正相輸入 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngxiāngshū]
正相輸入 英文
non-inverting input
  • : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (運輸; 運送) transport; convey 2 [書面語] (捐獻) contribute money; donate 3 (失敗) l...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (進來或進去) enter 2 (參加) join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 (合乎) conf...
  • 輸入 : 1 (從外部送到內部) import 2 [電學] input; entry; entering; in fan; fan in; 輸入變壓器 input tra...
  1. Firstly the patterns of the multifingered hands are detailed, eight patterns are defined. the classical bayes method is used in the classification of pre - grasp of multiple fingers based on three patterns which are grasping, holding and pinching. based on the eight pre - grasp patterns, bp neural network is applied in the classification of the pre - grasp of multifingered hands and gets a good effect. the method solves the shortcoming input sample relying on the propobility density and simplified the un - insititution characters extraction. in this paper, support vector machine ( svm ) and binary - tree with clustering is applied in the classification. this method can solve the slow speed and effect with fewness sample in the classification, achieving a good effect. in this papper, we extract the characters of the regulation object with geometry characters and extact the unregulation object with the image analysis

    此法解決了樣本依賴物體的概率密度的特點,簡化了分類特徵提取的不直觀性。本文還採用了支持向量機( svm )和聚類二叉樹結合的方法對機器人手預抓取八類模式進行分類,解決了預抓取模式分類訓練速度過慢以及在分類中樣本數量偏少而影響分類效果的問題,得到了較高的確率。本文對預抓取幾何形狀規則的物體採用直接提取其幾何特徵,對于預抓取幾何形狀不規則的物體採用圖像分析的方法進行特徵提取。
  2. The system stores spatial data and characteristic data into central database, and provides services to users in server / client mode. as the research emphases of this thesis, several key sub - systems are designed and realized. the digital map input and maintenance subsystem performs format conversion, editing and updating of spatial data ; the rail - track video playing subsystem uses video recording as reference data, then plays, inquires and traces the corresponding frames in synchronous to the scaled mileage, realizing the query of the active picture frames ; the digital map query subsystem fulfills the map query, preview and spelling of digital map orthograph

    其中,地形圖與維護實現了數字地圖的格式轉換、編輯處理以及空間數據的更新操作,解決了不同格式空間數據的互轉換問題;線路錄象播放將線路錄像數據作為系統的一種索引數據,活動影像的畫面與里程對應,實現了基於線路錄像的播放、查詢和檢索的功能,實現了基於活動畫面的查詢檢索功能;數字地圖子系統完成了圖形查詢、數字地圖與線路射圖像瀏覽、圖幅拼接等功能。
  3. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了應的計算程序,可根據的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了應的展望。
  4. This article holds that the routes of the kunlong jade ' s transportation are relevant to the qiang ' s migration from their birthplace to northern and western, and are relevant to the qiang ' s domain - kunlong and the changes of its name ; it is wrong that the kunlong jades were paid tribute to the suzerains, the main way of the kunlong jade ' s transportation to the east is transported by the qiang ' s different tribes by the presenting as gifts and the trades from the west to the east

    摘要本文認為三代時期昆侖玉往中原的路徑與古代羌族部落從發源地北遷與西進有關,且與羌族的地望昆侖山及其山名的指涉流變密切關;三代時期,昆侖玉以進貢的方式進中原的說法是不確的,昆侖玉主要是以羌族各部落自西向東以饋贈、貿易等形式逐步傳遞,最終中原地區。
  5. Several semi - active control algorithms used in the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers are proposed and developed including the " on - off " voltage controller, the continuously linear variable voltage controller, the modulated continuously linear variable voltage controller based on " sky - hook " damping concept and the hybrid controller based on the combination of " sky - hook " damping concept and " ground - hook " damping concept and the fuzzy logic controllers using measurements of the relative displacement between the sprung and unsprung mass or the absolute acceleration of the sprung mass as the input variables of fuzzy logic controllers. the simulation models were prepared in matlab ? simulink ? fuzzy toolbox programs. the experiment setup of the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers in the lab has been designed and developed

    根據磁流變阻尼器特性和對懸架系統動力學特性的規律性研究,為磁流變阻尼器設計了基於「天棚」阻尼控制概念的「 on - off 」 、線性連續和修的線性連續控制策略,基於「地棚」阻尼控制概念的磁流變阻尼線性連續控制策略, 「天棚」阻尼和「地棚」阻尼控制概念線性組合起來的磁流變阻尼混合控制策略,根據模糊控制原理設計了以簧載質量和非簧載質量間對位移或簧載質量加速度分別作為變量的模糊邏輯控制器用於磁流變阻尼半主動懸架的智能控制。
  6. After the users input control tasks in three modes : natural language, electric sheet or flow char, the computer will receive the information of control demands by data mining and knowledge discovery. and then illation is leaded to select the hardware and program the software in the inner of the computer. afterward, control program is transformed in the file format of exiting simulation software by using the simulation interface and is opened in the simulation software

    用戶只需在pc機上以自然語言或繪制控制流程圖、填寫表格的方式控制任務,然後在系統內部經過數據挖掘和知識發現分析得到可用控制要求信息,並自動引導推理求解過程進行硬體選型和生成應的控製程序,最後利用模擬介面,自動將控製程序轉化為現有的控制模擬軟體的文件格式,並在控制模擬軟體中,從而用戶可以對生成的控制系統進行模擬,檢查設計的確性。
  7. The pwm control of duty cycles acts as an electric transformer which regulates the amplitudes of equivalent input voltage and equivalent output voltage, so that both positive and negative amplitudes of equivalent input voltage are equal to those of equivalent output voltage

    對器件占空比的pwm調節,當于在電路中加一個電子變壓器,使得方波電源和出方波電源的負電壓幅值分別匹配。
  8. For proper operation the forward and reverse direction-control inputs must always be complementary.

    要使計數器常工作,向和逆向控制電平必須始終反。
  9. Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled

    ( 2 )利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究,通過分析弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的似律,並從模型實體、孔壓時程曲線和似律等方面做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小型振動臺試驗中,模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和加速度幅值有關,而對頻率的變化不太敏感;粉土在當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔壓的增長曲線形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,曲線形狀為上凹的曲線;當施加荷載為等幅的弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時,曲線形狀為上凸的曲線,且逐漸趨于穩定。
  10. A novel parallel - serial type cttfc ( combined two - transistor forward converter ) with coupled inductor is present in this paper, and the performance of three parallel - serial type cttfcs is studied and compared. the performance of cttfc with coupled inductor is similar to the other two cttfcs while coupling coefficient is less than one and the converter working ccm ( continuous current mode ), and input - to - output voltage gain increase one times while coupling coefficient is one

    本文提出了一種耦合電感並?串型雙管激組合變換器,並對三種並?串型組合變換器的特性作了比較:耦合系數小於1且耦合線圈電流連續時,三種並?串型組合變換器特性類似:耦合系數為1時,組合變換器出電壓增益增大一倍。
  11. The exploitation and study of this system have got great success, compared with the ones of the same type, this system is more open and more easily used to merge with cad and cam, it runs stably, is convenient to be maintained and the interface is friendly and intuitional. its usage can be grasped quickly. according to the input information, it can automatically display different properties of nc codes in different colors, and zoom in or zoom out the figure of tool nose paths dynamically

    本系統的開發研究已取得實質性成果,與國內同類的數控系統比,具有真的開放性,易於實現與cad cam軟體集成,運行穩定,維護方便,界面友好直觀,易學易用,能根據自動顯示不同顏色以區廣西大學頎士學趕文募于; m咖ss平臺肘開俠尤三劫肛前喊在系統開發研窮分代碼的屬性,能動態縮放顯示刀具軌跡圖形,此外,它有較好的多任務性和獨立性,能在加工時執行其它windows應用程序而不影響加工,控制器甚至能在pc端操作系統關閉時繼續完成加工,可用軟體控制面板或硬體操作面板兩種方式操縱機床。
  12. Intelligent counter digital frequency rotating speed line velocity display control transmit instruments are all adopt used advanced microprocessor for smart control. input is pulsed quantity or contect switch quantity signal, after cpu operation processing, count, rotating speed or line velocity will be clearly intuitional indicated by high brightness led numeral tube, at the same time, these signals can be changed into standard voltage current signal to transmit output. and have the functions of super - limited alarm, standard serial communication function

    簡易后備操作器接收從dcs系統或pid調節器給定的模擬量信號,常控制時,操作器當于直通的,以實現dcs系統或pid調節器對執行機構的自動控制,當前級dcs系統或pid調節器發生故障時,操作器接收到故障狀態信號,即轉為手動控制狀態,由按鍵控制操作信號的出,當故障解除,儀表自動恢復自動狀態。
  13. Are all adopt used advanced microprocessor for smart control. input is pulsed quantity or contect switch quantity signal, after cpu operation processing, count, rotating speed or line velocity will be clearly intuitional indicated by high brightness led numeral tube, at the same time, these signals can be changed into standard voltage current signal to transmit output. and have the functions of super - limited alarm, standard serial communication function

    接收從dcs系統或pid調節器給定的模擬量信號,常控制時,操作器當于直通的,以實現dcs系統或pid調節器對執行機構的自動控制,當前級dcs系統或pid調節器發生故障時,操作器接收到故障狀態信號,即轉為手動控制狀態,由按鍵控制操作信號的出,當故障解除,儀表自動恢復自動狀態。
  14. 4. on original data arrangement of views, first, this paper discusses the instance of line overlap and gives the concept of hidden point, next, a method for breaking line is put forward by the means of handling two lines intersection, at the end, data check and correction is described through topological relationship between primitives and dimension set of drawing. to make a summary, from the viewpoint of practicality, the method of engineering drawing pre - processing proposed in this paper over comes traditional

    4 .在視圖原始數據整理方面,首先討論了重疊邊的分解與重構方法;然後給出了隱含點的概念,通過對二維線段交情況的處理分析了求取隱含點的斷線演算法;最後描述了如何利用實體的拓撲關系檢查視圖中的錯誤以及利用工程圖中的尺寸集來校這些錯誤。
  15. The method comprises preprocessing an input image for alignment ; comparing the aligned input image with a reference image located with face landmarks ; calculating distances of pixels and pixel rows of the images ; finding a correspondence between pixel rows of the reference image and that of the input image ; and using the correspondence and the face landmarks of the reference image to find face landmarks of the aligned input image

    首先對一影像進行背景消除以及人臉方位導的預處理,再將導影像與一灰階並標示有人臉特徵之參考影像比較,分別計算參考影像與導影像之像素列與像素點間的變化似值,並透過動態規劃技術找出兩影像像素間的最佳對應關系,俾可藉此根據參考影像所標示的人臉特徵位置,找出導影像中所對應到的人臉特徵位置。
  16. In this paper, relevant algorithm of the automatic producing test case will be discussed, furthermore, the simulate annealing genetic algorithm of automatic producing the case of combination of condition covering test, and the orthogonal latin squares method of the automatic producing the case of combination of input variant covering test are offered in the paper

    本文討論了自動生成測試數據的關演算法,並在此基礎上,給出了能自動生成條件組合覆蓋測試數據的模擬退火遺傳演算法以及可自動生成變量值組合覆蓋測試數據的交拉丁方方法。
  17. With promulgation and obliging actualization of iec 1000 - 3 - 2 etc. international standards, power factor correction ( pfc ) technique become a hotspot of research in power electronics field. based on average current mode, the paper introduce the design and implementation of a fully digital controlled single - phase boost power factor corrector with fast response. the control - loop circuit is realized using digital control and the corrector can tend to unity power factor, lower current harmonics and high transfer efficiency

    本文在平均電流模式控制的有源功率因數校技術的基礎上,設計了一種控制電路基於數字信號處理器( dsp ) 、主電路採用boost變換器拓撲結構的全數字單功率因數校器,用數字電路代替傳統的模擬電路來實現對整個迴路的控制,最終使得校器具有功率因數接近於1 、低電流諧波以及高轉換效率的特性。
  18. Finally, the demonstration & analysis on the electronic and telecommunications equipment industry have been put up in the state - owned layer in this paper which is the first support industries for china. the sufficienty & essentiality have been demonstrated of that guideline of both economic benefit and science & technology act as input variables for measure. the material guideline system has been constructed to indicate the two order - parameters and self - organization synergetic macro effect of industrial organization s

    在論證了經濟效益指標、科技評價指標作為測度變量的充要性,構造了充分表徵專業化、信息化序參量和產業組織系統自組織協同宏觀效果的具體指標體系基礎上,給出了產業組織系統有序度、協同度模型,並應用此模型實證了該產業組織系統近幾年協同演進狀況,計算結果與事實符,為該產業的進一步協同發展提供了重要的戰略依據,同時進一步證明了本文理論的確性與客觀性。
  19. A novel high - power pollution - free smps is presented in this paper, which accomplishes simultaneously the goal of soft - switching pwm, the input / output isolation, the output voltage regulation and three - phase pfc with a single - stage power processor and simple pseudo - phase - shift control circuit. therefore, compared with the normal two - stage system, the single - stage power supply has simpler structure, lower cost, higher efficiency and easier to control. the proposed smps can be used in the three - phase power system, and can output high power over kw - order and input / output ( i / o ) isolation dc power supply

    本文提出的新型無污染大功率開關電源是採用三三線制電源,利用單級偽移零電壓零電流開關脈寬調制( pps - zvzcs - pwm )全橋變換器完,成功率因數校( pfc )和出電壓快速調節、隔離的雙重功能,並且該變換器開關管在零電壓或零電流下通斷,顯著的減小了emi 。
  20. The model control input information according as output information measure up ( related faction ). matter - element transformation which made contradiction problem convert resolved problem exploit relevant strategy set. it make use of the strategy to solve existence problem in production controlling, thereby operating variable convert measure from fail field

    該模型以控制出信息的合格度(關聯度)作為確定控制量的依據,利用物元的可拓性,通過物元變換化矛盾問題為容問題,從而開拓出有關的策略集,解決生產控制中存在的問題,使被控變量從不合格範圍轉化到合格範圍內。
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