民事法律程序 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mínshìfǎlǜchéngxù]
民事法律程序
英文
civil proceedings- 民 : Ⅰ名詞1 (人民) the people 2 (某族的人) a member of a nationality 3 (從事某種職業的人) a pers...
- 事 : 名1 (事情) matter; affair thing; business 2 (事故) trouble; accident 3 (職業;工作) job; wor...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 律 : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 民事 : [法律] relating to civil law; civil民事案件 civil case; 民事財產關系 civil property relations; 民...
- 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition (...
- 程序 : 1 (進行次序) order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
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In the first place, we should prevent deviation of the value of procedure ; in the second place, justice would be brought into effect by law. the civil judicial law which is executing in current should be strengthened in openness of judge, neutrality of gownsman, adjudgement without plaintiff or appellee, and so on
最後,文章論述了民事訴訟程序價值保障,要防止程序異化,要通過法律實現正義,具體在公開審判、法官中立、缺席審判等八個方面對民事訴訟法提出了完善建議。The perfection of the process of re - evaluating civil cases in china
民事再審程序若干法律關系研究Authority of illicit of property ownership system is divine it is the sufficient protection that shows the civil rights of civil main body gets law, do not suffer anybody and the encroachment of any influence, not comply unlimited or proper legal order is privative
財產所有權制度私權神聖是指民事主體的民事權利受法律的充分保護,不受任何人以及任何權力的侵犯,不依正當的法律程序不受限制或剝奪。The lawyers with whom i talked think that only the code of criminal procedure is more or less good from a legal point of view, while the codes of arbitration, civil and especially administrative procedures are beneath criticism
我與一些律師們交談后發現,他們認為從法律的角度看,只有刑法的法律法規與其操作程序是值得肯定的,與此同時,仲裁法規、民事法規、尤其是行政法規與司法程序卻常常為人指責。Pd25. 1 chambers hearings in civil proceedings in the high court, the district court, the family court and the lands tribunal
1高等法院、區域法院、家事法庭和土地審裁處的民事法律程序中的內庭聆訊There are provisions in other countrys that procuratorate can participate in civil procedural activitives that relate to public interests
摘要我國《民事訴訟法》規定,檢察院可對法院認定事實錯誤、適用法律錯誤、違反法定程序以及審判人員的枉法裁判行為提出抗訴。In the treatise, the author believes that civil procedure for trial supervision is a procedure that people ' s procuratorate, on the basis of legal supervision rights, or a party to an action, on the basis of rights to apply for retrial, finds that there is error in a legally effective judgment or mediation agreement made by a people ' s court and asks for the court to retrial
筆者認為,民事審判監督程序是指人民檢察院基於法律監督權,當事人基於再審申請權,認為人民法院已生效的民事判決或調解協議確有錯誤,依照法定程序,要求人民法院並由人民法院依法對該案件進行再審的程序。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。Legal aid is available for civil proceedings in the district court, the court of first instance and the court of appeal both part of the high court, and the court of final appeal
援助范圍包括在區域法院、高等法院原訟法庭及上訴法庭,以及在終審法院進行的民事訴訟。此外,亦包括部分審裁處的法律程序及死因裁判法庭的若干案件。Legal aid is available for civil proceedings in the district court, the court of first instance and the court of appeal ( both part of the high court ), and the court of final appeal
援助范圍包括在區域法院、高等法院原訟法庭及上訴法庭,以及在終審法院進行的民事訴訟。此外,亦包括部分審裁處的法律程序及死因裁判法庭的若干案件。Civil proceedings by the collector to recover stamp duty or any penalty payable under the stamp duty ordinance,
印花稅署署長為追討根據《印花稅條例》須予繳付的印花稅或罰款而提出的民事法律程序,At present, conditional fees, like other forms of " no win, no fee " arrangements, are unlawful for civil legal proceedings involving the institution of legal proceedings
現時,按條件收費一如其他形式的「不成功,不收費」安排,在民事法律程序上,包括提起法律程序,是違法的。Provided that an instrument which is not duly stamped may be received in evidence in civil proceedings before a court if the court so orders upon the personal undertaking of a solicitor to cause
但如法庭在律師作出個人承諾會安排以下事項后,發出命令予以收取,則未加蓋適當印花的文書可在民事法律程序中在法庭被收取為證據:“ the execution of civil procedural law also is named as the forced execution is the activities of law and procedure that the enforcement body compels the parties who refuse to perform their obligations to fulfill their duties and realizes the content of effective documents of law by taking the measures of compulsory execution. all of these rights of enforcement body comes from the public power of country and also is based on the effective documents of civil law. ” the importance of civil procedural law is when the debtor refuses to fulfill the duty, if there isn ’ t a compulsory mechanism to force the debtor to fulfill the duty, the legal document will mean nothing
「民事執行也稱強制執行,是執行機構以生效民事法律文書為依據,依法運用國家公權力,採取強制性的執行措施,迫使拒不履行義務的當事人履行義務,實現生效法律文書內容的法律活動與程序」民事執行程序重要性最為直觀的體現是,當債務人拒絕履行義務時,如果沒有一種強制性的機制迫使債務人履行義務,法律文書就是一紙空文。Despite the deflationary pressure, the last two years had not seen a drop in the litigation costs for civil legal aid cases, save for matrimonial proceedings, which was brought about following a wider acceptance of the fixed costs arrangements by legal practitioners
盡管有通縮的壓力,除婚姻法律程序的訟費因更多法律執業者接受定額訟費安排而有所下降外,過去兩年法律援助的民事訴訟費並無下調。Legal and procedural arrangements between hong kong and china in civil and commercial matters
中港之間的民商事法律及程序安排Any judgement for case fact will follow basic proof law, how to utilize rationally standardly in the program of civil procedure to measure lie technical judgement evidence on, need to not only legislate perfect further, also need that we explore further further
任何對案件事實的判斷都要遵循基本的證明規律,如何在民事訴訟程序中理性地規范地運用測謊技術判斷證據,不僅需要立法上進一步完善,也需要我們進一步深入地探索。Basically, the law allows prosecution of any entity ( person or business ) that knowingly or willfully 1 ) fails to file a tax return required by the civil tax code or 2 ) files a return which they know to be false or 3 ) conceals assets which could be converted or seized civilly to pay taxes owed
簡言之,法律允許起訴包括個人和商事組織在內的任何納稅主體: ( 1 )依據稅收民事法律規范應當填報納稅申報表而未填報者; ( 2 )故意不實填報納稅申報表者; ( 3 )隱匿本來可以依據民事程序扣押、拍賣以支付所欠稅款的財產的行為人。The second part is about the theoretical base of the system of the shareholders " derivative action. the article discusses it from the substantive and procedural views. the reason that law grants shareholders the right of proceeding against directors and officers lies that shareholders are the very investors of the corporation and are closely related to the corporation, and that according to the theories of lawsuit trust and party ' s theory of broad sense the indirect party interested can also become party of litigation. the author considers that it is better to express that function of company law lies in protecting interst of minority shareholders and strengthen corporate governce. according to the fact that the shareholder ' s derivative action system consists of substansial rules and procedural rules, it analyzes faction of the system from above two aspects and points out that function of the system is not to solve conflicts among people but is to restrict or encourage the right of shareholder ' s derivative action
法律之所以賦予股東以提起派生訴訟的權利,一方面在於股東是公司的出資人,與公司的利益息息相關,另一方面根據訴訟信託理論及廣義當事人理論,訴訟標的權利義務主體以外的非直接利害關系人也可以作為訴訟當事人,因而,股東派生訴訟中股東的訴權源於程序法的直接規定。股東派生訴訟的功能可以從不同的角度表示,我們當然可以認為其有事後救濟,事前抑制的功能,但是,筆者認為將其功能表述為保護中小股東權益及強化公司治理結構則更能反映其特性。而且根據派生訴訟制度由實體和程序兩部分構成的事實,筆者分別從兩方面分析了派生訴訟的功能,並指出股東派生訴訟的程序規則不同於一般的民事訴訟程序,其功能不在於解決當事人之間的實體糾紛,而在於約束、限制或鼓勵股東的派生訴訟提起權。The contemporary civil procedural law sets up the principle of good faith because of the following reasons : it possesses the characteristics, which the basic principle of the civil procedural law should have, and three functions, with which it can prevent the rights of action and trial from being abused, uniquely explain the statutory law, and supplement the missing meaning of it. the principle is the result of adjustment and influence by the concept of the rights in the standard of society and the idea of action
現代民事訴訟法確立誠信原則的法律依據如下:它具有民事訴訟法基本原則應有的屬性和三大功能,其獨特的防止訴權和審判權的濫用,解釋成文法和規定欠缺的補充功能不可替代,是民事訴訟程序公正價值目標要求,社會本位權利思想及訴訟理念調整影響的結果,是現代公法與私法的融合、實體法和程序法相互彌補的產物。分享友人