buy - outs ( mbo ), the effect of the stock - based incentives and related issues have been explored
案例方面,通過對我國企業特別是上市公司現股、期股、業績股票三種股權激勵模式實踐的案例評析,歸納出各自不同的特點和存在的問題。通過我國上市公司公開信息的統計分析,對管理層收購( mbo )在我國的適用性和操作辦法相關問題進行了探討。分享友人