模態阻尼值 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mótàizǔnízhí]
模態阻尼值
英文
modal damping value-
Through studying the working mechanism of the composing, the paper referred the bearing ' s analyzing model and designing flow. through shearing test of high damping rubber, the paper analyzes the influence of shearing shape, shearing strain range and inspiriting frequence on the characteristic parameters ( dynamic shear elastic module, dissipation engineering module, wasted gene ). according to the rule of equivalent energy, the paper gets the hysteretic curve of hdr ' s equivalent bilinear model and parameters ' calculating formula
本論文通過對這種分離式減震支座各組成部分工作機理的研究,提出了該分離式減震支座整體的計算分析方法和設計流程;通過高阻尼橡膠剪切試驗,分析了高阻尼橡膠剪切面形狀、剪應變幅值、激勵頻率和試件高度對特徵參數(動態剪切彈性模量、耗能模量、損耗因子)的影響。The problem of non - classically damp, after the structure ' s damp and linear water ' s damp are added up, are solved by way of complex mode transformation, and the dynamic responses of a offshore platform are studied under the circumstances of thinking about the mutual effect or not
復模態變換解決結構阻尼與線性化后的水阻尼迭加后不具有經典阻尼的特點而產生的計算問題,針對某典型鋼質海洋平臺在考慮和不考慮波浪力與平臺結構相互作用的兩種情況下,進行了動力響應數值分析和研究。Then a simplified computational modal of damping isolation systems is established for a platform structure, and the relationships between the parameters of isolation layer and structural damping ratio, including their vibration - suppressed effect on the whole structure and the relative displacement of isolation layer are studied, and the simulation analysis under several representative load case of random wave force and earthquake affairs is performed. under random wave force, using complex mode theories, non - classically damp problems considering the interaction between the structure and wave, lying in deepwater, are studied. and the resolution solution of structural response are achieved. the results of calculating and analysing show that adding damping isolation to a jacket is an effective way to reduce vibration for offshore platforms
針對某一典型平臺結構,建立了海洋平臺結構阻尼隔振體系簡化計算模型,進行了波浪荷載工況和地震工況的數值模擬,研究了隔振參數與結構阻尼比的關系以及它們對結構整體和隔振層層間相對位移的控制效果,運用復模態理論研究了位於較深水位的固定式導管架海洋平臺在隨機波浪力作用下考慮結構與波浪相互作用時運動方程中非經典阻尼的解耦問題,獲得了結構響應的解析解。In this paper, nonlinear static analysis methods, structural dynamic time history analyses based on structural state equation in hamilton system, multi - mode control theories of multiple tuned mass dampers, and semi active control laws of " on - off " are investigated
本文分析和研究了結構靜力彈塑性分析方法、基於hamilton體系下結構狀態方程求解結構動力學問題的數值逐步積分方法、多重調諧質量阻尼器( mtmd )的多模態控制理論以及建築結構的半主動控制律。Base on review of existed study and application in suppressing cable vibration in the world, technique of mitigating cable vibration with viscous damper and mr damper has been investigated in this dissertation, and the main contents and progresses in form of summary are as following : 1 the motion differential equations of the cable - damper system are formatted, which take into account these factors, such as the inclined angle, sag, stiffness etc. coupling motion between cable and deck is studied with analytical and numerical method. numerical results show that large amplitude vibration of cable with beat rhythm will occur when exciting frequency of deck equals two times modal frequency of cable
本文在對國內外斜拉索振動控制研究與應用現狀進行綜合評述、分析的基礎上,針對上述問題進行了深入研究,具體的研究內容和取得的成果包括: 1 、建立了斜拉索-阻尼器系統運動方程,對拉索與橋面的耦合振動作了分析和研究,數值結果顯示當橋面激振頻率等於某階拉索模態頻率的兩倍時,很小的初始擾動將引起拉索的大幅振動,並呈現拍振的特徵,與實測的拍振信號一致。An optimal hankel norm approximation model reduction method is used to reduce the equations of motion to lower order size. it is shown that the method is steady, efficient by numerical emulating. firstly, the influence of viscoelastic layer thickness and material properties, piezoelectric actuator layers thickness on the vibration suppression are investigated
採用最優hankel最小階逼近降階法對主被動混合阻尼結構的控制狀態方程進行降階,以附加主動約束阻尼層的梁結構為例,進行了數值模擬,結果表明:該方法是一種穩定的、高效的、魯棒性很好的降階方法。Usually only select states are available and output feedback is used. it is shown that output feedback, while not as effective as full state feedback, is still able to damp vibration. thirdly, virtual vibration measurement and control instrument is developed using lab view and homemade daq, then experiments are performed to validate the conclusion of analysis results
最後,為了驗證在理論分析和數值模擬中得到的結論,利用虛擬儀器軟體labview和國產數據採集板開發了虛擬振動測控平臺,然後對附加主被動混合阻尼的懸臂梁結構,實現了結構振動控制,實驗結果表明主被動阻尼分離結構對低階模態振動具有更顯著的控制效果。Third, the three methods including inertia ! completion, modal cost analysis and inner balanced method are researched respectively and deeply. in the case of the small damping and widely separated natural frequencies, the approximation expression of the modal cost is introduced, and the system is approximately balanced
重點介紹了系統各階模態價值的封閉表達式和在弱阻尼、頻率足夠分開的情況下模態價值的近似計算公式;以及在弱阻尼、頻率足夠分開的情況下系統近似為內平衡,系統的奇異值也可由近似公式計算得到。A detailed model of non - linear parametric excitation vibration coupling the stay cable and the girder, in which the static sag as well as the geometric non - linearity are considered, is proposed in this paper. based on several numeric examples investigated by the galerkin method composed with the integration strategy, several kinds of factors effecting stay cable parameter vibration are studied. another parameter vibration model by the axial excitation is presented and the corresponding nonlinear equations are derived
本文創新地提出了斜拉橋拉索-橋面耦合參數振動模型,推導了索-橋耦合非線性參數振動方程組,聯合galerkin法及數值積分方法,對各種特性的拉索進行了數值求解,得出了影響拉索參數振動的各種因素;提出了斜拉索受軸向端激勵參數振動模型,導出了模型的非線性振動方程,使用諧波平衡法得出了產生參數振動需要的最小激勵幅值、共振時瞬態及穩態的振動幅值及索拉力的變化特性,並用數值積分方法對實際斜拉橋拉索進行了計算,分析了拉索阻尼對參數振動的影響。The meaning of cqc ( t ) algorithm is the difference in time domain between the peak value location in time axis of input earthquake and model response of structure, which is called delay time. through the delay time calculating of a series of oscillators with different damp ratio and natural vibration frequency, it is found that it will bring biggish error if the cqc algorithm applied on the structure which has long period, and the time dependent cqc ( t ) algorithm could solve the problem easily
Cqc ( t )方法的意義在於輸入地震動峰值與結構模態響應峰值在時間軸上的時間差,我們稱之為延遲時間,通過計算具有不同周期和阻尼比結構的延遲時間,發現對于自振周期比較長的結構, cqc方法會帶來比較大的誤差,而基於時程的cqc ( t )方法能夠解決這個問題。The main frequency - domain parameters, which are discussed here, include modal numbers, cross terms of force spectra, and cross terms of modals as well as damping ratio
參數分析的內容包括參振模態的數目、力譜交叉項、模態交叉項、結構阻尼比,並得到了一些有價值的結論。Then, the hilbert transform is applied to each modal response to obtain the instantaneous amplitude and phase angle time histories. a linear least - square fit procedure is proposed to identify the natural frequency, damping ratios, physical mass, damping and stiffness matrices from instantaneous amplitude and phase angle for each modal response
然後對各階模態響應進行hilbert變換,得到瞬態幅值和相位角的時間歷程,再運用線性最小均方擬合來識別自然頻率、阻尼比、質量、剛度和阻尼矩陣。Another problem is time - delay being in the control of mr structure, hi this paper, one input of the fuzzy logic controller is the seismic acceleration that avoids some time - delay being in the control. but time - delay being in the structure still is n ' t solved, so the neural network technique is introduced to predict the seismic responses of structures to avoid it, and the bi - state neural network control and fuzzy full - state neural network control are proposed. 4
對于磁流變阻尼結構控制中的時間滯后問題,本文將地震加速度作為模糊邏輯控制器的一個輸入,消除了控制中部分滯后問題;但仍存在著結構本身的滯后問題,對此引入神經網路對建築結構的地震反應進行預測,並基於預測的動力反應和實測結構的動力反應的綜合值作為模糊邏輯控制器的輸入來消除建築結構本身的時滯,並提出了雙態神經網路控制和模糊全態神經網路控制; 4The offshore platform control system with viscoelastic dampers is studied based on modern control theory. the movement equation and state space equation of an offshore platf orm control system with viscoelastic dampers is builded
基於現代控制理論研究了海洋平臺粘彈性阻尼器控制系統,建立海洋平臺粘彈性阻尼控制系統的運動方程以及相應的狀態空間方程,編制了相應的計算程序,並進行數值模擬計算。The research work focuses on the following four main investigations : 1. theory of fluid system design for adjustable linear oil damper by use of dynamic mathematical models and dynamic - parameter - compensat ing method, the first research of this item has established the generalized optimiz - - ation mathematical model of the fluid system of an adjustable linear oil damper ; by use of the mechanical generalized optimization theory and platform, the first research has also made a multi - objective and overall - performance optimal design to the fluid system which gives the damper both the best damping performances and the best economic capacities ; by modeling the whole damper and analyzing it by numerical method, the second research of this item has solved the problem of the damper ' s dynamical damping characteristics calculation, simulation and analysis
主要涉及以下四個方面的內容: 1 、可調式線性油壓減振器阻尼系統的設計理論採用動態數學模型和動態參數補償的方法對可調式線性油壓減振器的阻尼系統進行了廣義優化設計建模;運用機械廣義優化設計理論和平臺對可調式線性油壓減振器的阻尼系統進行了多目標、全性能的優化,實現了其技術性能和經濟性能的綜合優化設計;通過對整個油壓減振器進行建模與數值分析,解決了工程上對多級擬合線性油壓減振器的阻尼性能進行求解、對其動態特性進行分析的難點。Based upon the orthogonal condition and the characteristic equation of the modal analysis theory, updating equations about the mass and stiffness matrices of the structure were constructed at first
對于阻尼結構動力模型修正,可由復模態的正交條件和特徵方程建立修正方程,應用所給的數值演算法求修正量。After analyzing state - of - the - art of active and semi - active structural control in the world, the dissertation focus on semi - active structural control based on the magneto - rheological dampers. and a semi - active control method is put forward, which is based on lq ( linear quadratic ) optimum control theory, and imitates the optimum active - control force with bound value to control the structural response. then two structural models " simulation is conducted to compare the effectiveness and usefulness of the semi - active control with the passive control, and present the normed criteria to analysis the results
首先分析了mr可控阻尼機理,及mr阻尼器的兩種力學模型;然後根據最優控制理論中的二次型問題,提出採用限值擬合連續最優主動控制力的半主動控制策略,並以此控制方法針對半主動控制的強非線性控制問題,對兩種結構模型進行了模擬計算,並將半主動控制下的結構響應與採用摩擦型阻尼的被動控制結構及無控結構進行了詳細的比較分析,對計算結果提出採用范數指標進行補充評價的綜合評價方法;通過三種控制狀態下的模擬計算驗證了結構半主動控制的有效性與實用性。The coupling nonlinear vibration equations involving both the first in - plane and the first out - of - plane modes is generated by using the galerkin method. according to the derived equations, the internal resonance subjected to the in - plane excitation is analyzed by the multiple scale method. the results reveal that the internal resonance of the stay cables posses the characteristics of multiple values and divergence
通過galerkin方法,得到了一個反映面內一階及面外一階模態的耦合非線性動力系統,用多尺度法對面內激勵下的內共振進行了分析,以實際橋梁拉索為例,得出了拉索模態耦合非線性振動具有多值、分叉等特點,並分析了拉索阻尼對模態耦合內共振的影響。分享友人