段開銷 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [duànkāixiāo]
段開銷
英文
section overhead soh-
It was proved that shanghai bell s p3s exchange could not terminate some alarm overhead bytes. instead, it sent back those bytes to mistake local errors for far - end faults. we suggest that shanghai bell terminate such bytes, improve the frame synchronization detection function and the processing of s1 bytes, and add far - end error indication on the multiplexing segment and low - order and high - order channels and far - end out - of - work indication on the low - order channel
測試結果表明，上海貝爾p3s交換機不能夠終結某些告警開銷位元組，而是將這些位元組進行回傳，從而將本端的錯誤誤認為是遠端的錯誤，建議上海貝爾p3s交換機按終結方式處理這些位元組，完善幀同步檢測功能和對s1位元組的處理，並增加復用段遠端差錯指示功能、高階通道遠端差錯指示功能、低階通道遠端差錯指示功能和低階通道遠端失效指示功能等傳輸告警功能。Studies performed at gte, trw, and ibm measured and assigned costs to errors occurring at various phases of the project life - cycle
在gte ， trw和ibm完成的研究測量和分配了項目生命周期不同階段發現錯誤的費用開銷In order to decrease the computation caused from scaling and rotating, a technique of two stage matching based on hausdorff distance is proposed
針對由於尺度變換和旋轉變換所帶來的較大計算開銷，本章提出一種基於hausdorff距離的兩階段識別方法。Now canon s business in china has entered phase ii of sales and services from phase i of production and investment
至此，佳能的中國事業從生產投資的第一階段開始進入銷售服務的第二階段。Because of limited memory resource in spce061a, the whole section ’ s dtw algorithm is simplified to segment dtw algorithm. the segment dtw algorithm reduces the memory spending for the matching paths. in addition, early termination technique is adopted, thus the calculating amounts are greatly reduced
根據spce061a的存儲資源限制，將全段dtw匹配簡化為分段dtw匹配，從而減少了對搜索路徑的存儲開銷;另外在匹配過程中採用早期終止策略，即在匹配過程中，一旦部分累積失真距離超過判決閾值，立即終止匹配，拒絕該說話人，從而減少了計算量。Rational portfolio manager allows for organization - specific charge codes for expenses, capital, and benefits, plus the ability to time - phase these with a monthly breakdown over multiple years
Rational portfolio manager考慮到對開銷、資本和利益的具體到組織的控制代碼，以及用在多年間的每月的故障來按時間劃分階段的功能。Current representaive policies are in need of special hardware to record history page access infonnation, resu1ted in their poor generality. to overcome this deficiency, we propose an instantaneous information - based dynarnic page migration policy, which does n ' t need any support of hardware. in this policy, we use some instantaneous $ iv n information directly obtained from caches to substitute traditional history information
為了提高策略的通用性，我們設計了一種無需特殊硬體支持的基於即態訪問信息的動態頁遷移策略，在策略的信息收集階段採用直接從cache中獲取的即態訪問信息來代替傳統策略使用的歷史訪問信息，在此基礎上形成頁面動態復制或遷移的策略，從而消除了硬體開銷。Regenerator section overhead rsoh
再生段開銷Msoh : multiplex section overhead
復用段開銷Regenerator section overhead
再生段開銷Multiplex section overhead
復用段開銷At the meantime, the rock mass may alternate between loading and unloading and it exists in certain kind of liquid, such as surface water, unconfined water, confined water etc for its intrinsic crannies. the practical rock mass concerned project must solve the key stability pr oblem after the understanding of the complicated mechanical characteristic and the deformation trends to guide the following project design and construction for the demand of security, economy, feasibility and validity. however, the intrinsic nonlinearness and complexity of the engineering rock mass become the main difficulty to predict the stability and deformation, the corresponding structure design must ensure enough safety with all the determinate or random force combination, so a model without the geometry distortion and constitutive equation warp is necessary to be built for the quantificational analysis of practical structure ' s stress, for the simulation of the real process and for the determinate evaluation system and optimization
由於實際工程巖體其固有的非線性和復雜性，使得求解對應的諸如其穩定性、變形等問題面臨較大的困難，而有關的工程結構的設計必須保證該結構在外來因素的作用下具有足夠的安全度、經濟性和合理性，這必然要求對巖體及其工程結構的受力與變形有一套量化評判體系和優化技術，抓住實際工程問題的本質特徵並建立可行的符合幾何模擬、本構模擬、受力模擬、過程模擬四原則的求解模型，通過該模型的數值模擬成果來指導巖體工程的設計、施工及運營、管理；而巖體結構面的存在使得基於傳統連續介質力學理論的理論分析和數值模擬面臨巨大的挑戰，物理模擬的試驗周期和成本也大大增加，而巖土體工程問題則成為典型的數據有限、了解程度有限類問題，這類問題的解決需要綜合應用理論分析、經驗判斷、物理模擬和數值模擬等方法，數值模擬可以完成目前許多技術手段無法完成的實驗，如參數控制，復雜條件下的邊界條件的處理，同時數值模擬具有高可重復性，且數值模擬的成本和人力開銷等遠低於物理模擬，因此研究巖土體工程問題的流形元數值模擬方法是一項具有理論和實際工程應用價值的重要課題。The rsm approximation models can be efficiently used to reduce the number of exact cfd analysis, create smooth response functions and improve convergence of optimization algorithms. at the stage of rsm and sqp iterations, once the design cannot be improved based on rsm, exact analyses will be performed by 3d navier - stokes cfd
5 .在局部尋優階段，採用了全三維流場數值模擬程序對近似模型進行校正，用sqp方法對近似模型進行局部尋優，既保證了氣動性能分析的精度，又大大減少了實際數值模擬的總計算開銷。4. to decrease the usage of network resources by network management systems even more, combined with the fact that the performance of network management is affected by the scheme to collect management information, a new algorithm - gpa ( group - prefetching algorithm ) has been put forward used for retrieving management information from the element level in heterogeneous wan ( wide area network ). gpa can adjust many little retrieving objects into one prefetching group to access by using the schemes of group prefetching, objects of group changed self - adaptively, fault tolerance etc., and thus can decrease the frequency of retrieval, use fewer network resources and decrease the network overhead without alteration of iiop, snmp or cmip too
4 .為進一步減少網路管理系統對網路帶寬的佔用，結合被管對象信息的收集策略直接影響網管系統性能的特點，針對異構大型網路環境下多管理對象的信息收集問題，提出了一種提取多管理對象信息的新演算法?組預取演算法gpa （ group一prefetehingalgorithim ） ，該演算法同樣能在不改變管理協議，如iiop 、 snmp或cmip的情況下，採用組預取策略、組對象自適應擴充策略、組對象自適應收縮策略、容錯策略等，將多個分散的、處于相同或不同被管設備上的、在未來一段時間內的管理對象的訪問組合在一個預取組中進行訪問，減少對管理對象的訪問頻度，從而可以較少佔用網路資源，減小整個網路開銷。The query times out after a set time calculated by sql server 25 times the estimated cost of the query or the time specified by the nonnegative value of the query wait
查詢在一段時間之後將會超時，該時間或者由sql server計算（為估計查詢開銷的25倍） ，或者由查詢等待選項指定的非負數值確定。Rsoh : regenerator section ouerhead
再生段開銷11 lee yong - fong, barbara g ryder. a comprehensive approach to parallel data flow analysis. in proc
在這里，我們提出一個方法，它能夠結合軟硬體的支持來大大減小文件配置的開銷並檢測階段遷移。Because the vigorous market competes and data warehouse give the business enterprise the high the bigness value, the high leaders of the material limited company of the two bureau of china ' s train draw a conclusion to establish the decision support system, increasing the competition ability of the business enterprise with more science more completely of decision support. we have investigate and understand the need of the leader, the manager of sale department and employee. according to the general principles that data warehouse design, we select the sale topic to establish prototype design
對于該公司的領導、銷售部門經理、以及員工的調查與需求了解，以及按照數據倉庫開發的一般原則，首先選取商品銷售主題進行快速原型設計，從第三段開始以銷售決策系統設計開發為出發點，按照數據倉庫開發的一般原則和步驟，逐步探討了基於數據倉庫技術的中鐵二局物資有限公司銷售決策系統的項目需求分析、系統軟硬體結構設計、概念模型設計、多維數據邏輯建模、數據抽取、轉換、清洗和裝載設計、多維分析服務器的設計以及前端數據分析工具的設計與開發等問題。This is something that the base eclipse product does very well, staging its startup costs in little chunks as you use it
底層的eclipse產品在這一點上做得非常好，它會隨著您的使用而將啟動開銷分解為小塊分階段進行。As the application of distributed computing is used much more widely ， distributed database becomes a significant part of information management it avoids a lot of disadvantages of conventional centralized database ， and is applicable to many situations distributed database is a set of data which is the unity logic ， but in fact these data is located on different sites it is of high availability ， easy expansibility ， high concurrency ， high efficiency and etc in distributed system ， data redundancy is a method to improve the speed of query and the availability of system distributed query should shield the lower level details of data redundancy from end users ， distributed transaction should ensure data from disaccord this paper introduces basic conceptions of distributed database firstly ， discusses distributed transaction and concurrent control ， describes the development prototype mysql ’ s characters ， architecture and executive mechanism ， then shows the skeleton model of dpsql and exposes the strategy and algorithm of distributed query and distributed transaction ， at last analyzes the extra expenses and response delay of distributed processes this paper exposes the implementation mechanism of distributed query and distributed transaction emphatically distributed query uses the strategy of “ read one ， write a11 ” s0 in such a system if user ’ s requests are read - - only for the most part and the distribution of data redundancy is plausible ， efficiency is very high distributed transaction uses two - 。 phase commit protocol to ensure the consistency of global data ， which has less communication overhead
分散式查詢需要向用戶屏蔽數據冗餘分散的底層細節，分散式事務處理要保證全局數據完整，這都是傳統集中式數據庫不曾面臨的問題。本文首先介紹了分散式數據庫的概念性問題；接著討論了分散式事務涉及的定義及演算法；然後描述了dpsql的原型mysql的特性、結構和執行機制；繼而給出了dpsql的梗概模型，闡述了實現分散式查詢和分散式事務處理的策略及演算法；最後分析了進行分散式處理給系統增加的額外開銷和客戶端的額外響應延遲。本文重點描述了分散式查詢和分散式事務處理的實現機制，分散式查詢採用」讀一個寫全部」的本地優先策略，在讀操作頻繁的系統中，只要庫的分佈合理，單機效率極高，幾乎無任何附加開銷和延遲，而以整個系統的角度看來，吞吐量就更是優于單機系統；分散式事務處理採用兩階段提交協議，通信次數較少並能確實保證副本一致。分享友人