權利公示法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quánlìgōngshìfǎ]
權利公示法 英文
publication of rights
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （屬于國家或集體的） state owned; collective; public 2 （共同的;大家承認的） common; gen...
  • 示 : Ⅰ動詞（擺出或指出使人知道; 表明） show; indicate; signify; instruct; notify Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （給...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 權利 : rightinterest
  1. This article analyses four double fundamental legal conceptions separately, which are hohfeld ’ fundamental legal conceptions ? ? the lowest common denominators, by means of semantic analysis and psychology, and are simplified to three double fundamentally legal conceptions, and make the conceptions of “ rights ” clear, and reveal various relations of concepts, and points out working process of rights, and puts forward a new right structure model, and applies the right structure model to analyses differentiation of real rights and creditor ' s rights, and raises a new differentiation of rights of property

    本文用語義分析的方法並借鑒了心理學的知識對霍菲爾德的權利基本概念? ? 「法律最小公分母」 ，四對八個基本法律概念做了逐一分析，將其精簡到三對六個基本法律概念，釐清權利概念的含義，並揭示各概念之間的關系，指出權利的發生過程，提出新的權利結構模型。並應用該權利結構模型對物權和債權的劃分做了分析，提出財產權的新的劃分。
  2. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  3. Russian administrative law chooses the value aim of protecting the citizen ' s rights and restricting the enforcement power, and claims to control the procedure and the result of administrative acts by substantive rule and procedural rule. these standpoint are accordant with control of administration theory, showed the tendency of its tradition theory

    俄羅斯行政法選擇保護公民權利和制約執行權的價值目標，並主張通過實體規則和程序規則控制行政行為過程及結果，這些觀點與控權論的主張相適應，顯示了傳統的控權論傾向。
  4. Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal

    本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法，藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據，從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法，目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制，通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實，指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義，通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之，同是作為中華人民共和國公民，無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。
  5. After analyzing the reasons for the growth of this phenomenon, it concludes that the chinese copyright law before the 2001 amendment constrained the development of the market of books by taking copyright license as the only choice, and the amended copyright law which introduced the system of assignment of copyright, will facilitate and enhance the participation of china ' s publishing houses in the international copyright trade

    2 、版權轉讓的公示方式。主要闡述了版權轉讓公示的必要性，介糾了國外版權轉讓的上要公示方式，指出我國法律未規定公示方式，不利t保護受讓人及第二人利益。 3 、作者不侵權擔保。
  6. However, the system of personal property mortgage in china is not so perfect and still has a lot of defaults, such as the scope of targeted objects, the means of public summons, the precedence to be claimed when personal property mortgage co - exists with other real rights for security, and etc. this paper is based on the basic theory of personal property mortgage and composed of four main parts : patr 1 introduces the concept and features of the personal property mortgage, and indicates some differences on the above details among china and other countries and regions through the survey and research of relative laws

    我國的動產抵押制度尚不完善，存在著諸多不足甚至缺陷，具體體現在標的物的范圍、公示方式的選擇、登記的對抗效力、多個抵押權並存時的受償順序、對抵押物受讓人的保護以及與其他擔保物權沖突時的處理等方面。本論文的研究方法是從動產抵押制度的基礎理論出發，運用比較法、法哲學、經濟分析和利益權衡等方法，針對性地對上述不足之處進行分析，提出具體意見。本文的研究由四部分組成。
  7. Bentley adds that refugees and asylum - seekers will remain exempt from charge, and some fees can be reduced for residency and citizenship applicants facing dire economic hardship

    賓特利還表示，他們仍將對難民和庇護尋求者免費服務，對於一些申請居住權或公民身份的困難戶的部分費用也可以減免。天主教法律移民網路的唐納德?克文則認為。
  8. Smokers claim the law violates their rights, and may put some establishments out of business, but protecting nonsmokers from secondhand smoke is paramount, says mayor michael bloomberg. in addition, governor george pataki has tightened the drunk driving laws, which should hopefully make the streets safer

    癮君子聲稱此項法律剝奪了他們的權利，並可能會導致一些公司行號關門歇業，不過市長麥克布魯伯格michael bloomberg表示，保護不吸煙者不受二手煙害才是最重要的。
  9. Surveying the theories and practice all over the world, the countries such as german insist on contract responsibility according to providing contract by silent information and protecting the third party. however, america and england tend to infringement responsibility, because they think there is n ' t strict contract relations between accounting and the third party, and cpa against the liability stipulated in advance. the third party can be devided to the direct third party, the predicted third party and the third party which can be predicted reasonably

    縱觀世界各國學說與實踐，德國等大陸法系國家一般主張為契約責任，這主要是以默示的信息提供契約，具保護第三人效力的契約，契約締結上的過失等理由為依據；而英美法系國家，判例和學說趨向降旗認定為一種侵權責任，因為會計師與第三人之間並無嚴格意義上的契約關系，雖然對注冊會計師而言，第三人具有合理的可被預見性，但第三人畢竟是不確定的多數人，因而會計師違反的是法律事先規定的義務，侵犯的是一般公民的權利，是絕對權，只能依侵權行為的責任構成追究責任。
  10. One kind of legal mandatory focuses on the financial rations, such as equity insolvency test, balance sheet test, liability / asset ratio, and cash flow test. another kind of legal mandatory focuses on the " stated capital " and fixed - ratio reserves fund. i pay much attention to the issue of " which part of the value can be distributed "

    接近之處在於：採用法定資本的概念，法定了最低注冊資本，強制計提資本公積金和盈餘公積金，以維護公示資本，並在公示資本之外增加對債權的擔保，以及限制實繳出資的分配，限制減資分配和股票回購，傾向于把可分配的價值限定於利潤、限定於資本的增值部分。
  11. Otherwise it only has demonstrative political function ; a considerable number of those basic civil rights confirmed by the constitution cannot be actually fulfilled because they are not specified by the branch laws. as to the reason of this phenomenon, it is mainly due to the fact that there is no corresponding system of constitutional actions in our country so that those laws and behaviors which are against the constitution cannot be corrected and punished in time and the citizens " constitutional rights cannot be protected as a practical procedure

    長期以來，我國憲法的根本法地位，只是體現在作為制定法律的依據方面，除此之外，主要發揮的是宣示性的政治功能，憲法所確認的公民基本權利，相當一部分因未被部門法具體化而無法真正實現，究其原因，主要是由於我國缺乏相應的憲法訴訟制度，以至於違憲的法律和行為得不到及時的糾正和制裁，公民的憲法權利缺乏實現的程序性保障。
  12. Recognizing the value of the revenue from tax legal doctrine is surely important, however, how to go out the predicament, it has the realistic meaning, in my point of view, the taxpayer can be the first motive force for the revenue from tax legal doctrine. depend on the law suit of administration, or the judicatory path, the revenue from tax legal principle can be announced to the public. for the sake of balance taxation power, many rights in law must be granted to the taxpayer. establish the public finance system and the budget system in constitution

    要從政府主導型制度變遷向納稅主體自發參與的開放型制度變遷轉變，納稅人要成長為稅收法定主義構建第一原動力;通過行政訴訟等司法化路徑來揭示和彰顯稅收法定原則;為了制衡稅權，要對納稅人進行權利配置，以權利來界定權力的運行界限;建立完善立憲財政制度和預算制度，真正使公民也是納稅人控制住「政府的錢袋」 ;以入世為契機，用世貿規則中的透明度原則、法律統一實施原則、司法審查原則來影響和促成中國稅收法定主義的實現。
  13. Chapter one mainly formulates whether the nature of sailing date notice is quotation or invitation to quotation, whether booking is confirmation or quotation based on that the process of concluding a contract in the " law on contracts ", i. e., quotation and confirmation enlightens the marine transportation contract conclusion ; through analyzing the process of concluding liner transportation contract and voyage chartering contract, tries to find out the concluding rules to marine goods transportation contract so as to supply theoretical and legal evidences to better understand the effect of concluding marine transportation contract ; determines the contractual rights and obligations of both parties in the marine goods transportation contract through analyzing the rescission and suspension of marine goods transportation contract

    第一章從《合同法》中關于合同訂立過程（即要約與承諾）對海上貨物運輸合同訂立的啟示，主要論述船期公告的性質是要約還是要約邀請，訂艙是承諾還是要約，通過對班輪運輸合同和航次租船合同訂立過程的分析，試圖找出海上貨物運輸合同的訂立規則，為更好地理解海上貨物運輸合同成立的效力提供理論和法律依據。通過對海上貨物運輸合同解除和中止的分析，來確定海上貨物運輸合同中合同雙方的契約權利和義務。
  14. Tom ( including his representatives, heirs, successors, and assigns ) hereby completely releases and forever discharges the company, its affiliated, related and subsidiary entities, and each of their present and former shareholders, officers, directors, agents, employees, attorneys, successors, and assigns ( collectively, “ released parties ” ) from all claims, rights, demands, actions, obligations, liabilities, and causes of action of every kind and character, known or unknown, mature or unmatured, which he may now have or have ever had arising from any act or omission or condition occurring on or prior to his signing this agreement, whether based on tort, contract ( express or implied ), or any federal, state, or local law, statute, or regulation and any claims for attorneys ' fees

    湯姆（包括其代表人、繼承人、后繼者和受讓人在內）特此放棄和永久解除因為在其簽署本協議之時或之前發生的任何行動、疏漏或情況而導致其目前或過往對本公司及本公司關聯、相關及附屬實體以及該等公司之現有及先前的股東、高級職員、董事、代理商、雇員、律師、繼任者及委託人（統稱「被解除方」 ）所主張的一切索賠、權利、要求、行動、義務、債務以及導致任一種類與性質之行動的各種已知或未知、成熟或不成熟的理由，無論該等主張基於侵權行為，合約（明示或暗示） ，或任何聯邦、州或當地的法律、法令或規章，以及關于律師費的索賠。
  15. This article has utilized the comparison research method, accurately limits the administrative contract concept for the administrative main body based on the administration goal, but with between other administrative main bodies or the citizen, the legal person and other organizations in the meaning expressed in the consistent foundation sets up, the change, on the termination administrative law the right duty relations agreement

    本文運用了比較研究的方法，準確界定行政合同概念為行政主體基於行政管理的目的，而與其他行政主體或公民、法人和其他組織之間在意思表示一致的基礎上設立、變更、終止行政法上權利義務關系的協議。
  16. As for the protection of the interests of the third party in the changing of jus ad rem, there are three examples of legislation, that is, the system of acquisition with good of acquisition with good faith, abstrakte. natur and the principle of publicity and absolute effect

    因此，必須保護物權變動中第三人的利益。就物權變動中第三人的保護問題，主要有三種立法體例：善意取得制度、物權行為無因性理論、公示公信原則。
  17. Part iv focuses on the analysis of the principle of publicity and absolute effect. the author introduces briefly the fundamental theory of the publicity of jus ad rem and then expatiates on the two patterns of the effect of publicity, that is, constituting effect ; negative effect

    公示的公信力是指對于因信賴虛假公示而為物權變動的主體，將公示的權利關系按形式權利關系處理，使形式與真實的權利關系相分離，並發生獨立的法律效力。
  18. The author firstly makes an introduction of the means of public summons of personal property right, that is possession and delivery, and then illustrates the legal validity of public summons

    對于公示的法律效力，依次論述佔有的權利推定，交付的形成力，交付的對抗力，最後以佔有的公信力結束。
  19. The author thus argues that whether it is the express breach in the institution of anticipatory breach of contract or the implied and constructed breach of contract applied in the institution of the right to plea of unease, its concrete scope of compensation should be confined to the interest in expectancy and losses avoidable due to the cancellation in advance should be deducted

    因此，筆者認為：無論是適用預期違約制度的明示違約，還是適用不安抗辯權的默示違約和推定違約，其具體賠償范圍均應在期待利益的范圍內，適當扣除因提前解除合同而可避免的某些損失。這樣才真正符合公平、正義的私法理念。
  20. The analysis on the level of operation shows that current location and allocation of our government ' s public functions depend on the legal protection of rights, equal public services and rational redistribution

    基於操作層面的分析昭示，當下中國政府公共職能定位與配置的思路在於將權利保障法治化、公共服務均等化、再分配合理化。
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