法律原理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fǎlǜyuánlǐ]
法律原理
英文
legal doctrines- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 律 : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
- 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition (...
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You may travel or attain a higher education, deal with legal principles, teach a class dealing with religion or philosophy, and editorialize, promote, or bring understanding to difficult situations
你可能會走向或得到關於法律原則的高等教育,講授關于宗教或哲學的課,編輯,推銷,或者對困難形勢的理解力。This office is in charge of issue of dao qi, and it can be regard as an office has modern character. land measure office then is as an example, and wusong and shanghai general engineering bureau take the lead of it. the fifth chapter discusses the most powerful impact of dao qi on traditional chinese s
道契是租界建立之後,外人在租界中取得土地的制度,圍繞著道契的發放、對道契土地的管理、道契土地的流轉等產生了一系列的法律規則與行為規范,其中雖然有著中國方面的參與,但由於道契是外國人取得土地的制度,加上租界的性質,使得法律原則的確立What needed by founding scientific systems of theories on administrative act and practicing of rule of law of administration and even practicing of rule of law is to make a deeper study of definition of administrative act and define its intension and extension according to principles and the needs of practice of rule of law, and in consideration of customs of chinese language and chinese legal culture and judicial system of organization, and also in application of logic analysis, historic analysis, prescriptive method, descriptive method, semantic analysis, case research and comparative research. through profound and scientific demonstration, the thesis defines administrative act as the act of administration organ, authorized organization and person by law, which have executive power factors, including rechtsgeschaft of administration, geschaftsahnliche handlung of administration, relakt of administration
本論文從法治原理出發,根據法治實踐的需要,在充分尊重漢語語言的表達習慣及考慮我國的法律文化及司法體制等因素的基礎上,採用歷史考察、語義分析、邏輯分析、比較分析、規范分析與實證分析等方法,經過深入的分析和科學的論證,將行政行為界定為行政機關或法律、法規授權的組織和個人具有行政職權因素的行為,包括行政法律行為、準行政法律行為和行政事實行為。Judicial law - making refers to the judicial activity of making the coercive rules for individual case complying with legal principles and spirits in the course of the trial by people ' s court at different level, which results from the existing legal loopholes
對司法造法的界定,筆者認為是指各級人民法院審理案件過程中,在法律存在漏洞情況下,依據法律原則、法律精神等創制對個案具有司法強制力規則的活動。As for the measures in phase of legislation, it includes determining the limitation of rights, perfecting searching system of object of rights, confirming the legal principle of resolving conflicts etc. as for the measures in phase of remedy, it includes confirmed rights by relevant authorities, opposition procedure, interested person ' s application to relevant authorities for protection, as well as lawsuit arbitration etc. the thesis will analyze and study such conflicts by means of analyzing case and legal reasoning, in order to find out the ways by which the conflicts and contradictions will be resolved
立法方面的任務是確定權利的界限、完善權利客體的檢索審查機制、確認解決沖突的法律原則等,通過建立理想的確權模式來避免未來可能產生的權利沖突。法律救濟措施包括有關部門主動確權、異議程序、當事人向有關部門提出權利保護申請、訴訟或者仲裁等方面,目的在於通過具體的法律實踐,對權利沖突進行調和和整理,使調整各類權利的法律規范體系得以順利實施。從法律運行的角度看,商標權與字號權、域名權等相關權利的沖突既有立法的原因,又有執法、守法的原因。In the part, locke ' s doctrine of natural law, the theory of the four key elements of right and the theory of right principles are analyzed
其中依次提到了洛克的自然法理論、法權四要素論和法律原則論。It is necessary to make more profound research in the field of settlement prediction. in this dissertation, on base of the existing work, the three - point method which is the mostly used method in the settlement prediction has been studied thoroughly firstly, which indicated and discussed the deficiency of the three - point method, and as a result an improved three - point method was put out ; secondly, by analyzing the characteristics of the process of the foundation settlement we put forward the model for predicting foundation settlement based on " law of massaction ". the predictive result was ideal as we applied it to the 3. rd coalfield project of wenzhou power plant and project of wenzhou peninsula, which shows that the model deserve use in much more projects
本文在對國內外關于地基沉降預測理論的研究進行綜述的基礎上,首先對工程中常用的三點法進行了細致深入的研究,指出以工程實測數據證明的現有三點法在應用時存在的不足,針對該不足進行了探討,並在此分析基礎上提出了預測結果更為理想的改進三點法;其次區別傳統沉降預測方法的研究途徑,本文從沉降過程的發展特徵出發,根據描述物化反應過程發展特徵的質量作用定律原理,探討了一種新的地基沉降預測方法:地基沉降預測的「質量作用定律」模型;本文還以溫州三期煤場工程及溫州淺灘圍塗促淤工程為背景,對上述改進三點法、地基沉降預測的「質量作用定律」模型的工程應用與傳統的預測方法進行了比較,認為這些方法是可行的,並得出一些有用結論。Various previous methods after the loading is constant are summarized and classified into two categories : semi - math methods and pure - math methods, the common and difference among these methods is discussed. then, by analyzing the characteristics of the process of the foundation settlement, the model for predicting foundation settlement based on " law of massaction " is put forward. this paper relies on the research of the section of the soft foundation of the shen zhen bay
本文總結了以往荷載穩定后的沉降預測方法,將其劃分為半數學方法與純數學方法,尋找各預測方法相互之間的聯系;其次區別于傳統沉降預測方法的研究途徑,從沉降過程的發展特徵出發,根據描述物理化學反應過程發展特徵的質量作用定律原理,探討了地基沉降預測的「質量作用定律」模型。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。In this part, firstly, the writer expounds the double layers mode - the cause in fact and the cause in law and the theories of the causalities ; secondly, the writer analyses the legislation of mpc of u. s. a, and points out the legislation of the double layers cause and the regulations of the causality from objective side, the limitation from the subjective side have scientific value, which theoretical research on the criminal law causality in our country can use for reference
該部分首先介紹了英美法系因果關系研究的雙層模式? ?事實和法律原因和英美法系因果關系的學說;其次,對美國《模範刑法典》因果關系立法予以分析,指出其雙層次原因的立法以及從客觀面對因果關系的規定、從主觀面對因果關系限定很有科學性,對我國刑法因果關系的理論研究與立法具有借鑒意義。A major reason is that according to the prevailing legal principles and law requirements, our enforcement staff have to collect valid effluent samples as evidence for prosecution. however, as illegal discharges can often been completed in a few minutes, it is very difficult to catch the culprits red - handed and collect evidence on the spot, which results in prosecution difficulties
這是由於在現行法律原則及法例下,執法人員必須收集有效的污水樣本作為檢控的法理依據,惟非法排污行為往往在數分鐘內便完成,因而增加了取證的難度,導致檢控的確有困難。Part two : about the theory of liability fixation of the insider trading the theory of liability fixation refers to the legal norms and legal principles that must be considered while judging who is responsible for a specific liability
第二部分內幕交易的歸責理論所謂歸責理論是指,指定責任的歸屬所必須依據的法律準則和法律原理。During the process of series of legislation, the establishment of goal, which embodies the values of environmental legislation, is significant, because the values supports the guiding ideology and the formation of legal principles and institutions
在一系列的立法過程中,目的的設定是最重要的,它體現著環境立法的價值觀,這種價值理念支撐著環境立法的指導思想以及法律原則和制度的確立。This article, taking competitive sports crime as the subject, conducts a systematic research from the angle of criminology. this article, by analyzing the connotation of competitive sports crime, holds that competitive sports crime refers to, in the process of competitive sports, the criminal offense ( regulated by the criminal law ) made by the sports participants and the impermissible behavior which has serious social harmfulness. by combing the present criminal behaviors in competitive sports of our country, this article induces the features and laws of this type of crimes, holding that competitive sports crime has five features : intentional, relevant, various,
本文從犯罪學的角度對競技體育犯罪行為進行多維度研究,在總論部分從界定競技體育犯罪的概念入手,通過對當下競技體育犯罪現象的梳理,抽象出競技體育犯罪的特點和規律,並進而得出該類犯罪的真正原因包括社會原因和個體原因兩個方面,最終結合其犯罪特點和原因找到一條有效的預防犯罪的路徑,提出了從法律、管理、技術和倫理等四個方面對犯罪進行預防的一種綜合預防犯罪機制。In contrast, the author believes that it is unreasonabie that the carrier have immunity from the fault of his crew under up - todate navigation condition. the author will justify his opinion by ; ( 1 ) discussing the history of liabiiity basis system and the evoiution of its civii iaw standardi the iiabiiity basis system experienced objective distribution stage to subjective stage, which indicates the negation of subjective f8ult
本文將從以下幾個方面進行論述: (一)分析歸責原則的發展歷程、民法基本觀念(即民法的本位)的演進,從宏觀的法律原理方面抽象論證航海過失免責的非正當性;歸責原則從客觀歸責到主觀歸責的發展,表明人類對主觀過錯的否定,雖然在意思自治原則下出現了一些過失免責,但各國都對此給以了限制。Part three : applying the basic theory, discuss the three methods of remedy for those obligee of bills, who forfeit the bills, stipulated in china ' s laws governing bills, their application and the corresponding principles of laws
第三部分:運用基礎理論探討我國票據法所規定的對票據權利人喪失票據的三種救濟方法的具體適用及相應的法律原理。This paper expounds the concept and the important significance of the lower rent house trust fund, analyzes on the legal principle of the lower rent house trust fund, and based on this, advances some suggestions on relevant legal system construction
闡述了廉租房信託基金的概念及重要意義,分析了廉租房信託基金的法律原理,並在此基礎上提出相應的法律制度構建建議。The author, as a j. m and a career lawyer, basing on the trait of her specialty and her profession, with legal principles she has mastered, analyzed the reformation of the systems of state owned enterprises in a frame work of the legal mechanism. it is expected that the research can provide a theoretical basis for the judicial practice, and especially can promote the scientific, unitary and standard practice of the trial
本文作者作為一名法律碩士研究生和執業律師,根據專業和職業特點,試圖運用所掌握的法律原理,用法律機制的框架分析國有企業改制行為,希望為司法實踐提供理論依據,特別是對審判實踐的科學、統一與規范帶來促進作用。This paper mainly focuses on the study of law system on asset securitizition. the first part mainly gives out the definition of asset securitization, including its conception, categories, features, applying program and functions on economy and law. the second part is mainly devoted to the law principles of asset securitization, which has made an expanded exploration for the next part. the third part is the importance of the paper, discussing the law system of asset securitization
第一部分首先簡要介紹了資產證券化的法律界定,包括資產證券化的定義、種類、特徵、實現程序和經濟與法理功能。第二部分主要闡述了資產證券化的法律原理,為下一部分資產證券化法律制度的論述做了鋪墊。第三部分是本文的重點,論述了資產證券化的法律制度。This article argues that regarding rural family " hu " as the main body of the right to contract for management of land reflects the reality of our country ' s present agriculture status, which set the rural family as producing unit, and this is suitabl e for china ' s traditional ethics, which regards family important, so it ' s reasonable in some sense
本文認為,把農民家庭「戶」作為承包經營權的主體,反映了當前我國農業的生產中以家庭作為生產單位的狀況,也很符合中國傳統道德中對家庭的認同,有一定的合理性。但是否符合法律原理,卻值得商榷。分享友人