比例增益 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐlìzēngyì]
比例增益
英文
proportional gain-
The author suggests that our country should perfect the preemptive right of shareholders to subscribe to new share in order to protect the proportional benefits of shareholders in company ; meanwhile the rigid disinvestment system should be improved. at last the responsibilities of directors for increasing and decreasing company ' s capital illegally should be strengthened in order to make shareholders treated equitably and prevent directors from fighting for controlling power of company and other personal benefits
之後指出，我國應完善股東的新股認購權制度，以保護股東在公司的比例性利益； 7t化的減資制度應予改善，對因虧損而減資，不必設置債揪異議程序，為餓東在公司增減資本中獲得公平的橢，防止董事藉此爭奪公司控制權或謀取其他私利，應強化董事在公司違法增減資本中的責任。According to reality situation hi bank of china mudanjiang branch, the author goes step further to detail and perfect the alrm ' s index within the rule of the central bank and bank of china head office. from secondary banks point of view, the author applies system theory, cybernetics and linear programming theory to establish a set of the index system of the alrm of bank of china mudanjiang branch. the author refers to strengthen and perfect the internal control institution and preventative measure of risk and establish alrm ' s integrated evaluation model and examinatorial method
論文從二級分行的角度，應用系統理論、控制論和線性規劃理論，建立了一套適合中國銀行牡丹江市分行資產負債比例管理的指標體系，提出了加強和完善中國銀行牡丹江市分行資產負債比例管理的內部監控制度和風險防範措施，建立了該行資產負債比例管理綜合評價模型及考核辦法，並對其組織機構的設計及指標的管理提出了相應建議，初步形成了一套資產負債比例管理的組織、指標管理和評價考核體系，從而使中國銀行牡丹江市分行能夠更好的管理本行的資產和負債，創造更大的效益，增強其競爭能力。Due to the needs for the flat spectrum character, the leading sequence requires high self - correlation. the author selected a series of sequences whose highest peek to second highest peek ratio is big, from a series of " m " sequences. then, the optimized leading sequences were judged according to glf, the sequences which have lower glf would be more proper for the estimation
首先，作者提出搜索的標準，根據前導序列要有平坦的譜特性，從而要有好的自相關性，從一種m序列中找出最大峰與次大峰比例較大的一些序列，然後根據增益損耗因子來判決最佳前導序列，增益損耗因子越小的序列越適于估計。From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered
第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。The second part studies optimal pure proportional navigation ( ppn ), with time - dependent gain of navigation to maneuvering target based on proportional navigation theory. optimal gain of navigation is constant for ppn without maneuvering ; based on this, solution of time - dependent gain of navigation is given by iteration approach, and the time required for capture is given, the times of iteration is decided by comparing this time with the iteration step
對目標機動的追逃問題，考慮導航增益可為任意實數，且隨時間和初始條件改變，這一思想是建立在目標非機動的純比例導引制導規律，最佳導航增益為常數的基礎之上，利用迭代的方法，給出了時變的導航增益的求解方法，並給出了實現捕獲所需的時間，用此時間與迭代步長進行比較，判定迭代次數。Pn is the method to obtain optimum control in condition of target without maneuvering, pursuer is controlled by feedback of opponent ’ s information and by continually updating the gain of navigation to achieve capture of maneuvering target, thus the pn is optimum control of one - side
比例導引律是在目標非機動下得到最優控制量的計算方法，通過將對手信息反饋，不斷更新導航增益控制追蹤者，實現目標在機動時的捕獲，故其是單方最優的控制。This thesis uses fuzzy changing the gain proportion guidance to control the yaw angle v and the pitching angle, and to realize following track, with the predetermined track, which had been designed by hierarchical track planning with voronoi diagram
本文在利用voronoi圖的分層航跡規劃，規劃出預定航跡，並利用模糊變增益比例制導律控制導彈的偏角v和彈道的傾角，實現航跡跟蹤。This paper simulates the effect of voltage fluctuation inspection through the tool of matlab. and proves the filters ' s stability. in the part of self - checkout, pi ( proportional integral ) control arithmetic is put forward to check the gain k and the calculated results show the method ' s effectiveness. then many comparements toward pst are done in different realization methods such as different interpolation points classification number and sample frequency. though simulation and calculation we can see the designed flicermeter can meet our country ' s standands
文中利用matlab對電壓波動的檢測效果進行了模擬；並對涉及到的濾波器的穩定性做了證明；在自校驗部分提出了將pi （比例、積分）演算法用於數字濾波器增益k值的確定，取得了不錯的效果；然後分別從取不同插值點、不同分級數和不同采樣頻率這幾個方面出發，對計算出的p _ （ st ）值進行了比較。Linfen railway substation stands in the south side of the tongpu line, the middle - south part of shanxi province, and it has abundant transportation resource in its domain. but under the condition of the more and more intensive socialism market competition, in the enterprise the amount of transportation and economic benefit ca n ' t increase synchronously
但在市場競爭日趨激烈的條件下，企業運輸生產量和經濟效益不能保持相當比例的增長，如何優化貨物運輸組織方案，提高企業效益和現代管理水平，實現運輸設備等國有資產的保值增值，是擺在企業經營決策者面前的重要課題。Further, as a consequence of the proposed listing, the group s interest in the dmx group will be diluted and the acquisition is also made to top up the group s diluted interest in the dmx group as a result of the proposed listing
另一方面，若宏天科技之上市計劃完成，集團在宏天科技之股權將被攤薄是次增持可保障宏昌在宏天之權益比例。With the container transport becoming mainstream of cargo flow and the emergence of severe competition, documentation is increasingly becoming one of the most important steps in the container transport business, and an integrant job to ensure the workflow of container transport, and whose proportion in the running cost of shipping enterprises continuously goes up
在集裝箱運輸成為貨物流轉的主流並出現了出現激烈競爭的今天，單證製作日益成為了集裝箱運輸業務中的一個重要環節，也是保證集裝箱運輸得以進行的不可或缺的重要工作，在航運公司營運成本中的比例也隨之不斷增加。The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier
本論文對國內外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究，分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點，在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入級時，為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌，不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構，而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構，並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入級跨導的恆定;在中間增益級設計中，電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構，而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出級設計時，為了提高效率，採用了推挽共源級放大器作為輸出級，輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計，採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源，給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓，保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻率補償。Because of the positively sloping hong kong dollar yield curve, and the tendency of the yield margin over us treasuries to rise along the curve, the increasing proportion of longer paper tended to incur higher interest costs
由於港元收益率曲線向上傾斜，而且與美國國庫券的收益率差距也隨年期上升有擴闊趨勢，長期外匯基金債券的比例增加會令利息成本增加。The dynamic theory of comparative advantage study international trade from the degree of economic growth, the change of technology and factor should induce the transfer of comparative advantage and interest of trade
動態比較優勢理論從經濟增長的角度研究國際貿易問題，認為要素比例和技術的變動會使比較優勢及其貿易利益發生移動。To reach the teaching goal of cultivating creativity talents, the reform directions of curriculum structure in developed countries can give us many enlightenments : broadening the major specifications, enlarging the proportion of optional courses, strengthening humanistic courses, constructing project - organized curricula, increasing the number of international curricula, and arranging the liberal education curricula and major education curricula simultaneously. what ' s more, it is emphasized that the reform of curriculum structure in chinese colleges must be based on the consideration of reality rather than merely mock the successful ways and measures which the developed countries have undertaken
在創新性人才培養目標的達成上，發達國家大學課程結構的改革動向為中國提供了許多有益啟示：中國大學課程結構改革必須注重拓寬專業口徑、擴大選修比例、加強人文課程、開展課題教學、增設國際課程以及實施普通教育課程和專業教育課程結構上的「四年一貫」 ；並強調：改革既要借鑒發達國家的成功經驗，又須立足於中國國情和大學自身校情，切不可全盤照搬。The innovative ideas in this paper is to replace the linear fixed - gain pid controller for a nonlinear pid controller. based on the step response curves of conventional control system, we analyze the ideal variety of three gains in different times and construct the simulated curves of proportional, intergral and derivative gain. the controllers has considered all sorts of imperceptible factors affecting the servo performances in a lpmsm servo system, which include the parametric uncertainties brought by the changes of the mobile mass, the dynamitic performance of the system and the size of input. to solve the problem of so many unknown parameters, we use transmit arithmetic to find the parameters which are fit for the system. to keep the robust and stable performance
本文的創新之處在於，將傳統的固定增益的pid控制器用非線性pid控制器來代替，並在此基礎上，就一般控制系統的階躍響應曲線，分析了在不同響應時間階段pid的三個增益調節參數的理想變化情況，並根據這些理想變化，分別給出了比例、積分、微分增益參數的一種連續的非線性擬和函數。在分析雙位置環時，仔細考慮了能使系統性能變壞的各種因素，如系統的動態性能及控制出入能量的大小等等。However, ocean pollution put a very bad influence on the development and utilization of ocean by human beings, in which shipping oil pollution takes great proportion, it including two aspects : one side is ordinarily emit oil matters during daily shipping, fuel or other oil matters etc, it is intentional outflow ; on the other hand is shipping accident, which make huge amount of oil escape from the ship, contaminated the ocean, it is accidental outflow
但是，隨著社會的發展和人類活動的增加，海洋環境污染已成為一個日益嚴重的社會問題，並得到了廣泛的關注。在造成海洋環境污染的原因中，海上油污佔有很大的比例。我國作為石油貿易大國，在1982年4月29日加入了《 1969年國際油污損害民事責任公約》 （ clc1969 ） ，也頒布了《中華人民共和國海洋環境保護法》來規定油污賠償問題。The apbf can be characterized in eight aspects : policy - oriented operation, non - profitable target, specified domain, stability of economic resources, favorable charges, certainty of compensatory interest, complementary with commercial finance, specialty in regulation. under the guide of theoretical framework and with the comparison with foreign apbf institutions, we can explains the theoretical basis at large : ( l ) as a developing country, the saving level is low in rural area and capital for investment is scarce so that finances ca n ' t be allocated by market fully when the agriculture protect strategy is applied. the apbf institution supplys low - interest loan which is a selective credit supply method to avoid it ; ( 2 ) taking advantage of the function of the " adverse selection ", apbf can be developed to solve the problems such as scarcity of agriculture information, unsymmetrical information and scarcity of long - term capital
總量方面，資金來源與其所承擔的任務所需資金之間存在著較大的缺口，也缺乏長期穩定的資金來源，資金來源渠道過于單一，籌資功能不健全，且在期限結構上存在突出矛盾；三是不良資產比例居高不下，危及農業政策性金融機構生存和發展的基礎，也潛伏著較大的金融風險；四是貸款業務范圍偏窄，功能發揮受限，嚴重缺乏用於農業基本建設、技術改造、林業、治沙以及農業科技改良等方面的中長期貸款，這與農業政策性金融增加農業投入、增強農業發展后勁、支持農村特別是貧困地區經濟發展的重任很不相稱；五是利益補償不足，弱化了農業政策性金融機構的自我積累能力；六是外部環境不佳。Next, according to the feature of different types of the industry chain, it is supposed that the manufacturing cost of suppliers and backward enterprises is known, with the method of the pricing of middle product, we set about the study on value attribution ? profit - distribution, and we use the regressively inductive method to find the scale of the profit - distribution. last, we use the situation of the industry chain of the data service inland and overseas to give evidence study
然後，基於不同電信增值業務產業鏈模式的特點，假設電信增值業務產業鏈上企業的生產成本為共同知識，本文運用中間產品定價的方式，研究不同類型的產業鏈模式下電信運營商與sp商的利益分配方式，並通過逆向歸納法（動態博弈）求解計算它們的利益分配比例，為現實電信運營商的發展提供理論支持。The magazine s editors had high praise for shkp s strict standards of governance, monitoring and accountability. shkp ensures the independence of its board of directors with measures including remuneration and nomination committees and more independent non - executive directors to safeguard the group s and shareholders interests
該雜志贊揚新地一直維持高水平的企業管治，制定完善的監控及問責機制，同時致力提高董事局成員的獨立性，包括成立獨立的薪酬委員會和提名委員會，及增加獨立非執行董事的比例，有利保障集團發展及股東利益。分享友人