權利失效 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quánlìshīxiào]
權利失效 英文
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  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 權利 : rightinterest
  1. Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks

    突出地表現在：資本市場服務于國企轉制，造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷，致使公司治理失效，上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力，公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險；政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷，形成上市公司「殼」價值，虛高股票市場價格，引發系統性風險；金融市場分割，特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道，利率市場化水平低，影響金融資產定價，導致違規融資盛行，加大了市場風險；而由於市場監管不到位，以散戶為主的投資主體結構，則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價，機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量，反而成為操縱市場的主力，加劇了市場波動。
  2. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  3. The contents thereof has the patent strategy to invoke the other party ' s patent, strategy to put the documents to the public, cross - license strategy, strategy of invalidation or nullity, patent of steer clear of patent, strategy to end basic patent and the like

    企業防禦型專利戰略主要有取消對方專利權戰略、文獻公開戰略、交叉許可戰略、失效和無效專利使用戰略、繞開專利技術戰略、基本專利終了戰略等。
  4. The foregoing provision is to be understood in an unrestricted sense, in particular, in the sense that patents applied for during the period of priority are independent, both as regards the grounds for nullity and forfeiture, and as regards their normal duration

    上述規定，應從不受限制的意義來理解，特別是指在優先權期間內申請的各項專利，就其無效和喪失權利的理由以及其正常的期間而言，是互相獨立的。
  5. The limitations from society, phycology and working enviroment give rise to the lose of editors " rights and the innormal development of culture, so the crux of effective editorial activity and communication is to hold editors " subjectivity high, to fully arouse editors " enthusiasm

    中國古代編輯者受到來自社會、心理、工作環境等方方面面的限制，造成了編輯權利的喪失與文化的畸形發展。因此，高揚編輯主體性，充分調動編輯者的積極性、創造性是開展有效的編輯活動、傳播活動的關鍵所在。
  6. Rights of compensation under this convention shall be extinguished unless an action is brought thereunder within three years from the date when the damage occurred

    除非在損害發生之日起三年內提出訴訟，否則按本公約要求賠償的權利即告失效。
  7. Rights and invalidation of rights

    權利與權利失效
  8. ? answers : the estate of following scenario is registered, party can apply for alone ; ? ( of droit of 1 ) land access or building, attachment initiative register ; ? ( because 2 ) accedes or the move that bequeath acquires estate is registered ; ? ( the court decision that 3 ) has produced legal effectiveness because of courtyard of person civil code, ruling and the concerning that mediate and acquire estate right are registered ; ( 4 ) change is registered ; ? ( 5 ) is used because of land year period of at the expiration of one ' s term of office cancel register ; ? ( 6 ) destroys because of estate right certificate break, damaged and afresh explain get, change get estate right certificate to wait other register

    ?答：下列情形的房地產登記，當事人可單獨申請； ? （ 1 ）土地使用權或建築物、附著物所有權的初始登記； ? （ 2 ）因繼續或遺贈取得房地產的轉移登記； ? （ 3 ）因人民法院已經發生法律效力的判決、裁定和調解而取得房地產權利的有關登記； （ 4 ）變更登記； ? （ 5 ）因土地使用年期屆滿的注銷登記； ? （ 6 ）因房地產權利證書滅失、破損而重新申領、換領房地產權利證書等其他登記。
  9. The estate of following scenario is registered, party can apply for alone : ( of droit of 1 ) land access or building, attachment initiative register ; ( because 2 ) accedes or the move that bequeath acquires estate is registered ; ( the court decision that 3 ) has produced legal effectiveness because of courtyard of person civil code, ruling and the concerning that mediate and acquire estate right are registered ; ( 4 ) change is registered ; ( 5 ) is used because of land year period of at the expiration of one ' s term of office cancel register ; ( 6 ) destroys because of estate right certificate break, damaged and afresh explain get, change get estate certificate to wait other register

    下列情形的房地產登記，當事人可以單獨申請： （ 1 ）土地使用權或建築物、附著物所有權的初始登記； （ 2 ）因繼續或遺贈取得房地產的轉移登記； （ 3 ）因人民法院已經發生法律效力的判決、裁定和調解而取得房地產權利的有關登記； （ 4 ）變更登記； （ 5 ）因土地使用年期屆滿的注銷登記； （ 6 ）因房地產權利證書滅失、破損而重新申領、換領房地產證書等其他登記。
  10. Thus, in tort cases, especially in those complicated and long - term intellectual asset cases, it is very easy to leave vacancy where law cannot regulate if an obligee gets no timely and effective provisional redress for a certain lasting tort, which will induce damage to legal rights and interests without remediation

    對民事侵權案件，特別是案情復雜、訴訟周期普遍較長的知識產權案件，若權利人針對持續的侵權行為，在訴前或訴中無法獲得及時、有效的臨時性救濟，極易形成法律調整的空白，最終導致合法權益遭受無法補救的損失。
  11. Article 18 the holder of a negotiable instrument who forfeits his rights thereon by reason of limitation of time or defects in specified particulars on the instrument still has civil rights and he is entitled to demand the drawer or acceptor to make a refund equivalent to the sum in the instrument not yet paid

    第十八條持票人因超過票據權利時效或者因票據記載事項欠缺而喪失票據權利的，仍享有民事權利，可以請求出票人或者承兌人返還其與未支付的票據金額相當的利益。
  12. Unauthorized person ' s disposal of the real obligee ' s rights will possibly cause the loss of the real obligee ' s rights, which relates to the real obligee ' s interests and the protection of the transaction safety, and the establishment of the force system of the cud is to protect the transaction safety. based on related analysis, this thesis reaches the conclusion that the validity of the cud is to protect transaction safety, which is also in accordance with other civil legal systems

    無處分權的人對真實權利人的權利進行非正常的處分行為，可能導致權利人的權利的喪失，這關繫到對真實權利所有人的利益和對交易安全的保護問題，無權處分行為制度設計的目的是為了保護交易安全，本文通過相關論述得出結論：堅持無權處分行為的有效性正是保護交易安全，同時也和其他民事法律制度相互協調一致。
  13. In the anticipation power this right family, attaches delays the legal status, in reservation of title business which the condition the legal act produces buyer the status, the effectiveness for a period of time to obtain the holder to expire the before legal status after the effectiveness for a period of time, loses the thing to ascend human ' s legal status, the position successor ' s status constitution anticipation power

    在期待權這個權利家族中，附延緩條件的法律行為所產生的法律地位、所有權保留買賣中買受人的地位、時效取得佔有人在時效屆滿前的法律地位、遺失物拾得人的法律地位、后位繼承人的地位構成期待權。
  14. This course will introduce the basic content of the law system systematically and the emphasis is chinese negotiable instruments law, including the nature and the status of the negotiable instruments law, the law regulation of the negotiable instruments law, the basic function of bill, bill behavior, bill proxy, the legal relationship of bill, the agent directly concerned and relational, the right and the obligation of bill, the judicial relief of bill, the contradiction of bill, prescription of bill and so on

    本課程將系統地介紹票據法律制度（重點是我國票據法）基本內容，包括票據法的性質及其地位、票據法的立法例；票據及其票據的基本功能；票據行為；票據代理；票據的法律關系；票據當事人與票據關系人；票據權利和票據義務；喪失票據的司法救濟；票據抗辯；票據時效等。
  15. Surveying the theories and practice all over the world, the countries such as german insist on contract responsibility according to providing contract by silent information and protecting the third party. however, america and england tend to infringement responsibility, because they think there is n ' t strict contract relations between accounting and the third party, and cpa against the liability stipulated in advance. the third party can be devided to the direct third party, the predicted third party and the third party which can be predicted reasonably

    縱觀世界各國學說與實踐，德國等大陸法系國家一般主張為契約責任，這主要是以默示的信息提供契約，具保護第三人效力的契約，契約締結上的過失等理由為依據；而英美法系國家，判例和學說趨向降旗認定為一種侵權責任，因為會計師與第三人之間並無嚴格意義上的契約關系，雖然對注冊會計師而言，第三人具有合理的可被預見性，但第三人畢竟是不確定的多數人，因而會計師違反的是法律事先規定的義務，侵犯的是一般公民的權利，是絕對權，只能依侵權行為的責任構成追究責任。
  16. Shareholders " right is a new type of right with more advantages over owners " right, and can be an efficient way to operate the state - owned properties. actually the operation of the state - owned properties has experienced the state - owned and state - operating style, the state - owned and enterprise - operating style and surely will come to the style of company - owned and company - operating. the right to transfer the shares is a very important right of a shareholder and there should not be any illegal hurdles. at the same time, accurate understanding of what is the real running away of the state - owned properties can speed up the acquisition process

    股權既不是物權也不是債權，而是一種新型的民事權利，它具有許多所有權所不具有的優點，也是一種更為有效的國有資產經營方式。我國國有資產在經歷了國家所有、國家經營及國家所有、企業經營階段后將進入法人所有、法人經營的階段，作為出資人的國家是公司的股東，其對公司所享有的是股權。股份轉讓權是股權的重要內容，不應人為地為國有股份的轉讓設置各種障礙，同時應當正確地理解國有資產流失問題，以更好地促進上市公司協議收購的進行。
  17. If the holder of the plant breeder s right was in good faith when the variety was registered or when the plant breeder s right was transferred to him, the action may not be brought later than three years from the registration

    但如果該品種在被登記時或當該植物育種家權利移轉給他時，這個植物育種家權利持有人是屬于善意誠信時，則這類的訴訟權在登記三年後將失去其效力。
  18. Article 82 the buyer loses the right to declare the contract avoided or to require the seller to deliver substitute goods if it is impossible for him to make restitution of the goods substantially in the condition in which he received them

    買方如果不可能按實際收到貨物的原狀歸還貨物，他就喪失宣告合同無效或要求賣方交付替代貨物的權利。
  19. Article 83 a buyer who has lost the right to declare the contract avoided or to require the seller to deliver substitute goods in accordance with article 82 retains all other remedies under the contract and this convention. article 84

    買方雖然依第八十二條規定喪失宣告合同無效或要求賣方交付替代貨物的權利，但是根據合同和本公約規定，他仍保有採取一切其它補救辦法的權利。
  20. In the eyes of property right economics, this article agrees on the basic viewpoint which property right originates from " invalidation " of rare property ownership ' s integrality and exclusive. it initially analyzes the importance of property right stimulation through discussing the basic behavior characteristics of the main body of the property right, that is, human being ' s limited rational, selfish and opportunism tendency

    文章以產權經濟學的視角，認同產權源於稀少性財產所有權完整性和排他性的「失效」這一基本觀點，通過對產權主體基本行為特徵（人的有限理性、自利性、機會主義傾向）的討論，初步分析了進行產權激勵的重要性。
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