正當立階 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngdānglìjiē]
正當立階 英文
just-scale
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 當 : 當Ⅰ形容詞（相稱） equal Ⅱ動詞1 （擔任; 充當） work as; serve as; be 2 （承當; 承受） bear; accept...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 正當 : 正當（正處在） just when; just the time for
  1. In the author ' s view, social justice has justifiable reason to exist in china now as it is being at the initial stage of socialism in the light of both the development of market economy and the homoousion of human beings in terms of nature. the justice principle is deeply rooted in the economic reality of china ' s construction of modernism

    作者認為，無論是從市場經濟本身的發展來說，還是從人的類本質的同一性來說，處于社會主義初級階段的當代中國，社會公正都有其存在的合理性，這種公正原則是立足於當代中國現代化建設的經濟實情的。
  2. When i came to the stile, i stopped a minute, looked round and listened, with an idea that a horse s hoofs might ring on the causeway again, and that a rider in a cloak, and a gytrash - like newfoundland dog, might be again apparent : i saw only the hedge and a pollard willow before me, rising up still and straight to meet the moonbeams ; i heard only the faintest waft of wind roaming fitful among the trees round thornfield, a mile distant ; and when i glanced down in the direction of the murmur, my eye, traversing the hall - front, caught a light kindling in a window : it reminded me that i was late, and i hurried on

    我路過臺階時駐足片刻，舉目四顧，並靜聽著。心想馬蹄聲會再次在小路上回響，一位身披斗篷的騎手，一條蓋特拉西似的紐芬蘭狗會重新出現在眼前。但我只看到樹籬和面前一棵沒有枝梢的柳樹，靜靜地兀立著，迎接月亮的清輝我只聽到一陣微風，在一英里開外，繞著桑菲爾德府的樹林時起時落當我朝輕風拂拂的方向俯視時，我的目光掃過府樓正面，看到了一個窗戶里亮著燈光，提醒我時候已經不早。
  3. Now the third stage began with the concentration of regulars into larger groups with the intention of building up a sizable striking force

    當前的第三階段，則是以正規部隊化零為整開始，旨在建立一支強大的戰斗部隊。
  4. Nowadays, china is under the same track, we need to ask ourselves : what is the secret to make our enterprises develop faster ? how to learn from so many kinds of enterprise cultures ? when we are in this individual circumstance which has thousands years of civilization and everything around us is changing so fast, what is the most suitable enterprise culture for our enterprises

    然而20年過去，當我們回首世界爭相效仿日本企業文化的過去，當我們如今環顧周圍無數成功的世界各國企業及其各具特色的企業文化，我們立足於大量吸取世界先進知識的現階段，什麼才是企業飛速發展的真正秘密，在各式各樣的企業文化中該如何取捨，在千年文明的映射和一切不斷飛速發展變化的今天，怎樣的企業文化才真正適合中國企業發展
  5. In order to safeguard the laborers ' interests of the central party committee form the protection system from three aspects : ensure the employment opportunity, make labor standard system and set up the word protection system

    摘要為了維護勞資對抗和沖突中弱勢一方勞方的正當權益，解放初期，黨和政府從保障僱工就業機會、制定勞動標準體系、建立勞動保護制度三方面構建新中國僱工權益保障制度，這一過程呈現出區分性、節制性和階段性的歷史特點。
  6. After retrospecting the history of chinese judicial mediation system, analyzing the effect of today ' s judicial mediation, and combining the reform of judge ' s system taking professionalism and before - try preparing procedure. then drawing lessons from the relevant systems of other countries and regions, the economic reform goal according to chinese judicial tradition should be : in the frame system of the lawsuit, purifying the way of jurisdiction enforcement, giving judge and judge assistant judicial power and mediation power respectively in the mode that trying and mediation are separated, making jurisdiction and mediation properly separated in personal identity and stage. moreover, remedying the separation of jurisdiction and mediation functionally, complemented with reconciliation system in action

    對我國法院調解制度加以歷史考察，對現行法院調解制度的效果進行分析，對民事訴訟功能及調解在司法實踐中偏差產生的根源加以探究，結合正在進行的以職業化為主線的法官制度及審前準備程序改革，再借鑒其他國家和地區的相關制度，符合我國司法傳統，比較經濟，既能遏止法院調解在實踐中產生消極作用，又能充分發揮調解功能的改革目標是：在訴訟框架體制內，純化法院審判權的行使方式，以調審分離為模式，將審判權、調解權分別賦予法官和法官助理，使得審判、調解在人員身份和階段上均適當予以分離，另輔之以訴訟中和解制度，對調審分離加以功能補救，同時建立對訴訟和解協議及民間調解協議的司法審核制度，以創建新型的法院調解制度。
  7. The reform of judicial system, which was once criticized as the bourgeois ideology, is now the key element in the realization of judicial justice. the report of 16th meeting of ccp of china begins to pay attention to the question of judiciary independence

    在當前的司法體制改革中，作為資產階級法律思想? ?司法獨立一度受到批判和指責，現在卻成為實現司法公正的關鍵因素之一，甚至黨的十六大報告也開始關注司法獨立的問題。
  8. This also is building the new management model of traffic finance and accounting and the foundation of content at the same time. at present, our country economy is being in the generation of phase in 21 beginning of the century, and the traffic cause also is in never existed before quick development particular period, and that the face government function changes and economical with the international meets the rail, and it is back especially to join wto, and whether traffic finance and accounting can work to suit the development requirement of traffic cause, various kind of finance and accounting problem in the creativeness settlement traffic cause development, further builds with the new finance and accounting management model of perfect traffic industry, is puts at the important subject in face of us. this thesis is being takes this as the purpose, and history and present situation are being in progress on the foundation fully analyzed what the finance and accounting to the traffic trade was worked, and the person who according to the government function changes concerned asks the basic train of thought that catching hold of before one that all finance and accounting reformation is worked, the research problem newly, solves new the problem, puts forward suiting the basic pattern of the finance and accounting of traffic trade development management work

    目前，我國經濟正處於21世紀初期的發展階段，交通事業也處於前所未有的快速發展時期，面對政府職能轉變和與國際經濟接軌，特別是加入wto后，交通財會工作能否適應交通事業的發展要求，創造性解決交通事業發展中的各類財會問題，進一步建立和完善交通行業新的財會管理模式，是擺在我們面前的重要課題。本論文正是以此為目的，在對交通行業財會工作的歷史和現狀進行充分分析的基礎上，抓住當前各項財會改革工作的基本思路，按照政府職能轉變的有關要求，研究新問題，解決新問題，提出適應交通行業發展的財會管理工作的基本模式。武漢理工大學碩士學位論文文章在第1章幫墓且重對職能轉變前交通行業行政與財會管理工作的狀況進行了分析，旨在提出在職能轉變前，交通行業財會管理工作存在的問題。
  9. The newly - revised trade mark law of our country adds the rule on geographical indication, and the newly - issued geographical indication protection regulation establishes the protection on geographical indication as a government branch regulation, whereas there still exist some problems to geographical indication protection

    因此，在我國現階段還沒有專門地理標志立法的情況下，發揮反不正當競爭法對地理標志的補充性和兜底性保護作用具有重要的現實意義。
  10. According to the design theory of the cable - stayed bridge and to the feature of the cantilever construction the authors propose a construction control method called optimum completion state method ( ocsm ) for rc cable - stayed bridges in the proposed method, the optimum completion state is regarded as the final target of the construction control, and the optimum construction state at each construction stage is taken as the technical route the key of the method is to properly choose or adjust the cable forces the objectives function of optimization is to minimize the elevation error of the girder under the constraint condition that the internal forces ( bending moments ) of the girder are bounded the optimization variables are the cable forces on the basis of the above principles, a optimum model for a construction step is established and cable force adjustments can be found for each construction step in this model, the creep and shrinkage effects of concrete have been considered a bridge example is given which shows that the final state of the bridge is very close to the design aim and that this method is much better than the so - called double - control method the example is a good illustration of the soundness and practical value of the proposed method

    根據現代斜拉橋結構設計理論和懸臂施工方法的特點，提出了以最佳成橋狀態作為施工控制的最終目標，以實施最佳施工階段為技術路線，以索力調整為核心內容的斜拉橋施工控制理論，簡稱為最佳成橋狀態法；以斜拉橋主梁標高誤差最小為目標函數，以主梁內力（彎矩）為約束條件，以索力為優化變量，建立了最佳施工階段的索力調整計算模型；推導了考慮徐變收縮效應的索力調整計算公式；用最佳成橋狀態法對一實橋工程進行了施工控制全過程計算研究，得到的成橋狀態與設計目標相當接近，優于該橋以「雙控」為控制目標的實測結果，有力地證明了本文方法的正確性及其工程實際價值
  11. When ship - building model is developing from traditional model based on subsection manufacture model to field manufacture model, the change of ship - building model enter into the second stage, that is to say, ship - building model should be directed by interim production and parted channels produce model, and it must establish the structure of code system directed by interim production and base on produce model

    當造船模式正由分段製造模式為主的傳統模式，向區域造船模式跨進的過程時，造船模式轉變進入到第二個階段，即造船模式要以中間產品為導向以分道製造模式為主導，必須建立以中間產品為導向、分道製造模式為基礎的編碼體系結構。
  12. Lastly, it analyses the management methods of credit risk, market risk and operation risk of our commercial banks : in the section of the credit risk, it begins with risk recognition, introduces the difficulties of establishing the internal ratings - based approach of our commercial bank and puts forward the management thinkings from the five respects : the setup of irb, credit culture establishment, the modification of information announcement, the innovation of credit management tools and improvement of the capital adequate rate. in the section of market risk, it introduces the reason of strengthening its management of the whole world and our country, analyses the most important method - var and then discusses its operation inour country commercial banks. in the section of the operation risk, it defines the internal meaning, analyses the different measure means, points out current pressure of our commercial bank ' s facing and finally proposes the rightful operation risk management tactics combining the actual situation of our country

    首先是對新協議本身的研究，介紹了巴塞爾協議的邏輯演進、新協議的主要內容及主要特徵；其次從最低資本要求、監督部門的監督檢查和市場約束三大支柱入手，分析新協議對我國商業銀行風險管理可能產生的不利影響；最後分析了新協議框架下我國商業銀行信用風險、市場風險和操作風險的管理思路：信用風險部分從對其的識別分析入手，介紹了我國商業銀行建立內部評級法的必然性，最後從內部評級體系的構建、良好信用管理文化的建立、信用風險的信息披露改進、信用管理工具創新和提高資本充足率、構建統一的風險管理組織結構六個方面提出了我國商業銀行信用風險的管理途徑；市場風險部分介紹了全球以及我國加強其管理的原因，對當前市場風險管理的主流方法? ? var方法進行了詳細的闡述，並進而對var方法應用於我國商業銀行市場風險管理中的若干問題進行了探討；操作風險部分在正確界定其內涵的基礎上，重點分析了各種計量方法，並指出現階段我國商業銀行加強操作風險管理的緊迫性，最後並結合我國的實際情況提出了合理的操作風險管理策略。
  13. Secondly the paper summed up the process of monetary policy transmission mechanism being established and all the reformation measures in our country from 1998 to now. it also analyzed the present monetary policy framework and the main transmission channels being depend on in our country and compared the monetary policy transmission mechanism of our country with those of the west countries. the main differences embodied the different macroeconomic conditions that monetary policy transmission channels depended on. west countries have a relatively perfect market mechanism while in our country the socialism market mechanism is imperfect

    其次總結了我國貨幣政策傳導機制的建立過程和1998年以來的改革措施；分析了我國當前的貨幣政策框架和貨幣政策所依託的傳導渠道；對我國和西方國家貨幣政策傳導機制進行了比較，主要差異體現在傳導渠道所依託的宏觀經濟條件不同，西方國家市場機制較健全，而我國正處于轉軌經濟階段，社會主義市場經濟體制尚不完善。
  14. The 16 ~ ( th ) national congress of the cpc proposed to further reform our judicial system and ensure the independent operation of procuratorate power, which ushered the reform of judicial system in our country into a new historic phase since then on. in order to realize the reasonable goal of reform of judicial system, we need carefully review our framework of state power from the point of view of law and correctly understand the nature and contents of legal system as well, since they are the base and safeguard of construction and function and implementation of state power, meanwhile the correct legal theory will be the prerequisite for realization of reasonable reform of judicial system. procuratorate power, one of the major basic powers included in our people ’ s congress system, together with the most supreme state power ( i. e. legislative power ) and administrative power and courts ’ judicial power and military power form the structure of a nation ’ s basic powers

    本文通過對檢察權的產生和發展歷史的綜合考察，分析比較了中西現代檢察權與古代檢察的變化與發展，梳理評析了中西已有的檢察權基本理論;從檢察權產生的理論基礎、權力的歸屬、行為特徵、權能組合的異質同構、權力的位階、檢察權功能的現代轉型等視角，剖析了現代檢察權的個性特徵;通過比較分析檢察權與法律監督權在性質、權力功能配置和實現方式等方面的差異，指出了中國檢察權定位為法律監督屬性的歷史局限性;結合現代檢察權的發展規律以及中國的國情，論證了在中國憲政語境中檢察權兼容法律監督權的合理性和正當性理由，提出了在相對合理主義下重新定位和解構中國檢察權的基本思路;深入分析了檢察權獨立行使的合理性和正當性;在比較分析中西檢察權獨立構成要素的基礎上，檢討了中國檢察權獨立的根本缺失在於精神要素、社會獨立主體和內部獨立操作規則的缺失，並提出了改革完善的基本思路。
  15. After that, the conferences and activies about cals have became hot. when cals was mainly implied in defense field in america and europe, japan government has positively directed to construct commercial cals implication system. cals in maily inmplied in business and manufacturing industry in japan now

    Cals起源於美國，在日本得到發揚光大。當美國及歐洲民間產業仍偏重於在國防領域的應用時，日本正積極地由政府主導建立商業cals的運用體系。日本現階段所推動的cals完全以商業及製造業應用為主。
  16. The paper gave out that these problems were resulted in the challenge of conflict of individual value and community value, the shock of value pluralist trend, the influence of diversity of value idealism and customs, the improper deal with the contradiction of social fair principle and social utility, and unbalance of development caused by region variety, also the paper explains that labor - technology education is the important way to promote the junior middle school students " allover development by enucleating that labor - technology education has the functions such as grooming virtues, enlightening wisdom, benefiting goodness, strengthening mind and body, accelerating creation and exercising living and practice ability

    本文討論了初中階段勞動技術教育的內涵及其結構，分析了當代初中勞動技術教育存在著的諸如制度欠缺、教材陳舊、方法簡單、投入不足、師資不穩、評估薄弱等一系列問題，並認為產生這些問題的根源在於：個體價值與群體價值沖突帶來的挑戰、價值多元化趨勢的沖擊、價值目標的理想性與世俗性對立造成的影響、社會公正原則與社會功利矛盾的處理不當以及地域差異導致的發展失衡。
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