正確作準文本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngquèzuòzhǔnwénběn]
正確作準文本 英文
correct and authentic text
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 確 : 形容詞1. （符合事實; 真實） true; reliable; authentic 2. （堅固; 堅定） firm
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 正確 : exactness; correct; right; proper; rightness; rectitude; validity
  • 文本 : text; version
  1. One is a general introduction of the contract law and contracts of carriage of gx > ods by water ; the other is a detailed consideration about the general rule ' s influences on the latter specific contracts. in the first part, the author introduces contracts of carriage of goods by water and laws concerning contracts of carriage of goods by water. due to many special rules and easterns existing in the shipping fields, making the difference between various contracts of carriage of goods by water will be helpful to fibber comprehend different circumstances arising in the course of the performance of this kind of contract, and to find the common character and the difference indicated

    本文正文總體分為兩個部分，第一部分系對於水上貨物運輸合同和水上貨物運輸合同法作概括性的介紹，從水上貨物運輸合同的分類入手，通過從不同角度對水上貨物運輸合同作出的不同分類，把不同種類的水上貨物運輸合同所體現出的特性與作為商事合同所體現出的共性相結合，為準確的闡述《合同法》總則這一概括總結性規定對水運合同的影響提供基礎。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  4. There is a distinction to be made between the document standards, core components, ontological and taxonomical efforts underway as a result of the wide ranging integration and application collaboration activities on the net : the udef seeks only to be an attribute in the data element

    網路上已經進行了廣泛的集成與應用程序協作的工作，因此我們需要明確目前正在進行的文檔標準、核心組件、本體論和分類學工作相互之間有什麼區別。 udef只是尋求成為數據元素中的屬性。
  5. Aiming at this problem, the main research issues and achievements in this paper are as follows : bi - directional data transformation between rdb and xml with semantic constraints preserved for most of existing researches on static data transformation between xml and rdb, dtd is taken as the schema description language for xml, and the semantic constraints are often lost during the transformation process. to overcome these disadvantages, the author adopts xml - schema, a standard schema description language proposed by w3c to replace dtd, as the description method owing to its more powerful functions than dtd, and of course with the syntax much more complicated. after analyzing the constraints characteristics in both xml - schema and relational schema, a semantic constraints - preserved algorithm is proposed which can realize the bi - directional schema mapping between rdb and xml through a formalized description of xml based on regular tree and a general expression for relational schema based on direct graph approach

    保留語義約束的xml與rdb雙向靜態數據轉換技術現有研究大多採用dtd （ documenttypedefinition ，文檔類型定義）作為xml的模式描述語言，並且在模式映射過程中丟失語義約束信息，本文分析了xml - schema （ xml - schema採用與dtd完全不同的語法，數據描述能力更強同時也更為復雜，已被w3c確定為替代dtd作為xml模式描述語言的標準）及關系模式的語義約束特徵，通過基於正則樹的xml形式化描述方法以及基於有向圖的一般關系模式表示方法的研究，建立保留語義約束的xml - schema與關系模式的雙向模式映射演算法，實現了xml與rdb的雙向數據轉換，較好地解決了xml與rdb在靜態數據轉換層面的數據集成問題，可有效滿足企業大量rdb數據面向xml的發布以及與日俱增的xml數據存入rdb的應用需求。
  6. This paper, based on normalizing well logging data while drilling and correcting depth into true vertical depth and calculating reservoir parameters and etc, combining the practical ease of mobei oilfield, extracted logging and geological pattern characteristic of target oil - gas formation and geosteering mark formation, and used bp neural network and regressive analysis to create predicting mode of geosteering parameter to build relevant contrast curve ; adopted geometry geosteering method to fix on die drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in reservoir, to judge the real drilling case. all finely solved the problem to follow the geological target while drilling for three horizontal well these methods improve the drilling horizontal well ability by using the techniques to follow the geological target while drilling, and then it is convenient and practicable

    本文在開展隨鉆測井資料的標準化和斜井校正及儲層參數解釋與含流體性質判釋等工作的基礎上，結合研究工區莫北油田的實際情況，提取了目標油（氣）層和導向標志層的測井地質模式特徵，並採用bp神經網路法和回歸分析法建立了地質導向參數的預測模型、構造了相應的對比曲線；採用幾何導向法確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及其在目標層的位置，以判斷實際鉆進地層情況，很好地解決了研究工區三口水平井的隨鉆跟蹤地質目標的問題。
  7. In part 1, the author makes a brief review of its history and makes a clear - cut definition of encouragement. in part 2, the author analyses its positive and negative values from the aspect of value, pointing out its positive value lies in the efficiency to detect the specific crimes and its negative value lies in the possibility to infringe innocent persons. in part 3, the author discusses its justification, pointing out the line of its legitimacy should be drawn in that " the state cannot make a crime " and " the mixed approach " should be adopted in china, and its justification lies in " the need of investigation and the common acceptance of the society.

    本文寫作主要分為六個部分，第一部分主要準確界定誘惑偵查的概念，並簡單回顧了其歷史發展過程；第二部分從價值層面對誘惑偵查作了剖析，指出誘惑偵查的積極價值在於對特定犯罪的有效追訴，其消極價值在於其可能殃及無辜公民；第三部分，從合法性和合理性兩個方面對誘惑偵查的正當性作了分析，指出其合法性標準應採用「綜合標準」 ，其合法性底線在於「政府不能製造犯罪」 。
  8. With the development of automobile industry and road transportation ， the traffic accidents happen every day in the world and become a serious society problem the vehicle collision accidents are over 2 / 3 times as much as all traffic accidents they cause a large amount of social infuence and serious economic loss therefore ， it is urgent to study vehicle collision accidents comprehensively and systematically ， and the research also is the academic foundation to analyze and deal with traffic accident it is difficult to authenticate car velocity after traffic accident to dig over locate witness is right way mechanics is avaid tool in this field it is important to establish math model and this is precondition to calculate vehicle velocity firstly on the basis of summarizing the research results ， this paper deeply discusses the calculating model to analyze the instantaneous motion state in the vehicle collision, the interrelation among the every moving mechanics parameters in the every phase of the collision secondly ， according to the collinear collision and two - dimension collision and the restitution coefficient ， the paper estabishesthe post collision movement models it proves that these models are correct and valid thirdly ， this paper try to research reconstruction of road traffic accident and put forward the method on it

    對交通事故的科學分析應是建立在正確的數學模型與計算機模擬技術基礎上的定量分析，其基本條件就是要有能正確描述事故過程中汽車狀態的數學模型，只有建立正確的數學模型，才能較準確地推定事故車輛的碰撞速度。所以建立正確地車輛碰撞模型和運動模型正是汽車事故再現的關鍵問題。本文首先在總結前人研究的基礎上，深入地研究汽車碰撞理論，分析了車對車碰撞作用瞬間狀態的計算模型及碰撞恢復系數與碰撞前、后速度的關系；其次，根據交通事故中最普遍的一維和二維碰撞的不同情況，採用恢復系數和滑動摩擦系數等概念，分別建立了碰撞后車輛動力學模型；第三，對汽車碰撞事故再現進行了初步研究，確定了車對車碰撞事故模擬計算和反推計算方法，並給出相應的模擬程序流程圖。
  9. The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above

    但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾，同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交頻分復用技術（ orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing ， ofdm ）正是一種解決符號間干擾的有效傳輸手段，因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速率無線通信的物理層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感，如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的，本論文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討論。
  10. Just as most of the natural language process technologies, the methods of ner have two classes, statistic - based and rule - based. considering of the limitation of using only one of the methods, we combined both of the methods to recognize named entity in this thesis. we combined the maching learning with ner to make the system get the ability of self - learning. we have done research on decision tree of maching learning mainly and designed a recognize model to recognize named entity. this model first used the probability and statistic way to extract the potential named entities, and then some context linguistic language information are employed in the model to recognize the named entities furtherly. as the wrong entites are denied, the recongnize effect has been improved

    鑒于單獨採用基於統計方法或基於規則方法的缺陷，在這篇論文中，採用了統計與規則相結合的方法來識別命名實體。為了使系統具有學習能力，我們把機器學習方法應用於中文命名實體的識別，這里我們著重研究了機器學習中的決策樹方法在中文命名實體識別中的應用;設計了一種基於決策樹的識別模式，該模式首先利用概率統計方法，在文本中盡量完備地識別出潛在的命名實體，然後利用潛在命名實體相關的上下文詞法、語法和語義特徵作為屬性構建決策樹，否定不正確的實體，進一步提高了命名實體識別的準確率。
  11. The paper try to discover the better understanding and the criterion of constitutive requirements, also it discussed the relationship between constitutive requirements and crime pattern

    本文對怎樣正確理解構成要件，作為犯罪構成要件的標準，構成要件與犯罪形態的關系問題，作了探討。
  12. Through the study of the establishment of is09001 quality management system and implementation of is09004 in zhuzhou cemented carbide group ltd., we can get the following conclusion : by the development of is09001 quality management system, the companies can solve the problems they had met in the quality management ; quality management of the organizations can be improved ; a good base will be built for the continual improvement. by the implement of is09004 standard, the companies can study the efficiency, interested parties, quality cost, self - classification and systems compatibility, which result in continual performance improvement. the eight quality management principles should become a part of the company culture, which lead the organizations to the perfect management model

    本文通過對株洲硬質合金集團iso9001質量管理體系建立過程的控制方法和iso9004標準實施方法的分析，指出企業可以通過正確地實施iso9001質量管理體系標準，初步解決組織原來存在的質量管理問題，提高企業的質量管理水平，並建立一個較好的質量管理平臺，為質量管理體系的持續改進奠定良好的基礎；指出企業可以通過在iso9001質量管理體系的基礎上應用iso9004標準，開展效率、相關方、質量成本、自我評定和體系兼容工作，持續改進組織的整體績效；指出企業可以通過對八項質量管理原則的學習和應用，使之成為企業文化的一個組成部分，指導組織向卓越管理模式前進。
  13. By studying and contrasting the exclusionary rule of material evidences obtained illegally in some typical nations and districts, this paper firstly revealed the law of emergence and development of the exclusionary rule of material evidences obtained illegally and its theoretical basis. secondly, it evaluated different viewpoints about the rule, proposed and explained that there were two stages in establishing the rule in china. finally, it designed series of operation sequences for the rule, such as start, affirmation, burden of proof and standard of proof, so as to fulfill it successfully

    本文首先通過對某些具有代表性的國家和地區有關非法實物證據排除規則的立法和司法實踐進行了考察、對比，揭示了其產生、發展變化的規律和賴以生存的理論基礎；然後重點評析了我國理論界關于非法實物證據應否排除的各種觀點並提出我國建立非法實物證據排除規則應分二步走的理由和具體設想；最後，為了保證非法實物證據排除規則能在我國真正貫徹落實，本文還對非法實物證據排除程序的啟動、確認、證明責任及其標準等一系列操作程序問題進行了設計。
  14. File the quality management system documents, ensure the correctiveness, accuracy and feasibility of the quality documents

    有效管理公司質量管理體系文件，保障質量文件（包括受控電子版本）的正確性、準確性及操作性。
  15. Under the new historical condition, we should enough recognize the importance of marxist theory research and develop text research to adjust the misread, misunderstand and misapplication of marxist classical articles, exactly display the true idea of marx to reveal the current value and significance, then improve the academic level of marxist theory research in china

    在新的歷史條件下，我們應充分認識馬克思主義文本研究的重要性，通過開展文本研究，矯正對馬克思主義經典作家著作的誤讀、誤解、誤用，準確全面地展示馬克思主義創始人的真實思想面貌，揭示它的當代價值和意義，全面提升中國馬克思主義研究的學術水平。
  16. The result of fault diagnosis simulation tests indicates that the fault diagnosis system could make training error reach to the aim value quickly and efficaciously for all pulverizing system fault samples. at the same time, simulation tests prove that the fault samples with the signal of zero or one of pulverizing system and bp neural network model are correct, and this system faults can be diagnosed exactly and quickly. obviously, this research is successful and lay the foundation for the development of pulverizing fault diagnostic system

    其故障診斷模擬實驗結果表明，應用本文所開發研究的制粉系統各故障樣本及其相關故障樣本訓練時均能快速有效地收斂於一個設定的系統誤差值；同時其故障診斷的模擬實驗證明了本文所建立的以0 、 1為徵兆量的制粉系統故障樣本和bp神經網路模型是正確的，且能快速、較準確地對故障情況作出判斷，顯然，本文的工作是有成效的，為制粉系統故障系統進一步開發奠定了基礎。
  17. The way and content of this thesis are as followed : ( 1 ) based on briefly describing the company present condition and problems of management with analysis of such question, this thesis pointes out that putting crm into practice is an effective measure to resolve manage bottleneck, then research its feasibility and definite its line degree in the practice ; ( 2 ) analyze the importance of ex - period preparing work to put crm into practice ; ( 3 ) adjust the company ' s business enterprise culture to replace and recreate the reforming atmosphere to guarantee such work in a low cost with smoothly progress ; ( 4 ) analyze the buildup construction of the company and the business process, aim at the unreasonable construction to proceeds with business process to give a new life, especially at changing the company organization construction with the business process re - engineering ( bpr ) ; ( 5 ) apply the theory of customer letting the worth and the method of customer ' s pyramid divide into section, collect the customer ' s data with the t echnique of american broadcast company to customer data analysis with categorize, provide knowledge to be used by the leaders and help them make the correct decision ; ( 6 ) according to the knowledge of data refined, application wooden pail theories with leaking a theories, aiming at the weak link of company management, make out the concrete strategy to increase the customer ' s satisfaction and loyalty

    本文研究的思路和內容是： （ 1 ）簡述公司經營管理現狀，以公司經營和管理現狀為研究基礎，解析出實施客戶關系管理是解決管理瓶頸的突破口和切入點，然後對公司實施客戶關系管理的可行性加以研究和論證，明確了實施可行度； （ 2 ）解析實施客戶關系管理前期準備工作的重要性，明確高層領導參與和支持的必要性，建立實施項目管理組，並作好實施規劃工作； （ 3 ）調整公司的企業文化，為組織變革創造改革氛圍，以保證實施的低成本和順利進行； （ 4 ）分析公司的組織結構和業務流程，針對不合理結構和業務流程進行再造，重點是運用業務流程再造理論改變公司組織結構和業務流程； （ 5 ）運用客戶讓渡價值理論原理收集客戶資料，運用客戶金字塔和abc分類法對客戶資料分析和歸類，運用客戶管理信息系統，利用數據庫技術和數據挖掘技術對客戶資料進行科學分析和歸納，提煉成供決策領導層使用並能做出正確決策的知識； （ 6 ）根據所提煉出的知識，運用木桶理論和漏桶理論，針對公司管理薄弱環節分析公司應該採取的客戶維系策略，制定適合公司發展的以提高客戶滿意度和忠誠度為目的的具體策略。
  18. Sometimes, precision and recall are used to evaluate the result of text classification, but the evaluation method in common use is accuracy

    在文本分類領域，有時也採用查全率和查準率作為評價指標，但更常用的是分類正確率。
  19. Structurally, the classification of all the items in second subdirectories is not correct ; 2. after an analysis on the classification of second - order items, it finds out the calculation mode classification of quality cost is not integrated, only some blurring items, which will directly affect the amount of quality cost ; 3

    本文首先對華龍集團長春分公司目前所運用的質量成本模型進行了系統、深入的研究，發現現有質量成本模型結構不合理，數據分類不正確，得出的質量成本數據不準確，不能有效反饋質量成本信息，指導質量管量工作。
  20. As the kernel of software, the algorithm is another emphasis of the paper ' s works. based on the principle of relaying working, after comparing the effect between the algorithm of instantaneous sampling and the algorithm of vector, the virtue of short data windows and precision action was stood out. and the choice of algorithm with three sampling data was for the reason of short data windows

    演算法理論作為微機保護的軟體核心也是本文的討論重點，以保護的動作原理為基礎，認真研究了采樣瞬時值法與一般的矢量值法的效果比較，突出了采樣瞬時值法時間窗短、動作準確的優點；而針對低電壓閉鎖所採用的三采樣值積演算法也正是出於時間窗較短，便於配合保護動作的考慮。
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